有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | 2-bromophenyl 4-chlorophenylsulfide | 24535-55-5 | C12H8BrClS |
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—— | 2-(4-hydroxyphenylmethylene)-5-hexylbenzo<b>thiophen-3(2H)-one | 141399-80-6 | C21H22O2S |
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—— | allyl n-butyl xanthate | 7124-53-0 | C8H14OS2 |
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—— | 1,10-bis[3-(pyrid-3-yl)-1,2,5-thiadiazol-4-ylthio]decane | 390799-99-2 | C24H28N6S4 |
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—— | 6-amino-2-methyl-4-methylthio-5-(3-pyridinyl)pyrimidine | 122851-75-6 | C11H12N4S |
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—— | Trithiocarbonic acid butyl ester dodecyl ester | 89622-67-3 | C17H34S3 |
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—— | N-(β-Aminoethyl)-thioharnstoff | 3685-60-7 | C3H9N3S |
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—— | Trithiocarbonic acid butyl ester tert-butyl ester | 89622-69-5 | C9H18S3 |
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—— | 3-phenylthio-2-phenylthiomethylindole | 143232-24-0 | C21H17NS2 |
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—— | 2-Phenylsulfinylmethyl-3-phenylthioindole | 143246-73-5 | C21H17NOS2 |
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—— | Tetra(phenylthio)-2,1,3-benzothiodiazol | 37073-48-6 | C30H20N2S5 |
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—— | 3-(phenylthio)maleimide | 138197-84-9 | C10H7NO2S |
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—— | 3-(2-Hydroxyethyldithio)propionic acid | 1076198-23-6 | C5H10O3S2 |
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—— | N<sup>4</sup>-mesityl-N<sup>6</sup>,N<sup>6</sup>-bis(2-methoxyethyl)-2-methyl-5-(methylthio)pyrimidine-4,6-diamine | 1606178-29-3 | C21H32N4O2S |
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—— | 4-Pentynyl Methanethiosulfonate | 1076199-31-9 | C6H10O2S2 |
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—— | [2-fluoro-4-methyl-5-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylsulphanyl)phenyl]boronic acid | 248270-00-0 | C9H9BF4O2S |
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—— | 2-<3-(allyloxy)thiophenoxy>bromobenzene | 152610-18-9 | C15H13BrOS |
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—— | 2-(3-allyloxythiophenoxy)benzoic acid methyl ester | 152610-19-0 | C17H16O3S |
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—— | (2-bromophenyl)(2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl)sulfane | 1242673-96-6 | C15H15BrO3S |
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—— | 2-<3-hydroxy-2-<3-(1-propenyl)>thiophenoxy>benzoic acid methyl ester | 152610-20-3 | C17H16O3S |
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—— | (2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)(2′-bromophenyl)sulfane | 1350815-03-0 | C13H11BrOS |
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—— | 2-butyl-6,6-diethyl-5,6-dihydro-1,4-dithiepin | 192509-85-6 | C13H24S2 |
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—— | 3-butylthio-2,2-diethylpropanethiol | 117820-83-4 | C11H24S2 |
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—— | (5-thiazol-2-ylamino-[1,3,4]thiadiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)-acetic acid | 68161-54-6 | C7H6N4O2S3 |
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—— | 3-methylthio-1-phenyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro benzo<c>thiophene-4-one | 168279-55-8 | C15H14OS2 |
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—— | N<sup>4</sup>-(cyclopropylmethyl)-N<sup>6</sup>-mesityl-2-methyl-5-(methylthio)-N<sup>4</sup>-propylpyrimidine-4,6-diamine | 1606178-30-6 | C22H32N4S |
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—— | N<sup>4</sup>,N<sup>4</sup>-diethyl-N<sup>6</sup>-mesityl-2-methyl-5-(methylthio)pyrimidine-4,6-diamine | 1606178-28-2 | C19H28N4S |
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—— | 5-bromo-2-ethylsulfanyl-3<i>H</i>-pyrimidin-4-one | 7752-53-6 | C6H7BrN2OS |
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—— | (2S)-4-[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy-1-[2-(2-phenylethyl)-1,3-dithian-2-yl]butan-2-ol | 485321-79-7 | C32H42O2S2Si |
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—— | (3aR,7aS)-1-[(2R)-4-tert-butylsulfonylbutan-2-yl]-7a-methyl-3a,5,6,7-tetrahydro-3H-inden-4-one | 250384-89-5 | C18H30O3S |
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—— | ethylidenebis N-thioacetamide | 92053-35-5 | C6H12N2S2 |
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—— | 1-((2-bromophenyl)thio)propan-2-one | 17514-55-5 | C9H9BrOS |
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—— | 1,1'-[Oxybis(methylenesulfanediyl)]bis(4-chlorobenzene) | 87853-02-9 | C14H12Cl2OS2 |
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—— | 2-[4-(2-Mercapto-ethylsulfanyl)-butylsulfanyl]-ethanethiol | 90265-60-4 | C8H18S4 |
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—— | 2,4-bis-methanesulfonyl-1-phenylsulfanyl-benzene | 857955-42-1 | C14H14O4S3 |
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—— | 5-(2-methoxyethyl)-4-methyl-N-(5-(methylthio)thiazol-2-ylcarbamoyl)thiophene-2-sulfonamide | 1207714-36-0 | C13H17N3O4S4 |
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—— | S-p-Tolyl-isobutyrothiohydroximat | 713-77-9 | C11H15NOS |
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—— | bis(5,5-dimethyl-3-thioxocyclohex-1-en-1-yl) sulfide | 267899-74-1 | C16H22S3 |
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—— | (Z)-1-tert-Butylsulfanyl-3-methoxy-2-methyl-oct-1-ene | 88903-12-2 | C14H28OS |
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—— | 6-Amino-4-butyl-5-ethylsulfanyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-pyridine-3-carbonitrile | 89110-40-7 | C12H17N3OS |
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—— | 2<i>H</i>,7<i>H</i>-[1,4]dithiino[2,3-<i>d</i>;5,6-<i>d</i>']dipyridazine-1,6-dione | 13617-04-4 | C8H4N4O2S2 |
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—— | 2-phenyl-1-(phenylthio)cyclobutene | 144453-25-8 | C16H14S |
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—— | 3<i>H</i>,10<i>H</i>-dipyridazino[4,5-<i>b</i>;4',5'-<i>e</i>][1,4]thiazin-4-one | 55271-55-1 | C8H5N5OS |
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—— | 7-Methoxy-2,3,6-triazaphenotriazin-1(2H)-one | 116966-45-1 | C10H8N4O2S |
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—— | [(1,1-Dichloroheptyl)sulfanyl]benzene | 89423-41-6 | C13H18Cl2S |
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—— | 3-tert-butylthio-2,2-diethylpropanethiol | 117820-88-9 | C11H24S2 |
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—— | 4-Chloro-5-(3-amino-6-methoxypyridyl-2-thio)pyridazin-3(2H)-one | 86109-81-1 | C10H9ClN4O2S |
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—— | 2-Tert-butylsulfanyl-3-methylbutanal | 89812-40-8 | C9H18OS |
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—— | 2-(tert-butylthio)pyrimidine | 84358-82-7 | C8H12N2S |
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—— | 6-amino-2-methyl-4-methylthio-5-(2-(3-bromo)pyridinyl)pyrimidine | 122851-71-2 | C11H11BrN4S |
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