有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | (3S)-3-cyclopentyl-3-(4-ethylsulfanylphenyl)propan-1-amine | —— | C16H25NS |
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—— | N-benzyl-N-[(3R)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]-2-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)sulfanylacetamide | —— | C22H27NO3S2 |
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—— | (2S)-2-(4-ethylsulfanylphenyl)-2-thiophen-2-ylethanamine | —— | C14H17NS2 |
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—— | (2R)-2-(4-ethylsulfanylphenyl)-2-thiophen-2-ylethanamine | —— | C14H17NS2 |
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—— | (3S)-3-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)-3-thiophen-2-ylpropan-1-amine | —— | C14H17NS2 |
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—— | (3R)-3-cyclobutyl-3-(4-propan-2-ylsulfanylphenyl)propan-1-amine | —— | C16H25NS |
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—— | (3R)-3-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)-3-thiophen-2-ylpropan-1-amine | —— | C14H17NS2 |
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—— | (2S)-2-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-cyclopropylpropanamide | —— | C12H13ClFNOS |
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—— | 2-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[2-(2-methylphenyl)ethyl]acetamide | —— | C17H17ClFNOS |
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—— | 2-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[(2-chlorophenyl)methyl]acetamide | —— | C15H12Cl2FNOS |
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—— | 1-[4-(2,5-Dimethylphenyl)sulfanylphenyl]-3-(2-morpholin-4-ium-4-ylethyl)thiourea | —— | C21H28N3OS2+ |
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—— | 1-[4-(2,5-Dimethylphenyl)sulfanylphenyl]-3-prop-2-enylthiourea | —— | C18H20N2S2 |
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—— | 1-[4-(2,4-Dimethylphenyl)sulfanylphenyl]-3-methylthiourea | —— | C16H18N2S2 |
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—— | 1-[4-(2,4-Dimethylphenyl)sulfanylphenyl]-3-(3-morpholin-4-ium-4-ylpropyl)thiourea | —— | C22H30N3OS2+ |
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—— | 1-[4-(2,4-Dimethylphenyl)sulfanylphenyl]-3-prop-2-enylthiourea | —— | C18H20N2S2 |
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—— | 1-[4-(2,5-Dimethylphenyl)sulfanylphenyl]-3-(3-morpholin-4-ium-4-ylpropyl)thiourea | —— | C22H30N3OS2+ |
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—— | 1-[4-(2,5-Dimethylphenyl)sulfanylphenyl]-3-(2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)thiourea | —— | C21H27N3OS2 |
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—— | (2R)-4-(furan-2-yl)-2-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)butan-1-amine | —— | C15H19NOS |
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—— | (2S)-2-(furan-2-yl)-2-(4-propan-2-ylsulfanylphenyl)ethanamine | —— | C15H19NOS |
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—— | (3R)-3-(4-ethylsulfanylphenyl)-3-(furan-2-yl)propan-1-amine | —— | C15H19NOS |
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—— | (2S)-4-(furan-2-yl)-2-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)butan-1-amine | —— | C15H19NOS |
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—— | (3S)-3-(4-ethylsulfanylphenyl)-3-(furan-2-yl)propan-1-amine | —— | C15H19NOS |
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—— | (2R)-2-(furan-2-yl)-2-(4-propan-2-ylsulfanylphenyl)ethanamine | —— | C15H19NOS |
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—— | (3R)-3-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)-3-pyridin-3-ylpropan-1-amine | —— | C15H18N2S |
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—— | (2S)-2-(4-ethylsulfanylphenyl)-2-pyridin-4-ylethanamine | —— | C15H18N2S |
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—— | (2R)-2-(4-ethylsulfanylphenyl)-2-pyridin-4-ylethanamine | —— | C15H18N2S |
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—— | (2R)-2-(4-ethylsulfanylphenyl)-2-pyridin-2-ylethanamine | —— | C15H18N2S |
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—— | (3R)-3-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)-3-pyridin-2-ylpropan-1-amine | —— | C15H18N2S |
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—— | (3S)-3-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)-3-pyridin-3-ylpropan-1-amine | —— | C15H18N2S |
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—— | (2S)-2-(4-ethylsulfanylphenyl)-2-pyridin-2-ylethanamine | —— | C15H18N2S |
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—— | (3S)-3-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)-3-pyridin-2-ylpropan-1-amine | —— | C15H18N2S |
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—— | (2R)-2-(4-ethylsulfanylphenyl)-2-pyridin-3-ylethanamine | —— | C15H18N2S |
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—— | 4-[[5-(3-Chloroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]butanenitrile | —— | C12H11ClN4S2 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(3-chloroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-methyl-N-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]acetamide | —— | C19H19ClN4OS2 |
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—— | N-(3-chlorophenyl)-5-[(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C13H11ClN4S3 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(3-chloroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[(1R)-1-cyano-1-cyclopropylethyl]acetamide | —— | C16H16ClN5OS2 |
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—— | (2R)-2-[[5-(3-chloroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-propan-2-ylpropanamide | —— | C14H17ClN4OS2 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(3-chloroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(furan-2-ylmethyl)-N-methylacetamide | —— | C16H15ClN4O2S2 |
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—— | (2R)-2-[[5-(3-chloroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanamide | —— | C11H11ClN4OS2 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(3-chloroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(1-cyanocyclopentyl)acetamide | —— | C16H16ClN5OS2 |
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—— | N-(3-chlorophenyl)-5-(2-methylsulfanylethylsulfanyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C11H12ClN3S3 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(3-chloroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]acetamide | —— | C17H14ClFN4OS2 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(3-chloroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[(2R)-2-phenylpropyl]acetamide | —— | C19H19ClN4OS2 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(3-chloroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(1-cyanocyclohexyl)acetamide | —— | C17H18ClN5OS2 |
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—— | N-(3-chlorophenyl)-5-[[(4S)-1,3-dioxan-4-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C13H14ClN3O2S2 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(3-chloroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]acetamide | —— | C18H17ClN4OS2 |
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—— | 1-(4-Acetylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-[[5-(3-chloroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]ethanone | —— | C16H18ClN5O2S2 |
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—— | (2R)-2-[[5-(3-chloroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[(2R)-2-cyano-3-methylbutan-2-yl]propanamide | —— | C17H20ClN5OS2 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(3-chloroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-methyl-N-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]acetamide | —— | C19H19ClN4OS2 |
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—— | Ethyl 4-[[5-(3-chloroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]butanoate | —— | C14H16ClN3O2S2 |
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