有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | 1,3-dichloro-1,1,3,3-tetrafluoro-propane-2-thiol | 815-25-8 | C3H2Cl2F4S |
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—— | 2,6-Bis(2-aminothiophenoxymethyl)pyridine | 156695-47-5 | C19H19N3S2 |
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—— | [Pd(S2CNMe2)(μ-P(o-tolyl)2C6H4CH2)(μ-O2CCH3)Hg(O2CCH3)] | 263412-90-4 | C28H32HgNO4PPdS2 |
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—— | bis(diethyldithiocarbamato)nitridorhenium(V) | 36472-83-0 | C10H20N3ReS4 |
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—— | 3-oxo-2-(2-(phenylthio)phenyl)butyronitrile | 127876-64-6 | C16H13NOS |
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—— | bis(diethyldithiocarbamato)manganese(II) | 57683-09-7 | 2C5H10NS2*Mn |
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—— | Diethyl-(4-{1-[(E)-hydroxyimino]-ethyl}-[1,3]dithiolan-2-ylidene)-ammonium; bromide | 84402-02-8 | Br*C9H17N2OS2 |
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—— | N<sup>1</sup>,N<sup>1</sup>,N<sup>7</sup>,N<sup>7</sup>-tetramethyl-2,6-dithiaheptane-1,7-diamine | 1369273-05-1 | C9H22N2S2 |
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—— | Thiocyanic acid, zinc salt, dihydrate | 21058-17-3 | 2CNS*2H2O*Zn |
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—— | diethyl-thiocarbamic acid <i>S</i>-(methylsulfanyl-methyl ester) | 89855-24-3 | C7H15NOS2 |
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—— | Thiocyanic acid, mercury salt | 592-85-8 | 2CNS*Hg*HgS |
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—— | N-Butyl-2-oxo-propionimidoyl isothiocyanate | 57182-29-3 | C8H12N2OS |
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—— | 1,12-bis-methanesulfonyl-dodecane-2,11-dione | 41497-49-8 | C14H26O6S2 |
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—— | Dimethylschwefel-(trifluormethylsulfonyl)imid | 32461-73-7 | C3H6F3NO2S2 |
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—— | neon-OCS van der Waals complex | 161297-33-2 | COS*Ne |
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—— | dipropyl-thiocarbamic acid S-(3-chloro-but-2t-enyl ester) | 108996-76-5 | C11H20ClNOS |
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—— | dipropyl-thiocarbamic acid S-(3c-bromo-allyl ester) | 118871-36-6 | C10H18BrNOS |
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—— | ethyl-methallyl-thiocarbamic acid S-but-2t-enyl ester | 100400-37-1 | C11H19NOS |
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—— | Hydrazin-N,N'-bis-monothiocarbonsaeure | 73215-18-6 | C2H4N2O2S2 |
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—— | 27119-53-5 | C13H26N3NbO2S5 |
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—— | magnesium,but-1-ene,bromide | 6088-87-5 | C4H7BrMg |
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—— | dimethylbis(N,N-diethyldithiocarbamato)tellurium(IV) | 72546-48-6 | C12H26N2S4Te |
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—— | allyl-butyl-thiocarbamic acid S-(methylsulfanyl-methyl ester) | 91016-57-8 | C10H19NOS2 |
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—— | 2-[5-tert-Butyl-2-(4-tert-butyl-phenylsulfanyl)-phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-propan-2-ol | 52908-56-2 | C23H26F6OS |
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—— | N-Isopropyl-2-oxo-propionimidoyl isothiocyanate | 57182-28-2 | C7H10N2OS |
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—— | ethyl-butyl-thiocarbamic acid S-methoxymethyl ester | 93883-43-3 | C9H19NO2S |
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—— | 3-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1,1-bis-trifluoromethyl-ethylsulfanyl)-propene | 51102-95-5 | C7H5F9S |
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—— | cis-bis(thioformato)(tris(2-(dimethylphosphino)ethyl)phosphine)iron(II) | 318503-36-5 | C14H32FeO2P4S2 |
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—— | 3-benzyl-5-methyl-2-(4-methylthiophenyl)-1,3-thiazolidine-4(5H)-one | 1187396-89-9 | C18H19NOS2 |
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—— | 99791-53-4 | C15H17N3PdS2 |
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—— | Diethyl-dithiocarbamic acid [1,3,2]dithiarsolan-2-yl ester | 118767-57-0 | C7H14AsNS4 |
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—— | (2-chloro-allyl)-propyl-thiocarbamic acid S-but-2t-enyl ester | 104178-15-6 | C11H18ClNOS |
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—— | 201610-65-3 | C14H22N2PdS2 |
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—— | (1-(phenylthio)cyclopropyl)lithium | 41596-88-7 | C9H9LiS |
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—— | 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,5,5,5-Decafluoro-4-thiocyanato-4-trifluoromethyl-pentane | 125510-68-1 | C7F13NS |
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—— | butyl-methyl-thiocarbamic acid <i>S</i>-methoxymethyl ester | 93048-06-7 | C8H17NO2S |
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—— | chloro(2-thiocyanatoethenyl)mercury | 76384-79-7 | C3H2ClHgNS |
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—— | ethyl-allyl-thiocarbamic acid S-methoxymethyl ester | 92442-08-5 | C8H15NO2S |
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—— | methallyl-propyl-thiocarbamic acid S-(methylsulfanyl-methyl ester) | 91016-62-5 | C10H19NOS2 |
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—— | 1-{4-(2-fluoropyridin-3-yl)-5-[(pyridin-2-yl)thio]thiophen-2-yl}-N-methylmethanamine | 1138034-73-7 | C16H14FN3S2 |
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—— | allyl-propyl-thiocarbamic acid <i>S</i>-allyl ester | 102653-00-9 | C10H17NOS |
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—— | 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-Octafluoro-5-thiocyanato-5-trifluoromethyl-cyclopentane | 125510-69-2 | C7F11NS |
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—— | diallyl-thiocarbamic acid S-(methylsulfanyl-methyl ester) | 90608-37-0 | C9H15NOS2 |
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—— | mercury(II) thiocyanate | 592-85-8 | C2HgN2S2 |
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—— | dibutyl-thiocarbamic acid S-(methylsulfanyl-methyl ester) | 91249-54-6 | C11H23NOS2 |
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—— | (1-allylimidazole)Hg(SCN)2 | 93293-64-2 | C8H8HgN4S2 |
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—— | 38196-00-8 | C26H26F12O2S |
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—— | <(chlorodifluoromethyl)thio>-4-methylbenzene | 94169-13-8 | C8H7ClF2S |
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—— | 4-[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-1,3-dioxolan-2-one | 1162119-44-9 | C10H10O3S |
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—— | allyl-isopropyl-thiocarbamic acid <i>S</i>-(methylsulfanyl-methyl ester) | 92187-41-2 | C9H17NOS2 |
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