有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | diethyl-thiocarbamic acid S-(2-ethoxy-ethyl ester) | 93883-44-4 | C9H19NO2S |
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—— | diethyl-thiocarbamic acid S-prop-2-ynyl ester | 98425-97-9 | C8H13NOS |
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—— | 2,5-dihydro-3-(1-hydroxybutyl)-N-[(methylthio)methyl]-2-thiophenepropanamide 1,1-dioxide | 73971-29-6 | C13H23NO4S2 |
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—— | 1-iodo-9-(4,4,5,5,5-pentafluoro-pentylsulfanyl)-nonane | 862700-63-8 | C14H24F5IS |
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—— | 1-(1-phenylpropan-2-yl)-3-(4-phenylsulfanylanilino)pyrrolidine-2,5-dione | 106058-60-0 | C25H24N2O2S |
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—— | {6-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)-2-mercaptopyridinato}methylmercury(II) | 128950-41-4 | C12H21HgNSSi |
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—— | 9-isopropenyl-6-methyl-1,4-dithia-spiro[4.5]dec-6-ene | 65448-00-2 | C12H18S2 |
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—— | helium - carbonyl sulfide | 392338-74-8 | COS*He |
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—— | allyl-isobutyl-thiocarbamic acid S-(methylsulfanyl-methyl ester) | 91951-29-0 | C10H19NOS2 |
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—— | 2,5-dihydro-N-[(methylthio)methyl]-3-(1-oxobutyl)-2-thiophenepropanamide 1,1-dioxide | 73971-28-5 | C13H21NO4S2 |
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—— | 5-isopropenyl-2-methyl-3-<1,3-bis(phenylthio)propen-3-yl>cyclohexanone | 119146-20-2 | C25H28OS2 |
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—— | 169965-50-8 | C26H34N4Pd2S4 |
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—— | diallyl-thiocarbamic acid S-(3t-chloro-allyl ester) | 114353-90-1 | C10H14ClNOS |
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—— | {(C2H5)4N}2{V(DDDT)3} | 115244-56-9 | 2C8H20N*C12H12S12V |
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—— | 2,2-Bis(trifluormethyl)-1,3-oxathiolan-5-on | 57750-01-3 | C5H2F6O2S |
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—— | 1-hydroxy-1-trifluoromethyl-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl(pentafluorophenyl)sulfane | 78550-32-0 | C9HF11OS |
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—— | (chloro-chloroimino-methyl)-cyano-disulfane | 127520-28-9 | C2Cl2N2S2 |
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—— | allyl-propyl-thiocarbamic acid S-(3t-chloro-allyl ester) | 117044-09-4 | C10H16ClNOS |
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—— | Phenylsulfanyl(triphenylstannyl)methane | 57880-03-2 | C25H22SSn |
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—— | mercury(II) bromide thiocyanate | 26579-32-8 | Br*CNS*Hg |
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—— | 118105-45-6 | C8H12Hg2N4O6P2S8U |
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—— | diallyl-thiocarbamic acid S-(3t-chloro-allyl ester) | 114353-90-1 | C10H14ClNOS |
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—— | Heptyl-isothiocyanato-silan | 18225-22-4 | C8H17NSSi |
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—— | dipropyl-thiocarbamic acid S-(methylsulfanyl-methyl ester) | 90726-75-3 | C9H19NOS2 |
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—— | 4,4'-Bis-(2-hydroxy-benzyliden-amino)-diphenyl-sulfid | 3430-67-9 | C26H20N2O2S |
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—— | 2-(2-iodophenylsulfanyl)-phenylamine | 2236-50-2 | C12H10INS |
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—— | 532987-23-8 | C18H36O6P3S6V |
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—— | disulfur dithiocyanate | 155816-23-2 | C2N2S4 |
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—— | Hg(dithiooxamide)2(NCS)2 | 77339-06-1 | C6H8HgN6S6 |
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—— | bis-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1,1-bis-trifluoromethyl-ethyl)-tetrasulfane | 16065-65-9 | C8F18S4 |
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—— | Dithioformamidindihydrochlorid | 51571-88-1 | CH4N2S2*2ClH |
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—— | butyl-methyl-thiocarbamic acid <i>S</i>-(methylsulfanyl-methyl ester) | 90227-13-7 | C8H17NOS2 |
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—— | 3-n-Butyl-5-isopropyl-2-methyl-1-phenylthio-1-cyclohexen-3-ol | 56561-26-3 | C20H28OS |
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—— | (2-(phenylthio)phenyl)acetoxime | 127876-65-7 | C15H15NOS |
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—— | 167171-78-0 | C14H20N2PdS3 |
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—— | (2-hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium 4-chlorophenylsulfanylacetate | 1428785-39-0 | C5H14NO*C8H6ClO2S |
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—— | 5,6-dimethylspiro[4H-1,3-oxathiine-2,2'-adamantane] | 93490-40-5 | C15H22OS |
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—— | (3t-chloro-allyl)-propyl-thiocarbamic acid S-but-2t-enyl ester | 104177-51-7 | C11H18ClNOS |
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—— | (3t-chloro-allyl)-propyl-thiocarbamic acid S-methallyl ester | 117867-94-4 | C11H18ClNOS |
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—— | [(1,4,7-trimethyl-1,4,7-triazacyclononane)VOCl2] | 112087-97-5 | C9H21Cl2N3OV |
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—— | 292136-14-2 | C4H6I2N4OPdS |
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—— | zinc mercury tetrakis(thiocyanate) | 14481-23-3 | 4CNS*Hg*Zn |
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—— | triazidomethane | 107585-04-6 | CHN9 |
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—— | 1,6-bis-diethylsulfonio-hexane; diiodide | 97000-76-5 | C14H32S2*2I |
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—— | diethyl 2-<<2-amino-6-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl>purin-9-yl>ethylmalonate | 225111-69-3 | C20H22ClN5O4S |
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—— | Methyl-S-trans-(1-trifluormethyl-3,3,3-trifluor-1-propenyl)-thiocarbonat | 42770-54-7 | C6H4F6O2S |
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—— | trans-{OsO2Cl2(SMe2)2} | 95824-04-7 | C4H12Cl2O2OsS2 |
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—— | 75626-81-2 | C2H3OS*F6Sb |
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—— | ethyl-allyl-thiocarbamic acid <i>S</i>-(methylsulfanyl-methyl ester) | 90204-66-3 | C8H15NOS2 |
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—— | diethyl-thiocarbamic acid S-methoxymethyl ester | 91982-71-7 | C7H15NO2S |
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