有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | 2-(p-chlorophenylthio)-2-fluoroacetonitrile | —— | C8H5ClFNS |
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—— | (4S)-4-Isopropyl-2-<(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylmethyl>-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole | —— | C14H19NOS |
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—— | bis((2-fluorophenyl)thio)methane | —— | C13H10F2S2 |
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—— | 2-((2-fluorophenyl)thio)-1-phenylethan-1-ol | —— | C14H13FOS |
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—— | [3-(2-fluoro-phenylsulfanyl)-1H-indol-7-yloxy]-acetonitrile | —— | C16H11FN2OS |
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—— | 2-(4-dimethylamino-phenylsulfanyl)-benzoic acid ethyl ester | —— | C17H19NO2S |
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—— | S-(2-methylfuran-3-yl)dimethylcarbamothioate | —— | C8H11NO2S |
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—— | 3-((2-methylfuran-3-yl)thio)pentane-2,4-dione | —— | C10H12O3S |
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—— | 3-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxymethyl)-2-thiophenesulfonyl isocyanate | —— | C8H6F3NO4S2 |
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—— | 2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-7-benzo[b]thiophenesulfonamide | —— | C10H13NO2S2 |
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—— | 1-tert-butyl-5-(ethylthio)-1H-tetrazole | —— | C7H14N4S |
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—— | 1,3-bis-(tert-butylthioamido)guanidine | —— | C11H23N5S2 |
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—— | tert-butyl-thiocarbamic acid S-((R)-(E)-1-ethyl-pent-2-enyl) ester | —— | C12H23NOS |
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—— | tert-butyl-thiocarbamic acid S-((R)-(E)-1-methyl-but-2-enyl) ester | —— | C10H19NOS |
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—— | (-)-(S)-O-cyclohex-2-enyl N-tert-butylmonothiocarbamate | —— | C11H19NOS |
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—— | (+)-(R)-O-cyclohex-2-enyl N-tert-butylmonothiocarbamate | —— | C11H19NOS |
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—— | N-[(2S)-2-hydroxypropyl]-N'-tert-butylthiourea | —— | C8H18N2OS |
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—— | N-(tert-butyl)-N'-[(1S)-1-cyclohexylmethyl-2-hydroxyethyl]thiourea | —— | C14H28N2OS |
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—— | N-(tert-butyl)-N'-[(1R)-1-cyclohexylmethyl-2-hydroxyethyl]thiourea | —— | C14H28N2OS |
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—— | N-(tert-butyl)-N'-[(1R)-1-butyl-2-hydroxyethyl]thiourea | —— | C11H24N2OS |
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—— | N-allyl-N'-tert-butylthiourea | —— | C8H16N2S |
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—— | trans-2-butene-1,4-bis(tert-butylthiourea) | —— | C14H28N4S2 |
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—— | (+/-)-tert-butyl-thiocarbamic acid O-((E)-1-ethyl-pent-2-enyl) ester | —— | C12H23NOS |
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—— | (+/-)-tert-butyl-thiocarbamic acid O-((E)-1-methyl-but-2-enyl) ester | —— | C10H19NOS |
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—— | t-butyl-cyclopentylthiourea | —— | C10H20N2S |
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—— | 1,1',1''-(nitrilotris(ethane-2,1-diyl))tris(3-(tert-butyl)thiourea) | —— | C21H45N7S3 |
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—— | 5-((2,6-difluorobenzyl)thio)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C9H7F2N3S2 |
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—— | 4-((4-fluorophenyl)thio)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine | —— | C12H8FN3S |
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—— | 4-chloro-6-((4-fluorophenyl)thio)pyrimidine | —— | C10H6ClFN2S |
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—— | but-2-ynyl 4-fluorophenyl sulfide | —— | C10H9FS |
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—— | 1-(1-ethylpyrrolidin-2-yl)-N-(4-((4-fluorophenyl)thio)-3-nitrobenzyl)methanamine | —— | C20H24FN3O2S |
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—— | 2-[(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanyl]cyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid | —— | C11H11FO2S |
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—— | rac-(4S,5R,2S)-4-(3-bromobenzyl)-5-(2-(4-fluorophenylsulfanyl)-4-methylpentyl)-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one | —— | C22H25BrFNO2S |
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—— | 4-((4-fluorophenyl)thio)quinolone | —— | C15H10FNS |
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—— | [difluoro(4-fluorophenylsulfanyl)methyl]trimethylsilane | —— | C10H13F3SSi |
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—— | rel-(6R,7R)-7-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)-6-carboxymethyl-2-oxo-3,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2H-thiopyrano[2,3-d][1,3]thiazole-6-carboxylic acid | —— | C17H18N2O5S2 |
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—— | ethyl 4-(4-fluorophenylthio)butanoate | —— | C12H15FO2S |
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—— | (E)-ethyl 3-((4-fluorophenyl)thio)acrylate | —— | C11H11FO2S |
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—— | ethyl 2-p-fluorophenylsulfanylacetate | —— | C9H9FO2S |
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—— | rel-(6R,7R)-7-(4-diethylaminophenyl)-6-carboxymethyl-2-oxo-3,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2H-thiopyrano[2,3-d][1,3]thiazole-6-carboxylic acid | —— | C19H22N2O5S2 |
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—— | 5-[(p-fluorophenyl)thio]-3,4-dipropyl-5H-furan-2-one | —— | C16H19FO2S |
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—— | 6-[(4-fluorophenyl)thio]-3-{[(3S)-1-isopropylpiperidin-3-yl]methyl}-quinazolin-4(3H)-one | —— | C23H26FN3OS |
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—— | N-cyclohexyl-3-[(4-fluorophenyl)thio]cyclohexanecarboxamide | —— | C19H26FNOS |
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—— | 2-isopropylsulfanyl-propene | —— | C6H12S |
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—— | 5,5'-dithiobis(4-isopropylthio-1,2-dithiol-3-thione) | —— | C12H14S10 |
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—— | <i>S</i>,<i>S</i>-diisopropyl-sulfimide | —— | C6H15NS |
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—— | 3-chloro-5-methylphenyl 4-fluorophenyl sulfide | —— | C13H10ClFS |
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—— | 5-[(4-fluorophenyl)thio]-7-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]-pyrimidine | —— | C13H7F4N3S |
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—— | 2-chloro-4-[(4-fluorophenyl)thio]quinazoline | —— | C14H8ClFN2S |
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—— | 4-(4-fluoro-phenylsulfanyl)-1-methyl-1H-[1,8]naphthyridin-2-one | —— | C15H11FN2OS |
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