有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | (Z)-1,2-bis(propylthio)-1-octene | —— | C14H28S2 |
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—— | 5-chloro-4-propylthio-2-(2,5-dimethylpyrrol-1-yl)-pyridine | —— | C14H17ClN2S |
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—— | 1,4-bis-methylsulfanyl-cyclopenta[d]pyridazinium-2-dicyanomethanide | —— | C12H12N4S2 |
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—— | 1-(5-thiobenzyl-3-pyridyl)homopiperazine | —— | C17H21N3S |
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—— | 3-(5-bromo-pyridin-3-ylthio)propan-1-ol | —— | C8H10BrNOS |
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—— | (2-(5-Bromo(3-pyridylthio))ethyl)methylamine 2-(5-Bromo-3-pyridylthio)ethan-1-ol | —— | C7H8BrNOS*C8H11BrN2S |
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—— | methanesulfonyl-methylsulfanyl-acetonitrile | —— | C4H7NO2S2 |
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—— | (E)-1-ethenyl-2-methylthiocyclopropane | —— | C6H10S |
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—— | (Z)-1-ethenyl-2-methylthiocyclopropane | —— | C6H10S |
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—— | 2-methyl-1-<(1-methylpropyl)thio>benzene | —— | C11H16S |
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—— | ethyl α,α-bis(methylthio)propionate | —— | C7H14O2S2 |
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—— | 4-bromo-1-(1-methylpropylthio)benzene | —— | C10H13BrS |
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—— | 2-methyl-3-(methylthio)thiophene | 159144-70-4 | C6H8S2 |
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—— | 4-(sec-butyldisulfanyl)butanenitrile | —— | C8H15NS2 |
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—— | tert-butyl 2-(4-bromophenylthio)-5-hydroxymethylcyclopentanecarboxylate | —— | C17H23BrO3S |
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—— | 1-{[(methylsulfanyl)methyl]sulfanyl}adamantane | —— | C12H20S2 |
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—— | {[(methylsulfanyl)methyl]sulfanyl}cyclopentane | —— | C7H14S2 |
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—— | (SS,2S)-2-methylsulfinyl-2-methylsulfanylcyclohexanone | —— | C8H14O2S2 |
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—— | MeCSMe(CO2Et)SO2Me | —— | C7H14O4S2 |
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—— | (+/-)-(2R,SR)-2-methylsulfanyl-2-methylsulfinylcyclopentanone | —— | C7H12O2S2 |
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—— | trans-4-bromo-1-thiophenyl-1-butene | —— | C10H11BrS |
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—— | (E)-methyl(2-methyloct-1-en-1-yl)sulfane | —— | C10H20S |
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—— | 6-(methylthio)-2H-pyran-2-one | —— | C6H6O2S |
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—— | cyclopropyl(m-tolyl)sulfane | —— | C10H12S |
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—— | 3-(cyclopropylthio)phenol | —— | C9H10OS |
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—— | 2-(methylthio)-3-(phenylthio)indole | —— | C15H13NS2 |
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—— | (Z)-1-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-methylthiobut-1-ene | —— | C7H13ClS |
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—— | 2-methyl-1,4-bis-methylsulfanyl-but-2-ene | —— | C7H14S2 |
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—— | Dimethyltrisulfid | —— | C2H6S3 |
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—— | (1RS,2SR)-1-[5-fluoro-3-(naphth-2-ylthio)phenyl]-1,2-dimethoxycyclopentane | —— | C23H23FO2S |
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—— | thioformaldehyde*hydrogen chloride complex | —— | CH2S*ClH |
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—— | 1,1-dimethyl-2-methylthio-3-chlorocyclopropane | —— | C6H11ClS |
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—— | 2-(benzylthio)thiazole-5-carbaldehyde | —— | C11H9NOS2 |
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—— | 7-methyl-5,2-oxathiospiro[4,5]dec-6-ene | —— | C9H14OS |
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—— | 3-methyl-3-(2-phenyl-1,3-dithian-2-yl)cyclohexan-1-one | —— | C17H22OS2 |
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—— | ethyl 3,3-dimethyl-5-phenylthiopentanoate | —— | C15H22O2S |
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—— | ethyl 5-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-5-phenylthiopentanoate | —— | C15H21ClO2S |
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—— | 4-methyl-3,5-dithia-7-octene | —— | C7H14S2 |
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—— | 3-methyl-2,4-dithia-6-heptene | —— | C6H12S2 |
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—— | diallyl-(allylmercapto-methyl)-amine | —— | C10H17NS |
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—— | methyl 1-(2-propenylthio)propyl disulfide | —— | C7H14S3 |
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—— | 1-ethylsulfanyl-2-propenylsulfanyl-propene | —— | C8H14S2 |
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—— | 4,7-dihydro-2,2-bis(trideuteriomethyl)-1,3-dithiepin | —— | C7H12S2 |
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—— | (allylthio)(methylthio)selenide | —— | C4H8S2Se |
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—— | allyl 1-propynyl sulfide | —— | C6H8S |
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—— | pentacarbonyl((thioallyl)(methyl)carbene)chromium(0) | —— | C10H8CrO5S |
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—— | 3-ethoxy-4-allylthiopyridazine | —— | C9H12N2OS |
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—— | 3-isopentyloxy-6-allylthiopyridazine | —— | C12H18N2OS |
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—— | (2Z)-4-(allylsulfanyl)but-2-en-1-ol | —— | C7H12OS |
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—— | 3-(t-butoxy)-6-allylthiopyridazine | —— | C11H16N2OS |
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