有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | (Z)-1-tert-butylsulfanyl-2-methylbut-2-ene | 114652-47-0 | C9H18S |
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—— | 1-(2-trimethylsilylethynyl)-2-trifluoromethylsulfanyl-benzene | 1214756-21-4 | C12H13F3SSi |
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—— | N-(benzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl)-2-((2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)thio)benzamide | 934668-59-4 | C20H13ClN2O5S |
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—— | Methyl (2E)-2-(butan-2-ylidene)hydrazine-1-carbodithioate | 26152-22-7 | C6H12N2S2 |
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—— | (2S)-1-tert-butylsulfanyl-2,4-dimethylpentan-2-amine | 865468-93-5 | C11H25NS |
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—— | tert-Butyl-allyldisulfid | 67421-89-0 | C7H14S2 |
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—— | 4-t-butylthio-3'-methylthio-3,4'-diquinolinyl sulfide | 156153-03-6 | C23H22N2S3 |
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—— | 3-(tert-butylthio)cyclopentene | 114652-48-1 | C9H16S |
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—— | dimethyl-thiocarbamic acid <i>S</i>-<i>tert</i>-butyl ester | 58992-82-8 | C7H15NOS |
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—— | (E)-1-(t-butylthio)but-2-ene | 107183-90-4 | C8H16S |
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—— | trimethyl-2,2,4 thia-3 hexene-5 | 59277-54-2 | C8H16S |
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—— | 4-t-butylthio-4'-methylthio-3,3'-diquinolinyl sulfide | 135462-45-2 | C23H22N2S3 |
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—— | tert-Butyldithio-iso-butyrate | 64035-83-2 | C8H16S2 |
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—— | (Z)-1-(t-butylthio)but-2-ene | 107183-91-5 | C8H16S |
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—— | 1-tert-butylsulfanyl-4-tert-butylsulfanylmethyl benzene | 795274-46-3 | C15H24S2 |
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—— | 3-tert-Butylsulfanyl-2-methylpyridine | 477218-91-0 | C10H15NS |
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—— | 1-tert-butylthio-3-methyl-2-butene | 114678-54-5 | C9H18S |
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—— | 3,11-bis(tert-butylsulfanyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-dibenzo[a,c]cyclononene | 1214891-31-2 | C25H34S2 |
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—— | N-phenethyl-3-(phenylthio)propanamide | 363565-79-1 | C17H19NOS |
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—— | 1-(tert-butylsulfanyl)-4-iodobenzene | 65688-19-9 | C10H13IS |
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—— | 3-(4-chlorophenylthio)-2-methyl-N-phenethylpropanamide | 1146929-31-8 | C18H20ClNOS |
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—— | 1-Phenylmercapto-2-ethoxy-ethan | 19594-05-9 | C10H14OS |
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—— | 3-(4-chlorophenylthio)-N-phenethylpropanamide | 425614-88-6 | C17H18ClNOS |
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—— | (4-bromophenyl)(2-ethoxyethyl)sulfane | 1356206-85-3 | C10H13BrOS |
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—— | 1,1-dimethylethyl (4S)-4-[(2R)-2-[(2-cyano-5-methyl-3-thienyl)thio]-2-phenylethyl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxazolidinecarboxylate | 651353-90-1 | C24H30N2O3S2 |
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—— | (1-Methyl-propyl)-vinyl-sulfid | 30923-81-0 | C6H12S |
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—— | 1-(2-allylazetidine-1-yl)-2,2-dimethylpropane-1-thione | 1228452-92-3 | C11H19NS |
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—— | (cyclohexyl-N-thio)-1,2-ethylenediamine | 959755-05-6 | C9H19N3S |
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—— | (cyclohexyl-N-thio)-1,2-propanediamine | 959755-07-8 | C10H21N3S |
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—— | 1-(2-butylazetidin-1-yl)-2,2-dimethylpropane-1-thione | 1228452-94-5 | C12H23NS |
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—— | 2-methanesulfonyl-acrylic acid methyl ester | 73017-61-5 | C5H8O4S |
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—— | 5-[(3-bromophenyl)thio]-4-(2-fluoropyridin-3-yl)thiophene-2-carbaldehyde | 1138034-20-4 | C16H9BrFNOS2 |
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—— | 4-bromo-5-[(3-fluorophenyl)thio]thiophene-2-carbaldehyde | 1138032-95-7 | C11H6BrFOS2 |
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—— | 3-benzylmercapto-4-methyl-1,2,4-triazole | 81678-27-5 | C10H11N3S |
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—— | 6-Methyl-2-methylsulfanyl-1,3-oxazin-4-one | 93700-30-2 | C6H7NO2S |
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—— | 4-chloro-2-(4-fluorophenylthio)-7-(2-methoxyethyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine | 1361961-01-4 | C15H13ClFN3OS |
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—— | (5R)-3-(4-methylthiophenyl)-5-methanesulfonyloxymethyloxazolidin-2-one | 1102257-76-0 | C12H15NO5S2 |
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—— | 1,3-Dichlor-propanthiol-(2) | 16621-51-5 | C3H6Cl2S |
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—— | N-Isobutyl-N'-sek.-butyl-thioharnstoff | 74177-91-6 | C9H20N2S |
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—— | Thiopropionsaeure-isobutylamid | 5827-76-9 | C7H15NS |
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—— | amino (NZ)-N-[(3-methyl-4-methylsulfanylphenyl)methylidene]carbamimidothioate | 5408-41-3 | C10H13N3S2 |
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—— | [1-(2-butyl-1,3-dithian-2-yl)-4,4,4-tris(methylthio)butan-2-yloxy]trimethylsilane | 1216983-35-5 | C18H38OS5Si |
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—— | 1,1-Dimethyl-2-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1-((2,2,2-trifluoro-N,N-dimethylethanehydrazonoyl)dithio)ethylidene)hydrazine | 4503-67-7 | C8H12F6N4S2 |
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—— | 1-Fluoro-4-[(3,5-difluorophenyl)sulfanylmethyl]benzene | 1443314-20-2 | C13H9F3S |
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—— | 2-amino-2-(phenylthio)midazo<1,2-a>pyridine | 76911-31-4 | C13H11N3S |
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—— | 6-[(E)-3-oxodec-1-enyl]sulfanyl-2H-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-dione | 80037-04-3 | C13H19N3O3S |
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—— | O-methyl O-octyl thiocarbonate | 1051374-75-4 | C10H20O2S |
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—— | methyl 5-(phenylthio)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-carbamate | 76911-32-5 | C15H13N3O2S |
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—— | 3-amino-5-(phenylthio)imidazo<1,2-a>pyridine | 79508-14-8 | C13H11N3S |
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—— | 6-[[(4R,5R)-5-[(4R)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methylsulfanyl]-5-nitro-1H-pyrimidine-2,4-dione | 952288-35-6 | C15H21N3O8S |
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