有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | 2-phenylthio-5-methyl-cyclohexanone | 121123-19-1 | C13H16OS |
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—— | 4-chloro-N-[4-methylsulfanylbenzylidene]aniline | 22116-72-9 | C14H12ClNS |
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—— | 1-tert-Butylthio-2-methyl-1-propen | 63196-96-3 | C8H16S |
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—— | (4-methylphenyl) N-phenylpropanimidothioate | 121017-40-1 | C16H17NS |
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—— | phenyl N-phenylpropanimidothioate | 120345-99-5 | C15H15NS |
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—— | 2-methyl-1-(methylthio)propene | 52101-04-9 | C5H10S |
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—— | 2-Phenylthiocyclopropylcarbonsaeuremethylester | 63196-76-9 | C11H12O2S |
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—— | 2-(p-tolylthio)-5-methylphenol | 1254831-65-6 | C14H14OS |
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—— | 4-(4-Methylthio)phenyl-6-trifluoromethyl-pyran-2-one | 387866-41-3 | C13H9F3O2S |
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—— | 2-benzylsulfanyl-7-methyl-[1,3,4]thiadiazolo[3,2-<i>a</i>]pyrimidin-5-one | 42484-69-5 | C13H11N3OS2 |
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—— | 2-benzylsulfanyl-7-chloro-pyrano[3,4-<i>e</i>][1,3]oxazine-4,5-dione | 52115-37-4 | C14H8ClNO4S |
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—— | 7-Methyl-1,4-oxathiospiro<4,5>decan | 43117-17-5 | C9H16OS |
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—— | cyclobutanone S-trithane | 68285-78-9 | C4H6S |
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—— | 2-(benzylthio)-5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole | 28923-53-7 | C15H12N2OS |
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—— | [(E)-2-ethoxyethenyl]sulfanylbenzene | 59377-31-0 | C10H12OS |
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—— | 4,4-dimethoxy-1-(methanesulfinyl-methylsulfanyl-methyl)-butylideneamine (<i>Z</i>)-enamine tautomer | 52068-28-7 | C9H19NO3S2 |
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—— | 4,4-Dimethoxybutanethioamide | 1379089-60-7 | C6H13NO2S |
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—— | 1,5-Dithiaspiro[5.6]dodecane | 15077-18-6 | C10H18S2 |
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—— | Thio-isocaproamid | 16525-32-9 | C6H13NS |
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—— | 2-(N-methylamino)-5-butylmercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole | 54789-71-8 | C7H13N3S2 |
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—— | 2-phenylsulfanylcycloheptanone | 52190-41-7 | C13H16OS |
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—— | 5-Nitro-spiro[1,3-benzodithiole-2,4'-piperidine] | 136080-65-4 | C11H12N2O2S2 |
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—— | 2-(2-((4-chlorophenyl)thio)ethyl)pyridine | 87578-05-0 | C13H12ClNS |
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—— | 6-Bromo-6H-dibenzo[d,g][1,3,6,2]trithiastibocine | 7227-99-8 | C12H8BrS3Sb |
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—— | 4-methylphenyl 2-(2-pyridyl)ethyl sulfide | 109845-78-5 | C14H15NS |
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—— | Cycloheptanthion | 75031-88-8 | C7H12S |
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—— | 1,2-Cyclohexane dithiocyanate | 27143-34-6 | C8H10N2S2 |
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—— | 3-bromophenyl butyl sulfide | 156021-46-4 | C10H13BrS |
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—— | 5-Isothiocyan-1,2,3,4,5-pentamethyl-1,3-cyclopentadien | 124177-52-2 | C11H15NS |
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—— | 3,4-Bis(thiocyanato)hexan | 67917-19-5 | C8H12N2S2 |
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—— | 1-isothiocyanato-3-methyl-2-butene | 1937-00-4 | C6H9NS |
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—— | 2,2'-dihydroxyldiphenyl sulfide | 13693-59-9 | C12H10O2S |
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—— | 2-iodoethyl isothiocyanate | 98316-99-5 | C3H4INS |
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—— | 2,3-dihydro-5-methyl-1,4-benzodithiin | 102363-69-9 | C9H10S2 |
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—— | butyl(heptyl)sulfane | 40813-84-1 | C11H24S |
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—— | (E)-dithiocyanato-1,2 ethylene | 4553-64-4 | C4H2N2S2 |
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—— | 2-(ω-bromobutylthio)-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine | 15018-33-4 | C10H15BrN2S |
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—— | 1-isothiocyanato-2,2-dimethylpropane | 25343-65-1 | C6H11NS |
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—— | 2-Amino-3-thiocyanato-6-picoline | 42449-30-9 | C7H7N3S |
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—— | Aethyl-dimethylthiocarbamoyl-disulfid | 14689-48-6 | C5H11NS3 |
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—— | 2-Methoxycarbonyl-5-thiocyanopyrrole | 128941-28-6 | C7H6N2O2S |
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—— | 2-methyl-1-cyclohexenethiol | 17447-31-3 | C7H12S |
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—— | Phenyl N-ethyliminochlorothioformate | 92877-47-9 | C9H10ClNS |
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—— | S-phenyl N-ethylthiocarbamate | 14467-74-4 | C9H11NOS |
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—— | Hexa-(thioharnstoff)-triphosphonitril | 31199-68-5 | C6H18N15P3S6 |
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—— | thiocyanogen bromide | 29284-59-1 | CBrNS |
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—— | 2-(N-methylanilino)-2-phenylthioacetonitrile | 132431-15-3 | C15H14N2S |
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—— | methyl 2-((4-fluorophenyl)thio)acetate | 226396-70-9 | C9H9FO2S |
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—— | hex-3-ene-3-thiol | 25946-19-4 | C6H12S |
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—— | Tricyclohexyl{[(phenylsulfanyl)acetyl]oxy}stannane | 34163-99-0 | C26H40O2SSn |
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