有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | (2S)-2-[2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylethyl]piperidin-1-ium | —— | C14H22NS+ |
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—— | 2-[(4-benzyl-5-thiophen-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)sulfanyl]-N-[(1R)-1-cyclopropylethyl]-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)acetamide | —— | C22H23F3N4OS2 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(butylamino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-cyclohexyl-N-[(3S)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]acetamide | —— | C18H30N4O3S3 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(butylamino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[(1R)-1-(3-chlorophenyl)ethyl]acetamide | —— | C16H21ClN4OS2 |
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—— | 2-[[5-(butylamino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[(1R)-1-(2-chlorophenyl)ethyl]acetamide | —— | C16H21ClN4OS2 |
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—— | 2-[(4-benzyl-5-thiophen-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)sulfanyl]-N-[(1R)-1-(3-chlorophenyl)ethyl]acetamide | —— | C23H21ClN4OS2 |
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—— | (3S,5R)-3-[[5-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-5-methyloxolan-2-one | —— | C11H9ClN2O3S2 |
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—— | (3S,5S)-3-[[5-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-5-methyloxolan-2-one | —— | C11H9ClN2O3S2 |
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—— | 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)-N-methyl-N-[(1R,2R)-2-methylsulfonylcyclohexyl]acetamide | —— | C16H27NO3S |
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—— | 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)-N-methyl-N-[(1S,2S)-2-methylsulfonylcyclohexyl]acetamide | —— | C16H27NO3S |
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—— | 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)-N-methyl-N-[(1S,2R)-2-methylsulfonylcyclohexyl]acetamide | —— | C16H27NO3S |
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—— | (3R,5S)-3-[[5-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-5-methyloxolan-2-one | —— | C11H9ClN2O3S2 |
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—— | (3S)-3-[[5-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one | —— | C11H10ClN3O2S2 |
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—— | (3R,5R)-3-[[5-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-5-methyloxolan-2-one | —— | C11H9ClN2O3S2 |
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—— | 2-[(4-bromophenyl)methylsulfanyl]-5-[(2S)-pyrrolidin-1-ium-2-yl]-1,3,4-oxadiazole | —— | C13H15BrN3OS+ |
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—— | (2S)-2-[2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylethyl]piperidine | —— | C14H21NS |
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—— | (1S,2S)-1-[5-[(3-chlorophenyl)methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-2-methylbutan-1-amine | —— | C14H18ClN3OS |
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—— | (3R)-3-[[5-(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one | —— | C11H10ClN3O2S2 |
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—— | 3-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanyl-N'-[2-(2-oxopyridin-1-yl)acetyl]propanehydrazide | —— | C16H16FN3O3S |
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—— | 3-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-N'-[2-(2-oxopyridin-1-yl)acetyl]propanehydrazide | —— | C16H16ClN3O3S |
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—— | 2-[[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-sulfanylidene-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)acetamide | —— | C18H24FN3OS3 |
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—— | 2-[[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-sulfanylidene-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[(2R)-5-methylhexan-2-yl]acetamide | —— | C17H22FN3OS3 |
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—— | 2-[[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-sulfanylidene-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[(2R)-heptan-2-yl]acetamide | —— | C17H22FN3OS3 |
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—— | 2-[[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-sulfanylidene-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(3-propan-2-yloxypropyl)acetamide | —— | C16H20FN3O2S3 |
