有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | 1-(cyclohex-1-en-1-yl)-2-(phenylthio)pent-4-en-1-one | 1589514-39-5 | C17H20OS |
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—— | 2,4-dimethyl-3-hydroxymethyl-5-(methylthio)thiophene | 63827-00-9 | C8H12OS2 |
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—— | 5-hexyl-2-phenylthiofuran | 110363-50-3 | C16H20OS |
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—— | 2-[1-Phenylsulfanyl-meth-(E)-ylidene]-pent-4-enoic acid | 82937-31-3 | C12H12O2S |
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—— | methyl (Z)-2-((phenylthio)methylene)pent-4-enoate | 82937-13-1 | C13H14O2S |
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—— | 1-<1-(Phenylthio)-2-propenyl>-2-cyclohexen-1-ol | 882971-43-9 | C15H18OS |
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—— | 3-ethyl-3-(phenylthio)pentene | 77411-96-2 | C13H18S |
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—— | 1,2-dibromo-3-phenylthiopropane | 889451-77-8 | C9H10Br2S |
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—— | ((S)-1-Isobutyl-2-oxo-3-phenylsulfanyl-hex-5-enyl)-carbamic acid ethyl ester | 276679-97-1 | C19H27NO3S |
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—— | 2-(1-(phenylthio)but-3-enyl)furan | 1382802-20-1 | C14H14OS |
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—— | 1-(p-tolylsulfanyl)-2-oxaspiro[4.9]tetradecan-3-one | 596119-46-9 | C20H28O2S |
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—— | (1-(4-chlorophenyl)but-3-enyl)(phenyl)sulfane | 1382802-11-0 | C16H15ClS |
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—— | Isopropyl-(2-phenylsulfanyl-1-vinyl-but-3-enyl)-amine | 225514-16-9 | C15H21NS |
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—— | ethyl 2-(phenylthio)-2-(trifluoromethyl)-4-pentenoate | 134427-71-7 | C14H15F3O2S |
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—— | 3-Phenylsulfanylpropylboronic acid | 569370-73-6 | C9H13BO2S |
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—— | (2-Ethoxy-pent-4-enylsulfanyl)-benzene | 89113-75-7 | C13H18OS |
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—— | 1,4-bis(phenylthio)but-2-ene | 49824-79-5 | C16H16S2 |
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—— | 2-methyl-2-(5-phenylpent-1-yn-1-yl)-1,3-dithiane | 854171-21-4 | C16H20S2 |
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—— | 2-propenethiotrimethylstannane | 138535-23-6 | C6H14SSn |
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—— | 4,4-dimethyl-5-(phenylthio)-1-pentene | 89113-74-6 | C13H18S |
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—— | S-allyl N-methylthiocarbamate | 62604-10-8 | C5H9NOS |
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—— | 2,2-Dimethylthiet-1,1-dioxid | 22525-84-4 | C5H8O2S |
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—— | dimethyl 1,3-dithiolo[4,5-b]1,4-dithiine-2-thione-5,6-dicarboxylate | 120385-44-6 | C9H6O4S5 |
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—— | 2-Methyl-3-(thiophen-2-ylsulfanyl)-propionic acid | 111190-16-0 | C8H10O2S2 |
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—— | 3-pentyl-4-(phenylthio)-1H-pyrazol-5(4H)-one | 1308248-15-8 | C14H18N2OS |
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—— | 1-[4-chloro-β-(4'-aminophenylthio)phenethyl]imidazole oxalate | 59294-82-5 | C2H2O4*C17H16ClN3S |
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—— | 2-nonylmercapto-thiophene | 55044-86-5 | C13H22S2 |
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—— | 5-(Methylthio)-6-oxo-6H-1,2-oxazin-3,4-dicarbonsaeure-dimethylester | 79489-79-5 | C9H9NO6S |
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—— | 1-(p-tolylsulfanyl)-2-oxaspiro[4.14]nonadecan-3-one | 471253-40-4 | C25H38O2S |
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—— | 2-(2-Methoxycarbonyl-aethylmercapto)-thiophen | 24333-99-1 | C8H10O2S2 |
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—— | (2-thienylthio)acetaldehyde diethyl acetal | 55862-37-8 | C10H16O2S2 |
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—— | 3-(2-thienylthio)-1-cyclopentenes | 135922-88-2 | C9H10S2 |
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—— | thiophene-2-thioacetonitrile | 26031-45-8 | C6H5NS2 |
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—— | (6R,7R)-6,7-Bis-(2-methoxy-ethoxymethoxy)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-[1,3]dithiolo[4,5-b][1,4]dithiocine-2-thione | 216440-56-1 | C15H24O6S5 |
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—— | 4-[3-(hexanoylamino)propylthio]pyridine | 155965-58-5 | C14H22N2OS |
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—— | 1-{5-[(2-oxopropyl)sulfanyl]-2-thioxo-1,3-dithiol-4-ylsulfanyl}propan-2-one | 420805-94-3 | C9H10O2S5 |
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—— | dl dimethyl 2-thioxo-5,6-dihydro-1,3-dithiolo<4,5-b>dithiin-5,6-dicarboxylate | 123405-74-3 | C9H8O4S5 |
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—— | (E)-2-(2-cyclohexyl-vinylsulfanyl)-thiophene | 1227376-29-5 | C12H16S2 |
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—— | 4-(2-thienylthio)-1-cyclopentenes | 70890-25-4 | C9H10S2 |
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—— | 2-methoxymethylthiothiophene | 87947-34-0 | C6H8OS2 |
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—— | 3-Pyridin-3-yl-3-(thiophen-2-ylsulfanyl)-propionic acid | 111190-22-8 | C12H11NO2S2 |
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—— | 5-cyano-2-phenyl-4-(phenylthio)-1,3-oxazine-6-thione | 87740-66-7 | C17H10N2OS2 |
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—— | 2,5-bis[[5-(5-bromothiophen-2-yl)sulfanylthiophen-2-yl]sulfanyl]thiophene | 183117-18-2 | C20H10Br2S9 |
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—— | (Z)-2-[(1-bromodec-1-en-2-yl)thio]thiophene | 1360053-13-9 | C14H21BrS2 |
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—— | 2-<<4-(methulsulfonyl)phenyl>thio>thiophene | 63033-75-0 | C11H10O2S3 |
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—— | 2-cyano-3-phenylsulfanyl-3-sulfanylprop-2-enamide | 87740-53-2 | C10H8N2OS2 |
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—— | ethyl 2-methyl-2-(thien-2-ylthio)propanoate | 70060-29-6 | C10H14O2S2 |
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—— | 1,1'-Sulfanediylbis(2-isothiocyanatobenzene) | 40939-90-0 | C14H8N2S3 |
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—— | 3-Pyridin-4-yl-3-(thiophen-2-ylsulfanyl)-propionic acid | 111190-21-7 | C12H11NO2S2 |
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—— | 4-(pyridin-4-ylthio)butanamine | 88940-39-0 | C9H14N2S |
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