有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
---|---|---|---|---|
—— | (3S,5S)-1-[4-(furan-2-ylmethyl)-5-(2-methylprop-2-enylsulfanyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]-3,5-dimethylpiperidine | —— | C18H26N4OS |
|
—— | [(2R)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzothiophen-2-yl]-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone | —— | C14H18N2OS |
|
—— | 1-[(2S)-heptan-2-yl]-3-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)urea | —— | C16H26N2OS |
|
—— | 5-[[(3S)-oxolan-3-yl]methylsulfanyl]-4-prop-2-enyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine | —— | C10H16N4OS |
|
—— | (1R,2S,4R)-N-(2-phenylsulfanylphenyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2-carboxamide | —— | C20H19NOS |
|
—— | [(2S)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzothiophen-2-yl]-[(2S)-2-methylmorpholin-4-yl]methanone | —— | C14H17NO2S |
|
—— | [(2S)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzothiophen-2-yl]-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methanone | —— | C14H18N2OS |
|
—— | 1-[(2R)-heptan-2-yl]-3-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)urea | —— | C16H26N2OS |
|
—— | [(2S)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzothiophen-2-yl]-[(2R)-2-methylmorpholin-4-yl]methanone | —— | C14H17NO2S |
|
—— | [(2R)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzothiophen-2-yl]-[(2S)-2-methylmorpholin-4-yl]methanone | —— | C14H17NO2S |
|
—— | (5aR,9aS)-4-chloro-5a,6,7,8,9,9a-hexahydro-[1]benzothiolo[3,2-d]pyrimidine | —— | C10H11ClN2S |
|
—— | (1R,2R,4R)-N-(2-phenylsulfanylphenyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2-carboxamide | —— | C20H19NOS |
|
—— | 5-[[(3R)-oxolan-3-yl]methylsulfanyl]-4-prop-2-enyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine | —— | C10H16N4OS |
|
—— | (5aS,9aS)-4-chloro-5a,6,7,8,9,9a-hexahydro-[1]benzothiolo[3,2-d]pyrimidine | —— | C10H11ClN2S |
|
—— | (5aR,9aR)-4-chloro-5a,6,7,8,9,9a-hexahydro-[1]benzothiolo[3,2-d]pyrimidine | —— | C10H11ClN2S |
|
—— | [2-[(1-cyanocyclopentyl)amino]-2-oxoethyl] (2R)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C17H19ClN2O3S |
|
—— | (2S)-2-(4-aminophenyl)sulfanyl-3-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-3-oxopropanoic acid | —— | C13H17NO4S |
|
—— | [2-(benzylamino)-2-oxoethyl] (2S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C18H18ClNO3S |
|
—— | [2-(cyclopentylamino)-2-oxoethyl] (2R)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C16H20ClNO3S |
|
—— | [2-[(1-cyanocyclopentyl)amino]-2-oxoethyl] (2S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C17H19ClN2O3S |
|
—— | (2R)-2-(4-aminophenyl)sulfanyl-3-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-3-oxopropanoic acid | —— | C13H17NO4S |
|
—— | [2-(cyclopentylamino)-2-oxoethyl] (2S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C16H20ClNO3S |
|
—— | [2-[[(2R)-2-cyano-3-methylbutan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl] (2S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C17H21ClN2O3S |
|
—— | [2-[[(3S)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl] (2R)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C15H18ClNO5S2 |
|
—— | (2-amino-2-oxoethyl) (2S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C11H12ClNO3S |
|
—— | [(2S)-1-amino-1-oxopropan-2-yl] (2S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C12H14ClNO3S |
|
—— | [2-(2-methylpropylamino)-2-oxoethyl] (2R)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C15H20ClNO3S |
|
—— | [2-oxo-2-[[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]amino]ethyl] (2S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C19H20ClNO3S |
|
—— | [2-oxo-2-(1,2,5-trimethylpyrrol-3-yl)ethyl] (2S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C18H20ClNO3S |
|
—— | [2-(2-cyanoethylamino)-2-oxoethyl] (2R)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C14H15ClN2O3S |
|
—— | [(2R)-1-amino-1-oxopropan-2-yl] (2S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C12H14ClNO3S |
|
—— | [(2R)-1-(carbamoylamino)-1-oxopropan-2-yl] (2S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C13H15ClN2O4S |
|
—— | [2-[(1-cyanocyclohexyl)amino]-2-oxoethyl] (2S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C18H21ClN2O3S |
|
—— | [2-[[(2S)-2-cyano-3-methylbutan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl] (2S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C17H21ClN2O3S |
|
—— | [(2S)-1-amino-1-oxopropan-2-yl] (2R)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C12H14ClNO3S |
|
—— | 1-[(3S)-3,5-dithiophen-2-yl-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]-2-phenylsulfanylethanone | —— | C19H16N2OS3 |
|
—— | N-[(1R)-1-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)ethyl]-2-phenylsulfanylacetamide | —— | C18H21NOS |
|
—— | [2-[[(3R)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl] (2S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C15H18ClNO5S2 |
|
—— | 1-[2,5-Dimethyl-1-(5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)pyrrol-3-yl]-2-[(5-methylsulfanyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]ethanone | —— | C15H16N4O2S3 |
|
—— | 1-[(3R)-3,5-dithiophen-2-yl-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]-2-phenylsulfanylethanone | —— | C19H16N2OS3 |
|
—— | [2-oxo-2-(propylcarbamoylamino)ethyl] (2R)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C15H19ClN2O4S |
|
—— | 1-[2,5-Dimethyl-1-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)pyrrol-3-yl]-2-phenylsulfanylethanone | —— | C17H16N2OS2 |
|
—— | (2R)-N-(1-adamantyl)-2-phenylsulfanylpropanamide | —— | C19H25NOS |
|
—— | (1S,3S)-3-ethylsulfanylcyclopentan-1-amine | —— | C7H15NS |
|
—— | [2-(tert-butylamino)-2-oxoethyl] (2S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C15H20ClNO3S |
|
—— | [2-(2-methylpropylamino)-2-oxoethyl] (2S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C15H20ClNO3S |
|
—— | N-benzyl-N-[(3S)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]-2-phenylsulfanylacetamide | —— | C19H21NO3S2 |
|
—— | [2-[[(3R)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl] (2R)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C15H18ClNO5S2 |
|
—— | ethyl 2,5-dimethyl-4-(2-phenylsulfanylacetyl)-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxylate | —— | C17H19NO3S |
|
—— | 1-[1-[(3R)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]-2,5-dimethylpyrrol-3-yl]-2-phenylsulfanylethanone | —— | C18H21NO3S2 |
|