有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | methallyl-propyl-thiocarbamic acid S-allyl ester | 100400-38-2 | C11H19NOS |
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—— | aquo-bis(diethyldithiocarbamato)nitrosylchromium(I) | 79292-72-1 | C10H22CrN3O2S4 |
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—— | {Hg(1,2-bis(2-mercaptophenylthio)ethane)(2-)} | 126859-21-0 | C14H12HgS4 |
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—— | MeOCS2HgMe | 435339-65-4 | CH3*C2H3OS2*Hg |
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—— | 3,3,3-trifluoro-1,1-bis-(4,4,4-trifluoro-3,3-bis-trifluoromethyl-butylsulfanyl)-2-trifluoromethyl-propene | 36553-68-1 | C16H8F24S2 |
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—— | 1-{1-(2-chlorophenyl)-5-[(6-methoxypyridin-2-yl)thio]-1H-pyrazol-3-yl}-N-methylmethanamine | 1138037-81-6 | C17H17ClN4OS |
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—— | silver(I) dibutylcarbamothioate | 94269-70-2 | Ag*C9H18NOS |
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—— | N,N-diisobutylcarbamothioate sodium salt | 71677-18-4 | C9H18NOS*Na |
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—— | triethylphosphine carbon disulfide | 3736-69-4 | C7H15PS2 |
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—— | bis(5-amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-hepten-3-thionato)mercury | 113475-98-2 | C22H40HgN2S2 |
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—— | diisobutyl-thiocarbamic acid S-(methylsulfanyl-methyl ester) | 91249-55-7 | C11H23NOS2 |
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—— | bis[3,3,3-trifluoro-2-hydroxy-1-(phenylthio)-2-(trifluoromethyl)propyl] selenide | 342595-50-0 | C20H14F12O2S2Se |
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—— | 5-(1-ethylthioethyl)pentachlorocyclopentadiene | 86897-45-2 | C9H9Cl5S |
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—— | 2-<(5-Formyl-2-thienyl)thio>benzoic acid | 126384-98-3 | C12H8O3S2 |
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—— | dipropyl-thiocarbamic acid S-but-2t(?)-enyl ester | 100049-76-1 | C11H21NOS |
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—— | silver(I) dimethylcarbamothioate | 92046-16-7 | Ag*C3H6NOS |
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—— | 2-((4-fluorophenyl)thio)tetrahydrofuran | 1630958-14-3 | C10H11FOS |
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—— | ethyl-butyl-thiocarbamic acid <i>S</i>-(2-ethoxy-ethyl ester) | 94601-70-4 | C11H23NO2S |
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—— | NBu4[Au2(μ-1,3-dithiole-2-thione-4,5-dithiolate)(μ-S2CNEt2)] | 181932-74-1 | C8H10Au2NS7*C16H36N |
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—— | (2-(phenylthio)phenyl)acetone | 127876-63-5 | C15H14OS |
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—— | (9Z,12Z)-N-Pyridin-3-yl-octadeca-9,12-dienimidothioic acid pyridin-2-yl ester | 119520-47-7 | C28H39N3S |
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—— | 2-(4-bromophenylthio)tetrahydrofuran | 1451371-45-1 | C10H11BrOS |
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—— | (hexamethylenetetraamine)(thiocyanato)8(mercury(II))4 | 82441-39-2 | C14H12Hg4N12S8 |
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—— | S-(2-Oxopropyl) N,N-diisopropylthiocarbamate | 79658-13-2 | C10H19NO2S |
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—— | dipropyl-thiocarbamic acid <i>S</i>-cyanomethyl ester | 90770-02-8 | C9H16N2OS |
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—— | allyl-propyl-thiocarbamic acid S-cyanomethyl ester | 114425-90-0 | C9H14N2OS |
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—— | methallyl-propyl-thiocarbamic acid S-methoxymethyl ester | 111473-22-4 | C10H19NO2S |
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—— | dipropyl-thiocarbamic acid S-(3c-chloro-allyl ester) | 118871-38-8 | C10H18ClNOS |
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—— | tert-butyldimethyl(1-phenyl-2-(phenylthio)ethoxy)silane | 1247952-52-8 | C20H28OSSi |
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—— | dibutyl-thiocarbamic acid S-methoxymethyl ester | 94524-16-0 | C11H23NO2S |
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—— | ethyl-butyl-thiocarbamic acid S-(methylsulfanyl-methyl ester) | 90726-73-1 | C9H19NOS2 |
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—— | dicyanononasulfane | 153533-44-9 | C2N2S9 |
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—— | [Pd(CH2-C6H4-P(o-tolyl)2-κC,P)(dimethyldithiocarbamate)] | 199593-57-2 | C24H26NPPdS2 |
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—— | Perfluorisobutenylisothiocyanat | 24893-12-7 | C5F7NS |
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—— | [(4R,5S,6R)-6-((S)-1-{2-[(2R,3S,4R)-2,4-Bis-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-3,5-dimethyl-hexyl]-[1,3]dithian-2-yl}-ethyl)-2,2,5-trimethyl-[1,3]dioxan-4-yl]-methanol | 381247-20-7 | C34H70O5S2Si2 |
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—— | (2-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)(phenyl)sulfane | 108979-03-9 | C17H14OS |
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—— | Chloroctafluor-tert-butyl-phenylsulfid | 67101-74-0 | C10H5ClF8S |
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—— | Acetic acid (S)-3-[((8Z,11Z)-2-heptadeca-8,11-dienyl)-[1,3]dithian-2-yl]-2-hydroxy-propyl ester | 169530-66-9 | C26H46O3S2 |
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—— | Allyl N-ethyl-N-cyclohexylthiolcarbamat | 36784-36-8 | C12H21NOS |
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—— | trans-[OsBr4(SMe2)2] | 214676-67-2 | C4H12Br4OsS2 |
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—— | (2-fluoro-4,5-dimethylphenyl)ethylsulfide | 1400258-79-8 | C10H13FS |
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—— | 5-iodo-2-methyl-3-phenylthio-1-pentene | 259210-11-2 | C12H15IS |
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—— | (η5-cyclopentadienyl)(phthaloyl)-diethylsulfido-cobalt | 99807-96-2 | C17H19CoO2S |
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—— | (S)-4-[((8Z,11Z)-2-Heptadeca-8,11-dienyl)-[1,3]dithian-2-ylmethyl]-2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]dioxolane | 169530-62-5 | C27H48O2S2 |
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—— | pentathiodicarbonic acid diethyl ester | 857822-02-7 | C6H10S5 |
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—— | 73375-83-4 | C18H36As2I6N2NiS4 |
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—— | di-1-azulyl sulfide | 19254-87-6 | C20H14S |
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—— | argon-OCS van der Waals complex | 154714-34-8 | Ar*COS |
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—— | (η(5)-C5H5)Co(Br)(S2C2(COOMe)2)(CH3) | 219137-52-7 | C12H14BrCoO4S2 |
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—— | 4-(1-aza[15]-crown-5-1-yl)phenyl thiocyanate | 1360433-86-8 | C17H24N2O4S |
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