有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | Cyclohexyl-isobutyl-sulfid | 7133-41-7 | C10H20S |
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—— | 1-methyl-2-phenylsulfanyl-quinolinium; iodide | 73855-30-8 | C16H14NS*I |
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—— | 1-Methyl-3-phenylthio-pyrrolidin-2,5-dion | 126364-24-7 | C11H11NO2S |
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—— | 6-chloro-2-isobutylthio-4-(3-methylbut-1-oxy)pyrimidine | 153198-96-0 | C13H21ClN2OS |
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—— | 4-(3,5-dimethylphenylsulfanyl)-3-iodo-5-isobutylthiomethyl-6-methylpyridin-2(1H)-one | 1185190-12-8 | C19H24INOS2 |
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—— | dithioacetic acid isobutyl ester | 5326-02-3 | C6H12S2 |
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—— | 3-(imidazol-2-ylthio)-5-isobutylthiophthalodinitrile | 159189-35-2 | C15H14N4S2 |
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—— | 1-<(phenylthio)cyclopropyl>-1-propanol | 122540-25-4 | C12H16OS |
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—— | (2-Ethyl-1-isobutylsulfanyl-cyclobutylsulfanyl)-benzene | 122732-93-8 | C16H24S2 |
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—— | 2-methyl-1-propyl 2-methyl-1-propanethiolsulfonate | 59917-29-2 | C8H18O2S2 |
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—— | 3-(2-bromo-3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)-6-idobutylmercaptotetrazine | 655227-47-7 | C11H15BrN6S |
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—— | 1,2-bis(isobutylthio)ethane | 30957-36-9 | C10H22S2 |
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—— | 2,4-bis-isobutylsulfanyl-6-phenethyl-pyrimidine | 1067678-62-9 | C20H28N2S2 |
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—— | 2,3,4,4',5,6-hexamethyldiphenyl thioether | 1296142-82-9 | C18H22S |
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—— | 1-Methyl-3-(p-chlor-phenylthio)-pyrrolidin-2,5-dion | 126364-23-6 | C11H10ClNO2S |
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—— | 2-(Isobutylthio)isonicotinonitrile | 180790-94-7 | C10H12N2S |
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—— | 4-isobutylsulfanyl-2,6-diisobutylamino-pyrimidine | 1067679-82-6 | C16H30N4S |
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—— | 4-(naphthalen-2-ylthio)benzonitrile | 1055712-46-3 | C17H11NS |
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—— | diisobutyl tetrasulfide | 5943-38-4 | C8H18S4 |
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—— | dichloromethyl sulfone | 86013-22-1 | C2H2Cl4O2S |
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—— | 4-nitrophenyl 4'-<bis(2-chloroethyl)amino>phenyl sulfide | 133041-83-5 | C16H16Cl2N2O2S |
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—— | 4-(cyclohexylthio)-N,N-dimethylaniline | 92432-03-6 | C14H21NS |
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—— | methyl-trisulfane | 182192-90-1 | CH4S3 |
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—— | cyclohexyl isopropyl sulfide | 7133-39-3 | C9H18S |
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—— | acetyl-methyl-trisulfane | 27956-06-5 | C3H6OS3 |
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—— | 2-Methyl-4-phenylmercapto-heptadien-(2,6) | 21213-21-8 | C14H18S |
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—— | 2,4-di(cyclohexylthio)nicotinonitrile | 868065-71-8 | C18H24N2S2 |
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—— | 4-(Dodecane-1-sulfonyl)butanoyl chloride | 127978-04-5 | C16H31ClO3S |
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—— | chloromethyl cyclohexyl sulfone | 83367-39-9 | C7H13ClO2S |
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—— | 4-((4-fluorophenyl)thio)benzonitrile | 1019507-22-2 | C13H8FNS |
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—— | 2-(cyclohexylthio)phenol | 56484-57-2 | C12H16OS |
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—— | 1-thiomethoxycyclohepta-2,4,6-triene | 19052-86-9 | C8H10S |
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—— | 5-Cyclohexylthio-6-methoxycarbonyl-2-phenylpyridazin-3(2H)-one | 129109-34-8 | C18H20N2O3S |
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—— | Methyl 5-(4-cyanophenyl)sulfanyl-6-methyl-2-oxo-1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pyridine-3-carboxylate | 950857-59-7 | C22H15F3N2O3S |
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—— | cyclohexyl mesityl sulfide | 1286763-65-2 | C15H22S |
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—— | 2-cyclohexylsulfanyl-1,3-dimethylbenzene | 1454680-52-4 | C14H20S |
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—— | cyclohexyl 4,4-dimethylthioallophanimidate | 41160-57-0 | C10H19N3OS |
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—— | N-(2-chloroethyl)-4-(methylthio)aniline | 952525-45-0 | C9H12ClNS |
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—— | 1-(3-methyl-4-methylthiophenyl)-2-secbutylaminoethanol hydrochloride | 32422-37-0 | C14H23NOS*ClH |
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—— | 5-Chloro-2,2-dimethyl-4H-[3,1]benzoxathiin-4-one | 164014-41-9 | C10H9ClO2S |
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—— | N-(2-chloroethyl)-4-(4-nitrophenylthio)aniline | 952525-46-1 | C14H13ClN2O2S |
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—— | (Z)-cyclohexyl[2-(p-tolylthio)dec-1-en-1-yl]sulfane | 1360053-20-8 | C23H36S2 |
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—— | (E)-cyclohexyl(oct-1-enyl)sulfane | 1332526-11-0 | C14H26S |
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—— | (2,2-Dimethyl-but-3-enylsulfanyl)-benzene | 83577-62-2 | C12H16S |
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—— | 1,1-Bis-cyclohexylsulfanyl-cyclohexane | 110466-19-8 | C18H32S2 |
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—— | cyclohexyl(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)sulfane | 1286763-67-4 | C15H22S |
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—— | 1,1-Bis(phenylthio)-2-isobutylen-1-ylcyclopropan | 71987-46-7 | C19H20S2 |
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—— | but-3-en-1-yl(cyclohexyl)sulfane | 1256168-89-4 | C10H18S |
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—— | [6-(2-cyclohexylsulfanyl-oxazol-5-yl)-pyridin-2-yl]-(4-methyl-pyridin-2-yl)-amine | 1315353-62-8 | C20H22N4OS |
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—— | 3-chloro-6-cyclohexylsulfanyl-pyridazine-1-oxide | 792933-53-0 | C10H13ClN2OS |
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