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—— | 2-[[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-sulfanylidene-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[(2S)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]acetamide | —— | C18H24FN3OS3 |
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—— | N-[(1R)-1-cyclopropylethyl]-2-[[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-sulfanylidene-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetamide | —— | C15H16FN3OS3 |
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—— | N-(2-cyanopropan-2-yl)-2-[[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-sulfanylidene-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-methylacetamide | —— | C15H15FN4OS3 |
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—— | 2-[[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-sulfanylidene-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[(2S)-5-methylhexan-2-yl]acetamide | —— | C17H22FN3OS3 |
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—— | 3-(4-Fluorophenyl)-5-[(1-propyltetrazol-5-yl)methylsulfanyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thione | —— | C13H13FN6S3 |
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—— | 2-[[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-sulfanylidene-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[(1R)-1-(furan-2-yl)ethyl]acetamide | —— | C16H14FN3O2S3 |
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—— | 3-[(1S,3R)-3-ethylcyclohexyl]-1-methyl-1-[(2S)-1-methylsulfonylpropan-2-yl]urea | —— | C14H28N2O3S |
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—— | 3-[(1R,3R)-3-ethylcyclohexyl]-1-methyl-1-[(2S)-1-methylsulfonylpropan-2-yl]urea | —— | C14H28N2O3S |
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—— | 3-[(1S,3S)-3-ethylcyclohexyl]-1-methyl-1-[(2S)-1-methylsulfonylpropan-2-yl]urea | —— | C14H28N2O3S |
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—— | 3-[(1R,3S)-3-ethylcyclohexyl]-1-methyl-1-[(2S)-1-methylsulfonylpropan-2-yl]urea | —— | C14H28N2O3S |
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—— | (2R)-2-cyclohexyl-2-(2-methylsulfonylethylamino)propan-1-ol | —— | C12H25NO3S |
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—— | (2S)-2-cyclohexyl-2-(2-methylsulfonylethylamino)propan-1-ol | —— | C12H25NO3S |
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—— | (2R)-2-cyclohexyl-2-(2-ethylsulfonylethylamino)propan-1-ol | —— | C13H27NO3S |
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—— | (1S,3R)-3-ethoxy-N-methyl-N-(2-methylsulfonylethyl)spiro[3.4]octan-1-amine | —— | C14H27NO3S |
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—— | (1R,3R)-3-ethoxy-N-(2-ethylsulfonylethyl)-N-methylspiro[3.4]octan-1-amine | —— | C15H29NO3S |
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—— | (1S,3S)-3-ethoxy-N-methyl-N-(2-methylsulfonylethyl)spiro[3.4]octan-1-amine | —— | C14H27NO3S |
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—— | (1S,3R)-3-ethoxy-N-(2-ethylsulfonylethyl)-N-methylspiro[3.4]octan-1-amine | —— | C15H29NO3S |
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—— | (1S,3R)-3-ethoxy-N-methyl-N-[(5-methylsulfanyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)methyl]spiro[3.4]octan-1-amine | —— | C15H25N3OS2 |
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—— | (1S,3S)-3-ethoxy-N-(2-ethylsulfonylethyl)-N-methylspiro[3.4]octan-1-amine | —— | C15H29NO3S |
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—— | (1R,3R)-3-ethoxy-N-methyl-N-(3-methylsulfonylpropyl)spiro[3.4]octan-1-amine | —— | C15H29NO3S |
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—— | (1S,3S)-3-ethoxy-N-methyl-N-[(5-methylsulfanyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)methyl]spiro[3.4]octan-1-amine | —— | C15H25N3OS2 |
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—— | (1R,3S)-3-ethoxy-N-(2-ethylsulfonylethyl)-N-methylspiro[3.4]octan-1-amine | —— | C15H29NO3S |
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—— | (1R,3R)-3-ethoxy-N-methyl-N-[(5-methylsulfanyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)methyl]spiro[3.4]octan-1-amine | —— | C15H25N3OS2 |
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—— | (1R,3S)-3-ethoxy-N-methyl-N-(3-methylsulfonylpropyl)spiro[3.4]octan-1-amine | —— | C15H29NO3S |
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—— | (1S,3R)-3-ethoxy-N-methyl-N-(3-methylsulfonylpropyl)spiro[3.4]octan-1-amine | —— | C15H29NO3S |
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—— | (1S,3S)-3-ethoxy-N-methyl-N-(3-methylsulfonylpropyl)spiro[3.4]octan-1-amine | —— | C15H29NO3S |
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