有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | 1-(3-Chlorophenyl)-3-(3-phenylsulfanylpropanoylamino)thiourea | —— | C16H16ClN3OS2 |
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—— | 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-3-[[(2S)-2-phenylsulfanylpropanoyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C16H16ClN3OS2 |
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—— | 1-(3-Chlorophenyl)-3-[[2-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C17H18ClN3OS2 |
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—— | N-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-5-[[(2R)-oxan-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C15H18FN3OS2 |
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—— | N-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-5-(2-methylsulfanylethylsulfanyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C12H14FN3S3 |
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—— | 1-[[2-[[5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetyl]amino]-3-[(2R)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]thiourea | —— | C15H18ClN5O3S2 |
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—— | 5-(2-chloroprop-2-enylsulfanyl)-N-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C12H11ClFN3S2 |
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—— | 1-[[2-(4-bromo-2-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]-3-[(2R)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]thiourea | —— | C14H20BrN3O2S2 |
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—— | N-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-5-methylsulfanyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C10H10FN3S2 |
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—— | 1-[[2-[[5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetyl]amino]-3-[(2S)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]thiourea | —— | C15H18ClN5O3S2 |
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—— | 5-[[5-(furan-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]-N-[[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C14H15N5O3S2 |
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—— | (2R)-N-[(1S)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-2-[[5-[[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]methylamino]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanamide | —— | C18H23FN4O2S2 |
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—— | 1-[[2-(4-bromo-2-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]-3-[(2S)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]thiourea | —— | C14H20BrN3O2S2 |
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—— | N-(1-cyanocyclohexyl)-2-[[5-(2-ethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-methylacetamide | —— | C20H25N5OS2 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(2-ethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-methyl-N-[(5-methylfuran-2-yl)methyl]acetamide | —— | C19H22N4O2S2 |
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—— | (2S)-N-[(1S)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-2-[[5-[[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]methylamino]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanamide | —— | C18H23FN4O2S2 |
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—— | (2S)-2-[[5-(2-ethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)propanamide | —— | C18H20N4OS3 |
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—— | (2R)-2-[[5-(2-ethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)propanamide | —— | C18H20N4OS3 |
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—— | (2S)-N-[(1R)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-2-[[5-[[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]methylamino]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanamide | —— | C18H23FN4O2S2 |
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—— | 1-(4-Acetylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-[[5-(2-ethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]ethanone | —— | C18H23N5O2S2 |
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—— | N-(2-ethylphenyl)-5-[(3-thiophen-2-yl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C17H15N5OS3 |
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—— | N-(2-ethylphenyl)-5-[[(2S)-oxan-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C16H21N3OS2 |
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—— | N-[2-[[5-(2-chloro-4,6-dimethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]ethyl]acetamide | —— | C14H17ClN4OS2 |
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—— | 2-[2-[(2S)-2-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl]-2-oxoethyl]sulfanylpyridine-3-carbonitrile | —— | C17H14FN3OS2 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(2-ethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(furan-2-ylmethyl)-N-methylacetamide | —— | C18H20N4O2S2 |
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—— | N-(2-ethylphenyl)-5-[[(2R)-oxan-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C16H21N3OS2 |
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—— | N-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-5-[[5-(furan-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C18H17N5O2S2 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(2-ethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-methyl-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | —— | C18H20N4OS3 |
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—— | N-butyl-2-[[5-(2-ethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-methylacetamide | —— | C17H24N4OS2 |
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—— | N-(2-ethylphenyl)-5-[[5-(furan-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C17H15N5O2S2 |
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—— | 3-[[5-(2-Chloro-4,6-dimethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanenitrile | —— | C13H13ClN4S2 |
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—— | N-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-5-methylsulfanyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C12H15N3S2 |
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—— | Methyl 3-[[5-(2-ethyl-6-methylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanoate | —— | C15H19N3O2S2 |
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—— | 1-[[2-(4-bromophenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]-3-[(2R)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]thiourea | —— | C13H18BrN3O2S2 |
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—— | Methyl 3-[[5-(2-chloro-4,6-dimethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanoate | —— | C14H16ClN3O2S2 |
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—— | 1-[[2-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]-3-[(2S)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]thiourea | —— | C15H23N3O2S2 |
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—— | 3-[[5-(2-Ethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanenitrile | —— | C13H14N4S2 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(2-ethyl-6-methylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(furan-2-ylmethyl)-N-methylacetamide | —— | C19H22N4O2S2 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(2-ethyl-6-methylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-methyl-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | —— | C19H22N4OS3 |
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—— | 1-[(2S)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]-3-[(2-phenylsulfanylacetyl)amino]thiourea | —— | C13H19N3O2S2 |
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—— | N-[2-[[5-(2-ethyl-6-methylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]ethyl]acetamide | —— | C15H20N4OS2 |
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—— | N-(2,6-diethylphenyl)-5-[[5-(furan-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C19H19N5O2S2 |
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—— | 3-[[5-(4-Fluoroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanenitrile | —— | C11H9FN4S2 |
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—— | N-butyl-2-[[5-(4-fluoroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-methylacetamide | —— | C15H19FN4OS2 |
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—— | 5-[(2,3-difluorophenyl)methylsulfanyl]-N-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C15H10F3N3S2 |
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—— | N-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-[[5-(furan-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C15H10FN5O2S2 |
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—— | N-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-[[(2R)-4-(2-methylpropyl)morpholin-4-ium-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C17H24FN4OS2+ |
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—— | 1-(4-Acetylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-[[5-(4-fluoroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]ethanone | —— | C16H18FN5O2S2 |
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—— | (2S)-2-[[5-(4-fluoroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)propanamide | —— | C16H15FN4OS3 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(4-fluoroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-methyl-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | —— | C16H15FN4OS3 |
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