有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | (2S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-(propan-2-ylcarbamoyl)propanamide | —— | C13H17ClN2O2S |
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—— | (2E)-2-cyano-3-(4-{[(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}thiophen-2-yl)prop-2-enethioamide | —— | C11H10N6S3 |
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—— | 4-{[(5-Amino-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}thiophene-2-carbaldehyde | —— | C8H7N3OS3 |
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—— | methyl (2E)-3-(4-{[(5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}thiophen-2-yl)-2-cyanoprop-2-enoate | —— | C12H10N4O2S3 |
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—— | ethyl (2E)-3-(4-{[(5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}thiophen-2-yl)-2-cyanoprop-2-enoate | —— | C13H12N4O2S3 |
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—— | (2R)-N'-[2-(2-fluorophenyl)sulfanylacetyl]-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpropanehydrazide | —— | C18H19FN2O2S2 |
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—— | 1-(3-methylbutyl)-3-[[(2S)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C16H25N3OS2 |
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—— | 1-(3-methylbutyl)-3-[[(2R)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C16H25N3OS2 |
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—— | (E)-N'-[2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]-3-(5-methylthiophen-2-yl)prop-2-enehydrazide | —— | C17H18N2O2S2 |
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—— | (2R)-N'-[2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)acetyl]-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpropanehydrazide | —— | C17H22N4O2S |
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—— | 1-[(2S)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]-3-[[(2S)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C15H23N3O2S2 |
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—— | 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[[(2S)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C17H18ClN3OS2 |
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—— | (2R)-N'-[2-(1-adamantyl)acetyl]-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpropanehydrazide | —— | C22H30N2O2S |
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—— | 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[[(2R)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C17H18ClN3OS2 |
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—— | 1-[(2S)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]-3-[[(2R)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C15H23N3O2S2 |
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—— | (2S)-N-[(3-chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpropanamide | —— | C17H18ClNOS |
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—— | 3-(4,6-dimethyl-2-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-5-yl)-N-[(2S)-2-phenylpropyl]propanamide | —— | C19H25N3OS |
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—— | 1-Tert-butyl-3-[3-(4,6-dimethyl-2-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-5-yl)propanoylamino]thiourea | —— | C15H25N5OS2 |
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—— | 1-tert-butyl-3-[[(2S)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C15H23N3OS2 |
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—— | 1-tert-butyl-3-[[(2R)-2-phenylsulfanylpropanoyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C14H21N3OS2 |
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—— | 1-Tert-butyl-3-[3-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylpropanoylamino]thiourea | —— | C16H25N3OS2 |
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—— | 1-Tert-butyl-3-[[2-(2-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C14H21N3OS2 |
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—— | 1-Tert-butyl-3-[(2-phenylsulfanylacetyl)amino]thiourea | —— | C13H19N3OS2 |
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—— | 1-tert-butyl-3-[[(2S)-2-phenylsulfanylpropanoyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C14H21N3OS2 |
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—— | 1-Tert-butyl-3-[[2-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C15H18FN5O2S2 |
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—— | 1-Tert-butyl-3-[[2-[[5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C15H18ClN5O2S2 |
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—— | 1-[[2-(4-Bromo-2-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]-3-tert-butylthiourea | —— | C14H20BrN3OS2 |
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—— | 1-Tert-butyl-3-[[2-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C15H23N3OS2 |
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—— | N'-[2-(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)acetyl]-3-[4,6-dimethyl-2-(methylsulfanyl)pyrimidin-5-yl]propanehydrazide | —— | C17H24N6O2S |
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—— | N'-[2-(2,5-difluorophenyl)sulfanylacetyl]-2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)acetohydrazide | —— | C15H16F2N4O2S |
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—— | 5-[(1S)-1-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]ethyl]sulfanyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C12H10FN5OS2 |
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—— | N'-[2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]-3-(5-phenylfuran-2-yl)propanehydrazide | —— | C22H22N2O3S |
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—— | N'-[2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]-4-morpholin-4-yl-4-oxobutanehydrazide | —— | C17H23N3O4S |
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—— | (E)-N'-[2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]-3-thiophen-2-ylprop-2-enehydrazide | —— | C16H16N2O2S2 |
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—— | 2,5-dimethyl-N'-[2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]-1-propan-2-ylpyrrole-3-carbohydrazide | —— | C19H25N3O2S |
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—— | 4-cyclohexyl-N'-[2-(2-fluorophenyl)sulfanylacetyl]butanehydrazide | —— | C18H25FN2O2S |
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—— | 2-benzylsulfanyl-N'-[2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]acetohydrazide | —— | C18H20N2O2S2 |
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—— | (2R)-2-[(5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]-N,N-dimethylpropanamide | —— | C7H12N4OS2 |
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—— | N'-[2-(2-fluorophenyl)sulfanylacetyl]-4-thiophen-2-ylbutanehydrazide | —— | C16H17FN2O2S2 |
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—— | N'-[2-(2-fluorophenyl)sulfanylacetyl]-4-morpholin-4-yl-4-oxobutanehydrazide | —— | C16H20FN3O4S |
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—— | 2-[(5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]-N-cyclopropyl-N-[(3S)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]acetamide | —— | C11H16N4O3S3 |
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—— | N'-[2-(2-fluorophenyl)sulfanylacetyl]-2,5-dimethyl-1-propan-2-ylpyrrole-3-carbohydrazide | —— | C18H22FN3O2S |
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—— | N'-[2-(2-fluorophenyl)sulfanylacetyl]-2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazol-1-yl]acetohydrazide | —— | C14H12F4N4O2S |
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—— | N'-[2-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]-2-(2-fluorophenyl)sulfanylacetohydrazide | —— | C18H19FN2O2S2 |
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—— | N'-[2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)acetyl]-3-phenylsulfanylpropanehydrazide | —— | C16H20N4O2S |
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—— | 3-[(1S)-1-[5-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]ethyl]sulfanyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-amine | —— | C13H14N6OS |
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—— | 3-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-N'-[2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)acetyl]propanehydrazide | —— | C16H19ClN4O2S |
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—— | 2-(2-methylphenyl)sulfanyl-N-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | —— | C15H16N2OS |
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—— | 2-(4-bromo-2-methylphenyl)sulfanyl-N-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | —— | C15H15BrN2OS |
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—— | 2-[[4-ethyl-5-(furan-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | —— | C16H17N5O2S |
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