有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | 2-Bromo-4-(methylthio)thiophene | 95191-79-0 | C5H5BrS2 |
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—— | 2-(methylthio)-5-[tri(n-butyl)stannyl]thiophene | 474706-72-4 | C17H32S2Sn |
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—— | 2-bromo-3-(butylsulfanyl)thiophene | 208753-33-7 | C8H11BrS2 |
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—— | 5-chloro-2,3-bis(4,6-diacetamidopyrimidinyl-5-thio)pyrazine | 88048-61-7 | C20H19ClN10O4S2 |
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—— | 1-phenylsulphenyl-1,4-pentadiene | —— | C11H12S |
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—— | (Z)-5-(phenylthio)-5-decene | 137298-82-9 | C16H24S |
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—— | N-methyl-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)thiourea | 89563-46-2 | C4H7F3N2S |
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—— | ethyl 2-ethoxalyl-4-p-tolylthiobutyrate | 87379-01-9 | C17H22O5S |
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—— | (E)-5-phenylsulphenyl-1,3-hexadiene | 129196-84-5 | C12H14S |
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—— | [(E)-6-fluorodec-5-en-5-yl]sulfanylbenzene | 138221-75-7 | C16H23FS |
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—— | ethyl 2-ethoxalyl-3-p-tolylthiopropionate | 87379-00-8 | C16H20O5S |
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—— | 6-(Phenylthio)-5-decanone | 123541-69-5 | C16H24OS |
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—— | N-[(2-bromophenyl)methyl]-2-methylsulfanyl-N-(2-phenylsulfanylcyclohexen-1-yl)acetamide | 205446-77-1 | C22H24BrNOS2 |
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—— | (2-bromoethyl)(selenophen-2-yl)sulfane | 1297906-68-3 | C6H7BrSSe |
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—— | methoxymethylsulfanyl-methylsulfanyl-methane | 26073-37-0 | C4H10OS2 |
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—— | 2-chloro-6-[(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)thio]purine | 646510-55-6 | C13H11ClN4O2S |
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—— | 2-(Butylsulfanyl)-3-{(Z)-[2-(butylsulfanyl)-6-(propylsulfanyl)pyridin-3-yl]-NNO-azoxy}-6-(propylsulfanyl)pyridine | 88753-53-1 | C24H36N4OS4 |
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—— | 4-(6-Pyridin-4-ylsulfanylhexylsulfanyl)pyridine | 161193-71-1 | C16H20N2S2 |
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—— | 4,4'-[1,6-(1,6-dithiahexane)]bispyridine | 847253-44-5 | C14H16N2S2 |
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—— | 1,10-Bis-(pyrid-4-ylthio)-decan | 94687-82-8 | C20H28N2S2 |
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—— | 1-[2-(2-Decylsulfanylethylsulfanyl)ethylsulfanyl]decane | 140221-16-5 | C24H50S3 |
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—— | S-(pyridin-2-yl)octanethioate | 89397-99-9 | C13H19NOS |
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—— | 8-(2,6-Dichloropurin-9-ylmethyl)-10H-pyrazino[2,3-b][1,4]benzothiazine | 203658-04-2 | C16H9Cl2N7S |
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—— | 2-chloro-6-[(2,6-dimethylphenyl)thio]purine | 646510-59-0 | C13H11ClN4S |
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—— | 1-((4-chlorophenyl)thio)undecyl methyl ether | 212377-83-8 | C18H29ClOS |
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—— | 7-Methyl-2-phenyl-benzo[1,4]dithiine | 89614-11-9 | C15H12S2 |
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—— | (1R,4aS,5R,8aS)-2-methylene-1-phenylsulfanylmethyl-4a,5,8a-trimethylperhydronaphthalene | 613661-48-6 | C21H30S |
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—— | 3-Phenyl-3-phenylthiopropionylchlorid | 61955-78-0 | C15H13ClOS |
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—— | (1S,4aS,5R,8aS)-1-phenylsulfanylmethyl-4a,5,8a-trimethyl-3,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-octahydro-1H-naphthalen-2-one | 613661-47-5 | C20H28OS |
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—— | 2-chloro-6-(2-methylphenyl)sulfanyl-7H-purine | 646509-48-0 | C12H9ClN4S |
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—— | 2-chloro-6-[(3-methoxyphenyl)thio]purine | 646510-28-3 | C12H9ClN4OS |
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—— | 2-chloro-6-(2-quinolylthio)purine | 646510-49-8 | C14H8ClN5S |
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—— | 2-chloro-6-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)thio]purine | 646510-56-7 | C13H11ClN4O2S |
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—— | 2-chloro-6-(2-pyridinylthio)purine | 646510-51-2 | C10H6ClN5S |
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—— | 2-chloro-6-[(4-methylphenyl)thio]purine | 646510-40-9 | C12H9ClN4S |
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—— | 2-chloro-6-(4-pyridinylthio)purine | 646510-53-4 | C10H6ClN5S |
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—— | 2-chloro-6-[(2,5-dimethylphenyl)thio]purine | 646510-58-9 | C13H11ClN4S |
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—— | 2-[4-(4-Fluoro-phenylsulfanyl)-3-nitro-phenyl]-2-methyl-[1,3]dithiane | 89733-10-8 | C17H16FNO2S3 |
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—— | 2-hydroxymethyl-1,4-benzoxathiane | 35143-11-4 | C9H10O2S |
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—— | 3-{(Z)-[2,6-Bis(ethylsulfanyl)pyridin-3-yl]-NNO-azoxy}-2,6-bis(ethylsulfanyl)pyridine | 88753-47-3 | C18H24N4OS4 |
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—— | diethyl 1-phenylthio-2-oxopropylphosphonate | 169617-16-7 | C13H19O4PS |
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—— | 2-(Methylthio)ethyl methanethiolsulfonate | 7257-72-9 | C4H10O2S3 |
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—— | 3-phenylthiopyran-4-one | 442550-06-3 | C11H12O2S |
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—— | 4-(N,N'-bis(4-tolyl)guanidino-2methyl-5-methylthio-2H-1,2,4-triazole-3(4H)-thione | 116088-26-7 | C19H22N6S2 |
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—— | 4-[3-Chloro-4-(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-ylsulfanyl)-phenylamino]-3-cyano-5-methyl-pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyridazine-6-carboxylic acid ethyl ester | 779344-96-6 | C22H19ClN6O2S |
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—— | 1-methyl-2,3,5-trimethylthiopyrrole | 102093-79-8 | C8H13NS3 |
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—— | (Z,Z)-12-[(2-tetrahydropyranyl)oxy]-1-(phenylthio)dodeca-4,8-diene-2,6,10-triyne | 191229-69-3 | C23H22O2S |
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—— | 1-methyl-2,5-dimethylthiopyrrole | 102093-75-4 | C7H11NS2 |
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—— | 1-dimethylamino-2,3,4-trimethylthiopyrrole | 136506-35-9 | C9H16N2S3 |
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—— | 5H-6,7,8,9-Tetrahydro-1,3-dithiolo<4,5-b><1,4>dithiolocyclononene-2-thione | 146793-18-2 | C8H10S5 |
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