有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | (2R,4R,5R)-1,2,5-trimethyl-N-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)piperidin-4-amine | —— | C16H26N2S |
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—— | (2S)-4-(furan-2-yl)-N-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)butan-2-amine | —— | C16H21NOS |
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—— | (1S)-1-(5-methylfuran-2-yl)-N-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)ethanamine | —— | C15H19NOS |
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—— | (1S)-1-(2-fluorophenyl)-N-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)ethanamine | —— | C16H18FNS |
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—— | (1R,2S)-2-methoxy-N-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)cyclohexan-1-amine | —— | C15H23NOS |
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—— | (1S)-1-(5-methylthiophen-2-yl)-N-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)ethanamine | —— | C15H19NS2 |
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—— | (1S,2R)-2-(2-phenylsulfanylethylcarbamoyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid | —— | C13H15NO3S |
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—— | (1R)-1-(5-methylthiophen-2-yl)-N-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)ethanamine | —— | C15H19NS2 |
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—— | (2R)-1-(2-phenylsulfanylethylamino)-3-pyrazol-1-ylpropan-2-ol | —— | C14H19N3OS |
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—— | (2S,4R,5R)-1,2,5-trimethyl-N-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)piperidin-4-amine | —— | C16H26N2S |
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—— | (1R)-1-(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-N-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)ethanamine | —— | C14H18N2S2 |
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—— | N-(2-methylsulfanylphenyl)cyclododecanamine | —— | C19H31NS |
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—— | (6-ethoxy-2-methyl-5-nitro-pyrimidin-4-yl) N,N-diethylcarbamodithioate | —— | C12H18N4O3S2 |
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—— | [6-(methoxyamino)-5-nitro-pyrimidin-4-yl] N,N-diethylcarbamodithioate | —— | C10H15N5O3S2 |
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—— | [6-(Dimethylamino)-5-nitro-pyrimidin-4-yl] pyrrolidine-1-carbodithioate | —— | C11H15N5O2S2 |
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—— | [6-(methylamino)-5-nitro-pyrimidin-4-yl] N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate | —— | C8H11N5O2S2 |
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—— | [6-(dimethylamino)-5-nitro-pyrimidin-4-yl] N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate | —— | C9H13N5O2S2 |
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—— | N-(2-methylsulfanylphenyl)cyclododecanamine | —— | C38H62N2S2 |
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—— | (5-nitro-6-propoxy-pyrimidin-4-yl) N,N-dimethylcarbamodithioate | —— | C10H14N4O3S2 |
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—— | [6-(isopropylamino)-5-nitro-pyrimidin-4-yl] N,N-diethylcarbamodithioate | —— | C12H19N5O2S2 |
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—— | Rel-(3R,4S)-4-((3-(methylthio)phenyl)amino)tetrahydrofuran-3-ol | —— | C11H15NO2S |
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—— | (3S)-3-(4-methylsulfanylanilino)butanenitrile | —— | C11H14N2S |
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—— | (1S)-1-(furan-2-yl)-2-(3-methylsulfanylanilino)ethanol | —— | C13H15NO2S |
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—— | (3S,4R)-4-(3-methylsulfanylanilino)oxolan-3-ol | —— | C11H15NO2S |
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—— | (1R)-1-(furan-2-yl)-2-(2-phenylsulfanylethylamino)ethanol | —— | C14H17NO2S |
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—— | N-[[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]methyl]-2-phenylsulfanylethanamine | —— | C13H19NOS |
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—— | (2R)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-ethyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)propanamide | —— | C13H18ClNO2S |
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—— | (Z)-3-decylsulfonylprop-2-enamide | 221158-61-8 | C13H25NO3S |
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—— | (E)-3-decylsulfonyl-acrylic acid methyl ester | 221158-78-7 | C14H26O4S |
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—— | (E)-3-decylsulfonylprop-2-enoic acid | —— | C13H24O4S |
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—— | (E)-3-decylsulfonyl-propionamide | 221158-46-9 | C13H25NO3S |
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—— | (E)-2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)sulfanyl-3-phenyl-prop-2-enenitrile | —— | C15H11NOS |
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—— | 4-chloro-2-[(E)-prop-1-enyl]sulfanyl-6-(2-thienyl)pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile | —— | C12H8ClN3S2 |
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—— | 1-[(2S,5S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-2-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidin-4-one | —— | C10H14N2O3S |
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—— | (Z)-2-(1-oxidopyridin-1-ium-2-yl)sulfanyl-3-phenyl-prop-2-enenitrile | —— | C14H10N2OS |
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—— | methyl (2E)-2-(5-phenyliminospiro[1,3-oxathiolane-2,2'-adamantane]-4-ylidene)acetate | —— | C21H23NO3S |
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—— | [(Z)-2,3-dichloroprop-2-enyl] thiocyanate | —— | C8H6Cl4N2S2 |
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—— | (E)-N-ethyl-N-methyl-4-[(4-amino-6-chloro-2-pyrimidinyl)thio]-2-butenamide | —— | C11H15ClN4OS |
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—— | (E)-N,N-Dipropyl-4-[(4-amino-6-chloro-2-pyrimidinyl)thio]-2-butenamide | 185219-10-7 | C14H21ClN4OS |
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—— | (E)-4-methyl-1-[4-[(4-amino-6-chloro-2-pyrimidinyl)thio]-1-oxo-2-butenyl]piperazine | —— | C13H18ClN5OS |
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—— | (E)-1-[4-[(4-amino-6-chloro-2-pyrimidinyl)thio]-1-oxo-2-butenyl]pyrrolidine | —— | C12H15ClN4OS |
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—— | 2-[(E)-non-1-enyl]sulfonylacetamide | —— | C11H21NO3S |
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—— | 2-[(Z)-non-1-enyl]sulfonylacetamide | —— | C11H21NO3S |
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—— | 2-[2-[(1E)-cycloocten-1-yl]oxyethyl]-5-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)sulfanyl-1-ethyl-4-isopropyl-imidazole | —— | C24H32Cl2N2OS |
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—— | (5E)-5-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-2-(2-thienyl)ethylidene]-6-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazin-3-amine | —— | C16H15ClN4S2 |
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—— | (E)-N,N-Diethyl-4-[(4-amino-6-chloro-2-pyrimidinyl)thio]-2-butenamide | —— | C12H17ClN4OS |
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—— | (E)-N-ethyl-4-[(4-amino-6-chloro-2-pyrimidinyl)thio]-2-butenamide | —— | C10H13ClN4OS |
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—— | dimethyl (E)-2-(3-amino-5,6-dichloro-pyrazin-2-yl)sulfanylbut-2-enedioate; methyl (2Z)-2-(6,7-dichloro-3-oxo-4H-pyrazino[2,3-b][1,4]thiazin-2-ylidene)acetate | —— | C19H14Cl4N6O7S2 |
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—— | (E)-N,N-Dimethyl-4-[(4-amino-6-chloro-2-pyrimidinyl)thio]-2-butenamide | —— | C10H13ClN4OS |
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—— | 2-[((E)-But-2-enyl)sulfanyl]-6-chloro-pyrimidin-4-ylamine | —— | C8H10ClN3S |
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