有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(4-Chlorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-1-(1-ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrrol-3-yl)ethanone | —— | C18H18ClN3O2S |
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—— | 2-[[5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[(3R)-3-methyl-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]acetamide | —— | C15H16ClN3O4S2 |
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—— | 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]sulfanyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole | —— | C16H13ClN2OS |
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—— | N-[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-2-[[5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetamide | —— | C14H16ClN3O2S |
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—— | (2S)-N-(3-methylbutyl)-2-phenylsulfanylpropanamide | —— | C14H21NOS |
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—— | N-[(Z)-furan-2-ylmethylideneamino]-3-[(2-methylphenyl)methylsulfanyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-amine | —— | C15H15N5OS |
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—— | N-[(Z)-(3-bromophenyl)methylideneamino]-3-[(2-methylphenyl)methylsulfanyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-amine | —— | C17H16BrN5S |
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—— | N-[(Z)-(3-bromophenyl)methylideneamino]-3-[(3-methylphenyl)methylsulfanyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-amine | —— | C17H16BrN5S |
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—— | N-[(Z)-benzylideneamino]-3-[(2-methylphenyl)methylsulfanyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-amine | —— | C17H17N5S |
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—— | 1-[4-(2,5-Dimethylphenyl)sulfanylphenyl]-3-ethylthiourea | —— | C17H20N2S2 |
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—— | N-[(Z)-benzylideneamino]-3-[(3-methylphenyl)methylsulfanyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-amine | —— | C17H17N5S |
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—— | N-[(Z)-furan-2-ylmethylideneamino]-3-[(3-methylphenyl)methylsulfanyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-amine | —— | C15H15N5OS |
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—— | N-[4-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylphenyl]-4-methoxybenzenesulfonamide | —— | C21H21NO3S2 |
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—— | 6-chloro-N-[4-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylphenyl]pyridine-3-sulfonamide | —— | C19H17ClN2O2S2 |
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—— | N-[4-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylphenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide | —— | C20H18N2O4S2 |
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—— | N-[4-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylphenyl]-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide | —— | C20H18FNO2S2 |
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—— | 4-chloro-N-[4-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylphenyl]benzenesulfonamide | —— | C20H18ClNO2S2 |
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—— | (Z)-N-methyl-3-[(Z)-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)methylideneamino]-4-phenyl-1,3-thiazol-2-imine | —— | C18H17N3S2 |
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—— | (Z)-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-3-[(Z)-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)methylideneamino]-1,3-thiazol-2-imine | —— | C18H16FN3S2 |
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—— | 4-[(5-Amino-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]-2-ethanimidoyl-3-oxobutanenitrile | —— | C8H9N5OS2 |
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—— | 4-[(4-amino-6-oxo-1H-pyrimidin-2-yl)sulfanyl]-2-ethanimidoyl-3-oxobutanenitrile | —— | C10H11N5O2S |
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—— | N-benzyl-N-[(1R)-1-cyclopropylethyl]-2-(1,3-thiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)acetamide | —— | C17H20N2OS2 |
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—— | N-benzyl-N-[(1S)-1-cyclopropylethyl]-2-(1,3-thiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)acetamide | —— | C17H20N2OS2 |
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—— | 3-tert-butyl-5-[(2R)-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]sulfanyl-1,2,4-triazol-4-amine | —— | C16H24N4S |
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—— | 3-tert-butyl-5-[(2S)-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]sulfanyl-1,2,4-triazol-4-amine | —— | C16H24N4S |
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—— | N-[(3R)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]-N-ethyl-2-(1,3-thiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)acetamide | —— | C11H16N2O3S3 |
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—— | (2S)-2-(2-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-ethyl-N-methylpropanamide | —— | C12H16ClNOS |
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—— | (2S)-2-[(E)-but-2-enyl]sulfonyl-N-[(1S,2S)-2-methylcyclohexyl]propanamide | —— | C14H25NO3S |
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—— | (2R)-2-(2-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-ethyl-N-methylpropanamide | —— | C12H16ClNOS |
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—— | (2R)-2-(2-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[(1S,3S)-3-methylcyclohexyl]propanamide | —— | C16H22ClNOS |
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—— | (2R)-2-(2-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[(1R,3S)-3-methylcyclohexyl]propanamide | —— | C16H22ClNOS |
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—— | (2R)-2-(2-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[(1S,3R)-3-methylcyclohexyl]propanamide | —— | C16H22ClNOS |
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—— | (2R)-2-[(E)-but-2-enyl]sulfonyl-N-[(1R,2S)-2-methylcyclohexyl]propanamide | —— | C14H25NO3S |
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—— | (2S)-2-[(E)-but-2-enyl]sulfonyl-N-cyclopentylpropanamide | —— | C12H21NO3S |
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—— | (2R)-2-[(E)-but-2-enyl]sulfonyl-N-(4-methylcyclohexyl)propanamide | —— | C14H25NO3S |
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—— | (2S)-2-[(E)-but-2-enyl]sulfonyl-N-[(1R,2S)-2-methylcyclohexyl]propanamide | —— | C14H25NO3S |
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—— | [2-[[(1S)-1-(1-adamantyl)ethyl]amino]-2-oxoethyl] 3-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C24H33NO3S |
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—— | (2R)-2-[(E)-but-2-enyl]sulfonyl-N-cyclopentylpropanamide | —— | C12H21NO3S |
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—— | (2R)-2-[(E)-but-2-enyl]sulfonyl-N-tert-butylpropanamide | —— | C11H21NO3S |
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—— | 2-[(E)-but-2-enyl]sulfonyl-N-[(2S)-heptan-2-yl]acetamide | —— | C13H25NO3S |
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—— | [2-[[(1R)-1-(1-adamantyl)ethyl]amino]-2-oxoethyl] 3-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C24H33NO3S |
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—— | (2R)-2-[(E)-but-2-enyl]sulfonyl-N-[(1S,2S)-2-methylcyclohexyl]propanamide | —— | C14H25NO3S |
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—— | (2R)-2-[(E)-but-2-enyl]sulfonyl-N-(cyclohexylmethyl)propanamide | —— | C14H25NO3S |
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—— | (2S)-2-[(E)-but-2-enyl]sulfonyl-N-tert-butylpropanamide | —— | C11H21NO3S |
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—— | (2S)-2-[(E)-but-2-enyl]sulfonyl-N-(cyclohexylmethyl)propanamide | —— | C14H25NO3S |
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—— | (2S)-2-[(E)-but-2-enyl]sulfonyl-N-(4-methylcyclohexyl)propanamide | —— | C14H25NO3S |
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—— | 2-[(E)-but-2-enyl]sulfonyl-N-[(2R)-heptan-2-yl]acetamide | —— | C13H25NO3S |
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—— | (2S)-2-[(E)-but-2-enyl]sulfonyl-N-cyclopropylpropanamide | —— | C10H17NO3S |
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—— | N-[(4-chloro-2-phenylsulfanyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)methyl]-1-[6-[(2R)-2-methylmorpholin-4-yl]pyridin-3-yl]methanamine | —— | C21H23ClN4OS2 |
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—— | N-[(4-chloro-2-phenylsulfanyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)methyl]-1-[6-[(2S)-2-methylmorpholin-4-yl]pyridin-3-yl]methanamine | —— | C21H23ClN4OS2 |
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