有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | 1-(1-Adamantyl)-2-[[5-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]ethanone | —— | C21H24N2O2S |
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—— | (2S)-2-[[5-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-1-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropan-1-one | —— | C16H19N3O2S |
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—— | 2-[[5-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-1-(1H-pyrrol-2-yl)ethanone | —— | C15H13N3O2S |
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—— | N-(2-cyanoethyl)-N-methyl-2-[[5-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetamide | —— | C15H16N4O2S |
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—— | (2R)-2-[1-[[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methyl]tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanylpropanenitrile | —— | C9H13N5OS |
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—— | (2S)-2-[1-[[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methyl]tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanylpropanenitrile | —— | C9H13N5OS |
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—— | (2S)-2-[1-[[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]methyl]tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanylpropanenitrile | —— | C9H13N5OS |
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—— | 4-[1-[[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]methyl]tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanylbutanenitrile | —— | C10H15N5OS |
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—— | 2-[1-[[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]methyl]tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanylacetonitrile | —— | C8H11N5OS |
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—— | 2-[1-[[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methyl]tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanylacetonitrile | —— | C8H11N5OS |
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—— | 5-(2-ethoxyethylsulfanyl)-1-[[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methyl]tetrazole | —— | C10H18N4O2S |
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—— | (2R)-2-[1-[[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]methyl]tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanylpropanenitrile | —— | C9H13N5OS |
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—— | 5-(2-ethoxyethylsulfanyl)-1-[[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]methyl]tetrazole | —— | C10H18N4O2S |
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—— | [2-[[(2S)-2-cyano-3-methylbutan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl] 2-(2-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetate | —— | C17H22N2O3S |
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—— | [2-[[(2R)-2-cyano-3-methylbutan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl] 2-(2-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetate | —— | C17H22N2O3S |
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—— | [2-[(4-Fluorophenyl)methylamino]-2-oxoethyl] 2-(2-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetate | —— | C18H18FNO3S |
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—— | [2-(1-Adamantylamino)-2-oxoethyl] 2-(2-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetate | —— | C21H27NO3S |
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—— | [2-[2,5-Dimethyl-1-(5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)pyrrol-3-yl]-2-oxoethyl] 2-(2-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetate | —— | C21H22N2O4S |
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—— | [5-(Furan-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]methyl 2-(2-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetate | —— | C16H14N2O4S |
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—— | [2-(Methylamino)-2-oxoethyl] 2-(2-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetate | —— | C12H15NO3S |
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—— | ethyl 2,5-dimethyl-4-[2-[2-(2-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]oxyacetyl]-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxylate | —— | C20H23NO5S |
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—— | 2-[[4-amino-5-(5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]acetate | —— | C8H9N6O2S- |
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—— | 2-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[2-(4-oxo-2-sulfanylidene-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl)ethyl]acetamide | —— | C13H13FN2O2S3 |
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—— | [2-Oxo-2-(2-phenylsulfanylanilino)ethyl] 1-methylpyrrole-2-carboxylate | —— | C20H18N2O3S |
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—— | N-(6-amino-2,4-dioxo-1-propylpyrimidin-5-yl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-(2-methoxyethyl)acetamide | —— | C18H23FN4O4S |
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—— | (2R)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[(1S,2R)-2-methylcyclohexyl]propanamide | —— | C16H22FNOS |
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—— | 1-[2,5-Dimethyl-1-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)pyrrol-3-yl]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanylethanone | —— | C17H15FN2OS2 |
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—— | 2-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[2-[[2-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]ethyl]acetamide | —— | C18H18F2N2O2S2 |
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—— | (2R)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[(1R,2S)-2-methylcyclohexyl]propanamide | —— | C16H22FNOS |
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—— | 6-Amino-5-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanylacetyl]-3-methyl-1-propylpyrimidine-2,4-dione | —— | C16H18FN3O3S |
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—— | N'-acetyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanylacetohydrazide | —— | C10H11FN2O2S |
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—— | (2S)-N-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanylpropanamide | —— | C17H17F2NOS |
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—— | N-[(2S)-2-cyano-3-methylbutan-2-yl]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanylacetamide | —— | C14H17FN2OS |
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—— | (2R)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[(1S,2S)-2-methylcyclohexyl]propanamide | —— | C16H22FNOS |
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—— | 1-[1-[(3R)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]-2,5-dimethylpyrrol-3-yl]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanylethanone | —— | C18H20FNO3S2 |
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—— | (2R)-N-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanylpropanamide | —— | C17H17F2NOS |
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—— | N-[(2R)-2-cyano-3-methylbutan-2-yl]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanylacetamide | —— | C14H17FN2OS |
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—— | 3-pyridin-4-ylpropyl (2S)-2-phenylsulfanylpropanoate | —— | C17H19NO2S |
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—— | 3-pyridin-4-ylpropyl (2R)-2-phenylsulfanylpropanoate | —— | C17H19NO2S |
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—— | 3-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[(3R)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]-N-propylpropanamide | —— | C16H22ClNO3S2 |
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—— | (2S)-N-[(3R)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]-2-phenylsulfanyl-N-propylpropanamide | —— | C16H23NO3S2 |
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—— | (2R)-N-[(3R)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]-2-phenylsulfanyl-N-propylpropanamide | —— | C16H23NO3S2 |
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—— | (2R)-N-[(3S)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]-2-phenylsulfanyl-N-propylpropanamide | —— | C16H23NO3S2 |
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—— | (2S)-N-[(3S)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]-2-phenylsulfanyl-N-propylpropanamide | —— | C16H23NO3S2 |
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—— | 3-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[(3S)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]-N-propylpropanamide | —— | C16H22ClNO3S2 |
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—— | 4-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[(2R)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]butanamide | —— | C14H20ClNO2S |
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—— | [(2S)-oxan-2-yl]methyl (2R)-2-phenylsulfanylpropanoate | —— | C15H20O3S |
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—— | [(2R)-oxan-2-yl]methyl (2S)-2-phenylsulfanylpropanoate | —— | C15H20O3S |
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—— | 4-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[(2S)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]butanamide | —— | C14H20ClNO2S |
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—— | [2-[4-(2,5-Dimethylphenyl)sulfanylanilino]-2-oxoethyl] 3,5-dimethyl-1,2-oxazole-4-carboxylate | —— | C22H22N2O4S |
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