有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | (2S)-3-[[5-(2-ethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-2-methylpropanenitrile | —— | C14H16N4S2 |
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—— | Methyl 3-[[5-(2-ethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanoate | —— | C14H17N3O2S2 |
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—— | 1-[(2R)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]-3-[(2-phenylsulfanylacetyl)amino]thiourea | —— | C13H19N3O2S2 |
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—— | 2-[[2-(4-Chlorophenyl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]methylsulfanyl]pyridine-3-carbonitrile | —— | C16H10ClN3S2 |
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—— | N-butyl-N-ethyl-2-[[5-(4-fluoroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetamide | —— | C16H21FN4OS2 |
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—— | 2-(3-cyanopyridin-2-yl)sulfanyl-N-[(3R)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]-N-(furan-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | —— | C17H17N3O4S2 |
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—— | N-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-[[(2R)-4-(2-methylpropyl)morpholin-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C17H23FN4OS2 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(4-fluoroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-N-methylacetamide | —— | C18H16F2N4OS2 |
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—— | (2R)-2-[[5-(4-fluoroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)propanamide | —— | C16H15FN4OS3 |
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—— | N-(1-cyanocyclohexyl)-2-[[5-(4-fluoroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-methylacetamide | —— | C18H20FN5OS2 |
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—— | N-(cyclohexen-1-yl)-N-cyclopropyl-2-[[5-(4-fluoroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetamide | —— | C19H21FN4OS2 |
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—— | Methyl 3-[[5-(4-fluoroanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanoate | —— | C12H12FN3O2S2 |
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—— | N-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-5-[(3-methyl-1,2-oxazol-5-yl)methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C14H13ClN4OS2 |
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—— | N-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-5-[[(2S)-oxan-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C15H18ClN3OS2 |
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—— | N-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-5-methylsulfanyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C10H10ClN3S2 |
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—— | N-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-5-ethylsulfanyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C11H12ClN3S2 |
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—— | N-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-5-[[(2R)-oxan-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C15H18ClN3OS2 |
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—— | 5-[(2,3-difluorophenyl)methylsulfanyl]-N-ethyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C11H11F2N3S2 |
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—— | Methyl 1-cyclopropyl-4-[2-[[5-(ethylamino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetyl]-2,5-dimethylpyrrole-3-carboxylate | —— | C17H22N4O3S2 |
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—— | (2S)-3-[[5-(3-chloro-2-methylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-2-methylpropanenitrile | —— | C13H13ClN4S2 |
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—— | N-ethyl-2-[[5-(ethylamino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | —— | C13H18N4OS3 |
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—— | Methyl 3-[[5-(3-chloro-2-methylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanoate | —— | C13H14ClN3O2S2 |
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—— | N-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-5-[[(2R)-oxan-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C15H18ClN3OS2 |
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—— | N-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-5-[[(2S)-oxan-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C15H18ClN3OS2 |
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—— | N-(4-ethylphenyl)-5-[(3-methyl-1,2-oxazol-5-yl)methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C15H16N4OS2 |
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—— | N-ethyl-2-[[5-(4-ethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | —— | C19H22N4OS3 |
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—— | (2R)-N'-[2-(1-adamantyl)acetyl]-2-phenylsulfanylpropanehydrazide | —— | C21H28N2O2S |
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—— | 2-(1-adamantyl)-N'-(2-phenylsulfanylacetyl)acetohydrazide | —— | C20H26N2O2S |
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—— | N'-[2-(1-adamantyl)acetyl]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanylpropanehydrazide | —— | C21H27FN2O2S |
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—— | N-[(1S)-1-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-oxocyclohexyl]-2-[(4-ethyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)sulfanyl]-N-methylacetamide | —— | C19H23ClN4O2S |
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—— | 3-(4,6-dimethyl-2-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-5-yl)-N-[3-[(2S)-2-methylpiperidin-1-ium-1-yl]propyl]propanamide | —— | C19H33N4OS+ |
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—— | 2-[[4-ethyl-5-(furan-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[3-[(2S)-2-methylpiperidin-1-ium-1-yl]propyl]acetamide | —— | C19H30N5O2S+ |
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—— | 2-(4-bromophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[3-[(2S)-2-methylpiperidin-1-yl]propyl]acetamide | —— | C17H25BrN2OS |
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—— | 2-[[4-ethyl-5-(furan-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[3-[(2R)-2-methylpiperidin-1-yl]propyl]acetamide | —— | C19H29N5O2S |
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—— | 2-(4-bromophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[3-[(2S)-2-methylpiperidin-1-ium-1-yl]propyl]acetamide | —— | C17H26BrN2OS+ |
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—— | 2-(4-bromophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[3-[(2R)-2-methylpiperidin-1-yl]propyl]acetamide | —— | C17H25BrN2OS |
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—— | 3-(4,6-dimethyl-2-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-5-yl)-N-[2-(thiophen-2-ylmethylsulfanyl)ethyl]propanamide | —— | C17H23N3OS3 |
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—— | 1-[[2-(3,4-Dimethylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)thiourea | —— | C17H18FN3OS2 |
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—— | 1-(4-Chlorophenyl)-3-[[2-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C17H18ClN3OS2 |
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—— | 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[[(2S)-2-phenylsulfanylpropanoyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C16H16ClN3OS2 |
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—— | 1-(2-Fluorophenyl)-3-[[2-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C15H13F2N3OS2 |
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—— | 1-[[2-(3,4-Dimethylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]-3-(2-fluorophenyl)thiourea | —— | C17H18FN3OS2 |
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—— | 1-(2-Fluorophenyl)-3-[3-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoylamino]thiourea | —— | C16H15F2N3OS2 |
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—— | 4-[(4-Benzyl-5-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)sulfanylmethyl]-2-thiophen-2-yl-1,3-thiazole | —— | C20H18N4S3 |
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—— | 1-(2-Fluorophenyl)-3-[[2-(2-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C16H16FN3OS2 |
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—— | 1-(2-Fluorophenyl)-3-[(2-phenylsulfanylacetyl)amino]thiourea | —— | C15H14FN3OS2 |
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—— | N-butyl-2-[[4-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetamide | —— | C16H20N2OS2 |
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—— | 6-Amino-1-cyclopropyl-5-[2-[(4,5-dimethyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)sulfanyl]acetyl]pyrimidine-2,4-dione | —— | C13H16N6O3S |
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—— | (3S)-3-hydroxy-3-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[5,1-b][1,3]thiazepin-2-yl)propanoic acid | —— | C9H13N3O3S |
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—— | (3R)-3-hydroxy-3-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[5,1-b][1,3]thiazepin-2-yl)propanoic acid | —— | C9H13N3O3S |
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