有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | Propan-2-yl 2-[[5-(3,4-dimethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetate | —— | C15H19N3O2S2 |
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—— | N-(furan-2-ylmethyl)-N-methyl-2-[[5-(2-methylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetamide | —— | C17H18N4O2S2 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(3,4-dimethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(3-methoxypropyl)acetamide | —— | C16H22N4O2S2 |
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—— | 1-(4-acetyl-3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-2-(2,5-difluorophenyl)sulfanylethanone | —— | C16H15F2NO2S |
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—— | (2R)-N-[(2S)-2-cyano-3-methylbutan-2-yl]-2-[[5-(2-methylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanamide | —— | C18H23N5OS2 |
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—— | ethyl 4-[2-(2,5-difluorophenyl)sulfanylacetyl]-2,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxylate | —— | C17H17F2NO3S |
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—— | 5-(2-ethoxyethylsulfanyl)-N-(2-methylphenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C13H17N3OS2 |
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—— | (2S)-N-[(1S)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-2-[[5-(2-methylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanamide | —— | C20H21FN4OS2 |
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—— | N-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-N-methyl-2-[[5-(2-methylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetamide | —— | C19H19ClN4OS2 |
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—— | (2S)-N-[(1R)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-2-[[5-(2-methylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanamide | —— | C20H21FN4OS2 |
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—— | (2R)-N-[(2R)-2-cyano-3-methylbutan-2-yl]-2-[[5-(2-methylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanamide | —— | C18H23N5OS2 |
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—— | 5-[[(4R)-1,3-dioxan-4-yl]methylsulfanyl]-N-(2-methylphenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C14H17N3O2S2 |
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—— | methyl (2S)-2-[[5-(2-methylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanoate | —— | C13H15N3O2S2 |
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—— | N'-acetyl-2-[[5-(2-methylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetohydrazide | —— | C13H15N5O2S2 |
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—— | 5-[[5-(furan-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]-N-(2-methylphenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C16H13N5O2S2 |
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—— | N-(cyclopropylcarbamoyl)-2-[[5-(2-methylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetamide | —— | C15H17N5O2S2 |
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—— | (2S)-N-(furan-2-ylmethyl)-2-[[5-(2-methylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanamide | —— | C17H18N4O2S2 |
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—— | 2-(2-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-(2-thiophen-2-ylethyl)acetamide | —— | C14H14ClNOS2 |
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—— | 2-[(5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]-N-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)acetamide | —— | C12H14N4OS3 |
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—— | N-ethyl-2-[[5-(2-methylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(2-methylprop-2-enyl)acetamide | —— | C17H22N4OS2 |
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—— | (2S)-4-(2-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-2-(4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)-3-oxobutanenitrile | —— | C14H11ClN2OS2 |
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—— | 5-(((5-Methylisoxazol-3-yl)methyl)thio)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C7H8N4OS2 |
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—— | 2-[(5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]-N-[2-(thiophen-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)ethyl]acetamide | —— | C11H14N4OS4 |
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—— | 5-[[(2R)-4-(2-methylpropyl)morpholin-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C11H20N4OS2 |
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—— | (2R)-4-(2-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-2-(4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)-3-oxobutanenitrile | —— | C14H11ClN2OS2 |
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—— | 5-[[(2S)-4-(2-methylpropyl)morpholin-4-ium-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C11H21N4OS2+ |
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—— | 2-[(5-amino-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)sulfanyl]-N-[(2,4-dimethylphenyl)methyl]-N-methylacetamide | —— | C14H19N5OS |
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—— | 1-[(2R)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-[(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)methoxy]ethyl]-3-[(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)methyl]imidazol-3-ium | —— | C37H31Cl2N2OS2+ |
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—— | 1-[(2S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-[(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)methoxy]ethyl]-3-[(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)methyl]imidazol-3-ium | —— | C37H31Cl2N2OS2+ |
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—— | (4-methylsulfanylphenyl)methyl N,N'-dimethylcarbamimidothioate | —— | C11H16N2S2 |
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—— | (2R)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanyl-3-methylbutan-2-amine | —— | C11H16FNS |
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—— | (2S)-1-methoxy-2-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)propan-2-amine | —— | C11H17NOS |
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—— | (2R)-1-methoxy-2-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)propan-2-amine | —— | C11H17NOS |
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—— | (2R)-2-amino-2-(4-ethylsulfanylphenyl)propan-1-ol | —— | C11H17NOS |
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—— | 2-[2-(4-Methylsulfanylphenyl)ethoxy]ethanamine | —— | C11H17NOS |
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—— | (2S)-2-amino-2-(4-ethylsulfanylphenyl)propan-1-ol | —— | C11H17NOS |
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—— | (2R)-3-methyl-1-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylbutan-2-amine | —— | C12H19NS |
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—— | (2S)-3-methyl-1-(3-methylphenyl)sulfanylbutan-2-amine | —— | C12H19NS |
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—— | N'-amino-4-propan-2-ylsulfanylbenzenecarboximidamide | —— | C10H15N3S |
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—— | (2R)-3-methyl-1-(3-methylphenyl)sulfanylbutan-2-amine | —— | C12H19NS |
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—— | (2S)-3-methyl-1-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylbutan-2-amine | —— | C12H19NS |
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—— | [2-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylethylamino]-2-oxoethyl] (E)-3-(furan-2-yl)prop-2-enoate | —— | C17H16ClNO4S |
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—— | (NZ)-N-[5-[(R)-methylsulfinyl]pentylidene]hydroxylamine | —— | C6H13NO2S |
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—— | (NZ)-N-[5-[(S)-methylsulfinyl]pentylidene]hydroxylamine | —— | C6H13NO2S |
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—— | N,N-diethyl-1-[(S)-methylsulfinyl]methanethioamide | —— | C6H13NOS2 |
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—— | (E)-3-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)-2-(6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]azepin-3-yl)prop-2-enenitrile | —— | C17H18N4S |
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—— | N,N-diethyl-1-[(R)-methylsulfinyl]methanethioamide | —— | C6H13NOS2 |
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—— | N'-[(3S)-4-fluoro-3-methyl-7-oxo-2,3-dihydroinden-1-yl]-2-(2-fluorophenyl)sulfanylacetohydrazide | —— | C18H16F2N2O2S |
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—— | (1R,3R)-3-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)cyclopentan-1-amine | —— | C12H17NS |
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—— | (1R,3S)-3-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)cyclopentan-1-amine | —— | C12H17NS |
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