有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | 1-[6-methyl-4-(4-phenylsulfanyl-phenyl)-2-thioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-pyrimidin-5-yl]-ethanone | 1173658-64-4 | C19H18N2OS2 |
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—— | 3-Chloro-2-(phenylthio)butadiene | 85972-11-8 | C10H9ClS |
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—— | 1-(butylsulfinyl)-4-isothiocyanatobutane | 1414792-97-4 | C9H17NOS2 |
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—— | 2,2-Bis-((E)-5-phenylsulfanyl-pent-3-enyl)-cyclopentanone | 225933-30-2 | C27H32OS2 |
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—— | <i>N</i>-ethyl-2-(4<i>H</i>-[1,2,4]triazol-3-ylsulfanyl)-acetamide | 24706-63-6 | C6H10N4OS |
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—— | 1-(o-Aethylthiobenzyl)-1-methylhydrazin | 33390-67-9 | C10H16N2S |
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—— | 1-isothiocyanato-4-(propylsulfinyl)butane | 1414791-70-0 | C8H15NOS2 |
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—— | 6-[(7H-Purin-6-yl)sulfanyl]-1,2,4-triazine-3,5(2H,4H)-dione | 6143-37-9 | C8H5N7O2S |
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—— | Benzyl-(2-isopropylsulfanyl-6-methyl-pyrimidin-4-yl)-amine | 154496-66-9 | C15H19N3S |
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—— | 4-Butylsulfanylbutan-1-amine | 1155979-22-8 | C8H19NS |
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—— | 4-Ethylsulfanyl-butylamine | 960495-26-5 | C6H15NS |
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—— | 4-Isobutylsulfanyl-butylamine | 1157041-58-1 | C8H19NS |
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—— | ethyl(4-isothiocyanatobutyl)sulfane | 1414792-60-1 | C7H13NS2 |
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—— | 1-(ethylsulfinyl)-4-isothiocyanatobutane | 1356472-63-3 | C7H13NOS2 |
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—— | 4-Propylsulfanyl-butylamine | 1153080-48-8 | C7H17NS |
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—— | ((4-isothiocyanatobutyl)sulfinyl)cyclopentane | 1414791-79-9 | C10H17NOS2 |
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—— | [4-(2-Hydroxy-ethyl)-5-pyrazin-2-yl-4H-[1,2,4]triazol-3-ylsulfanyl]-acetic acid ethyl ester | 717847-09-1 | C12H15N5O3S |
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—— | isopropyl(4-isothiocyanatobutyl)sulfane | 1414792-67-8 | C8H15NS2 |
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—— | 1-(isobutylsulfinyl)-4-isothiocyanatobutane | 1414791-77-7 | C9H17NOS2 |
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—— | 1-(isopropylsulfinyl)-4-isothiocyanatobutane | 1414791-73-3 | C8H15NOS2 |
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—— | 4-Isopropylsulfanyl-butylamine | 1183033-18-2 | C7H17NS |
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—— | 1-(isopropylsulfinyl)-6-isothiocyanatohexane | 1414792-11-2 | C10H19NOS2 |
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—— | 5-(benzylthio)-1-methyl-tetrazole | 56610-79-8 | C9H10N4S |
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—— | 1-(isopropylsulfinyl)-5-isothiocyanatopentane | 1414792-08-7 | C9H17NOS2 |
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—— | 4,4'-dimethoxy-3,3'-diquinolinyl sulfide | 156635-82-4 | C20H16N2O2S |
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—— | 6-anilino-2-methylthio-4-oxo-3,4-dihydropyrimidine | 1015763-70-8 | C11H11N3OS |
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—— | N-Cyclohexyl-N'-(2-dimethylamino-ethyl)-thioharnstoff | 15580-30-0 | C11H23N3S |
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—— | 1-Propylsulfonyl-3,3-dimethyl-butan | 91391-45-6 | C9H20O2S |
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—— | (3-Chloro-2,2,4,4-tetramethylpentan-3-yl)sulfanyl thiohypochlorite | 79991-64-3 | C9H18Cl2S2 |
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—— | 3-chloromethylsulfanyl-2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-pentane | 61258-98-8 | C10H21ClS |
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—— | methyl 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl sulfide | 5187-55-3 | C3H5F3S |
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—— | 2,2,3,4,4-pentamethyl-pentane-3-thiol | 65566-32-7 | C10H22S |
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—— | Bis(1-t-butyl-2,2-dimethylpropyl)disulfid | 58712-15-5 | C18H38S2 |
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—— | (E)-N-methylhex-4-enethioamide | 110409-63-7 | C7H13NS |
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—— | 4-Chloro-6-(cyclopropylamino)-2-methylsulfanylpyrimidine-5-carbonitrile | 171511-21-0 | C9H9ClN4S |
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—— | 4-amino-6-chloro-2-(methylthio)pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile | 33097-14-2 | C6H5ClN4S |
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—— | 4-chloro-2-(methylthio)-6-(3-(pyrimidin-2-yl)phenylamino)pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile | 1374157-66-0 | C16H11ClN6S |
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—— | 2-methylthio-4-(p-chlorophenylamino)-6-chloropyrimidine-5-carbonitrile | 192519-72-5 | C12H8Cl2N4S |
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—— | 1-(1-Adamantyl)-3-(2,2-diethoxyethyl)thiourea | 51334-09-9 | C17H30N2O2S |
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—— | bishydroxyethylthioether | 112391-15-8 | C4H10O4S |
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—— | 5-chloro-1-methyl-3-(phenylthiomethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carbaldehyde | 318234-26-3 | C12H11ClN2OS |
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—— | 1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dibromo-5-phenylthio-4,4-difluoro-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene | 1364719-78-7 | C17H13BBr2F2N2S |
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—— | 2-ethylsulfanyl-3<i>H</i>-pyrimidine-4-thione | 99418-06-1 | C6H8N2S2 |
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—— | N'-hydroxy-2-pyridin-2-ylsulfanylethanimidamide | 479080-09-6 | C7H9N3OS |
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—— | 3-Cyanomethylsulfanyl-5-propylsulfanyl-isothiazole-4-carbonitrile | 135489-11-1 | C9H9N3S3 |
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—— | 3-bromo-5-[(pyridin-2-ylthio)methyl]isoxazole-4-carboxylic acid | 1027781-82-3 | C10H7BrN2O3S |
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—— | N-tert.-Butyl-thioformamid-S-oxid ; Tert.-butyl-thioformamino-S-oxid | 19841-22-6 | C5H11NOS |
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—— | 4-(2,6-dimethylphenylthio)butanoic acid | 72462-90-9 | C12H16O2S |
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—— | (Z)-3-(dimethyl(phenyl)silyl)-1-phenyl-3-(phenylthio)prop-2-en-1-ol | 1622445-99-1 | C23H24OSSi |
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—— | (S)-2-(4-Chloro-phenylsulfanyl)-propionic acid ethyl ester | 199679-87-3 | C11H13ClO2S |
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