有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | 5-[[5-(furan-2-yl)-1,2-oxazol-3-yl]methylsulfanyl]-N-(2-methylphenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C17H14N4O2S2 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(3,4-dimethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[(2-fluorophenyl)methyl]-N-methylacetamide | —— | C20H21FN4OS2 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(3,4-dimethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(2-methylbutan-2-yl)acetamide | —— | C17H24N4OS2 |
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—— | N-(2-methylphenyl)-5-[(1-propyltetrazol-5-yl)methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C14H17N7S2 |
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—— | 2-[(3R)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]sulfanyl-N-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)acetamide | —— | C14H19NO3S3 |
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—— | (Z)-N-(furan-2-ylmethyl)-3-phenylsulfanylprop-2-enamide | —— | C14H13NO2S |
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—— | 2-[[5-(3,4-dimethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-methyl-N-[(5-methylfuran-2-yl)methyl]acetamide | —— | C19H22N4O2S2 |
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—— | 2-(2,5-difluorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)acetamide | —— | C16H15F2NOS2 |
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—— | 3-(5-phenylfuran-2-yl)-N-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)propanamide | —— | C21H21NO2S |
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—— | (E)-N-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)-3-thiophen-2-ylprop-2-enamide | —— | C15H15NOS2 |
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—— | 3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-N-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)-1,2-oxazole-4-carboxamide | —— | C19H16ClFN2O2S |
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—— | 5-(carbamoylamino)-N-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)pentanamide | —— | C14H21N3O2S |
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—— | (E)-3-(furan-2-yl)-N-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)prop-2-enamide | —— | C15H15NO2S |
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—— | 3-(3,5-dimethyl-1,2-oxazol-4-yl)-N-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)propanamide | —— | C16H20N2O2S |
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—— | 5-(4-oxo-2-sulfanylidene-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl)-N-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)pentanamide | —— | C16H20N2O2S3 |
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—— | 1-methyl-N-(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide | —— | C13H15N3OS |
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—— | N-[(1R)-1-(furan-2-yl)ethyl]-2-phenylsulfanylacetamide | —— | C14H15NO2S |
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—— | 3-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[(1R)-1-(furan-2-yl)ethyl]propanamide | —— | C15H16ClNO2S |
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—— | N-[(1S)-1-(furan-2-yl)ethyl]-2-phenylsulfanylacetamide | —— | C14H15NO2S |
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—— | 3-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[(1R)-1-(furan-2-yl)ethyl]propanamide | —— | C15H16FNO2S |
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—— | N-[(1R)-1-(furan-2-yl)ethyl]-4-[(4-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)sulfanyl]-3-nitrobenzamide | —— | C16H15N5O4S |
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—— | 2-(4-bromo-2-methylphenyl)sulfanyl-N-[(1R)-1-(furan-2-yl)ethyl]acetamide | —— | C15H16BrNO2S |
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—— | N-[[5-(4-chlorophenyl)furan-2-yl]methyl]-3-(4,6-dimethyl-2-methylsulfanylpyrimidin-5-yl)propanamide | —— | C21H22ClN3O2S |
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—— | 1-(3-Chlorophenyl)-3-[[2-(2-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C16H16ClN3OS2 |
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—— | 1-(3-Chlorophenyl)-3-[[2-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C17H18ClN3OS2 |
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—— | N-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-5-[[5-(furan-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C16H12FN5O2S2 |
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—— | 1-[(2R)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]-3-(3-phenylsulfanylpropanoylamino)thiourea | —— | C14H21N3O2S2 |
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—— | N-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-5-[(3-thiophen-2-yl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C16H12FN5OS3 |
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—— | N-(1-cyanocyclohexyl)-2-[[5-[(4-fluorophenyl)methylamino]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-methylacetamide | —— | C19H22FN5OS2 |
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—— | 3-[[5-[(4-Fluorophenyl)methylamino]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanenitrile | —— | C12H11FN4S2 |
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—— | (2R)-N-[(1R)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-2-[[5-[[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]methylamino]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanamide | —— | C18H23FN4O2S2 |
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—— | 1-(2,5-Dimethyl-1-pyridin-2-ylpyrrol-3-yl)-2-[(5-methyl-4-prop-2-enyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)sulfanyl]ethanone | —— | C19H21N5OS |
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—— | 1-[(2S)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]-3-[[2-(2-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C14H21N3O2S2 |
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—— | 1-[[2-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]-3-[(2R)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]thiourea | —— | C15H23N3O2S2 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(2-ethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[(3-fluorophenyl)methyl]-N-methylacetamide | —— | C20H21FN4OS2 |
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—— | 1-[[2-(4-bromo-2,5-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]-3-[(2R)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]thiourea | —— | C15H22BrN3O2S2 |
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—— | N-[2-[[5-(2-ethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]ethyl]acetamide | —— | C14H18N4OS2 |
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—— | N-(2-ethylphenyl)-5-(2-methylsulfanylethylsulfanyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C13H17N3S3 |
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—— | 5-[[5-(furan-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]methylsulfanyl]-N-[[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]methyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C14H15N5O3S2 |
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—— | N-(2-ethylphenyl)-5-methylsulfanyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C11H13N3S2 |
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—— | N-(2-ethylphenyl)-5-[(3-thiophen-3-yl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C17H15N5OS3 |
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—— | 1-[[2-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]-3-[(2S)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]thiourea | —— | C15H23N3O2S2 |
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—— | N-(2-chloro-4,6-dimethylphenyl)-5-[(3-methyl-1,2-oxazol-5-yl)methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C15H15ClN4OS2 |
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—— | (2R)-3-[[5-(2-ethylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-2-methylpropanenitrile | —— | C14H16N4S2 |
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—— | (2S)-3-[[5-(2-ethyl-6-methylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-2-methylpropanenitrile | —— | C15H18N4S2 |
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—— | 2-(3-cyanopyridin-2-yl)sulfanyl-N-[(3S)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]-N-(furan-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | —— | C17H17N3O4S2 |
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—— | 1-[[2-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]-3-[(2R)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]thiourea | —— | C15H23N3O2S2 |
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—— | (2R)-3-[[5-(2-ethyl-6-methylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-2-methylpropanenitrile | —— | C15H18N4S2 |
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—— | 1-[[2-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]amino]-3-[(2R)-1-methoxypropan-2-yl]thiourea | —— | C15H23N3O2S2 |
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—— | 3-[[5-(2-Ethyl-6-methylanilino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanenitrile | —— | C14H16N4S2 |
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