有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | (E)-3-methyl-2-dodecenyl phenyl sulphide | 256480-12-3 | C19H30S |
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—— | 5-(phenylsulfanyl)-1H-tetrazole | 209785-31-9 | C7H6N4S |
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—— | (Z)-6-methyl-3-(phenylthio)-2-heptenenitrile | 904705-06-2 | C14H17NS |
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—— | (E)-2-dodecenyl phenyl sulphide | 66164-99-6 | C18H28S |
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—— | 4-methyl-2-(phenylthio)benzonitrile | 90133-35-0 | C14H11NS |
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—— | (Z)-3-(phenylthio)-2-heptenedinitrile | 904705-07-3 | C13H12N2S |
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—— | 2-methoxy-5-(phenylthio)pyridine | 150710-64-8 | C12H11NOS |
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—— | 2-chloro-4-perfluorodecylsulfanyl-6-methylpyrimidine | 501701-48-0 | C15H8ClF17N2S |
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—— | 2-methoxy-3-(phenylthio)pyridine | 1335212-89-9 | C12H11NOS |
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—— | 2-(2-Phenylsulfanylethyl)-1,3,2-benzodioxaborole | 345921-78-0 | C14H13BO2S |
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—— | Cyclohexylmethylthioketon | 6007-67-6 | C8H14S |
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—— | (R)-2-mercaptopropan-1-ol | 33179-05-4 | C3H8OS |
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—— | bis(8-ethoxycarbonyl)tris(2,2,6,6-tetramethylbenzo[1,2-d;4,5-d']bis[1,3]dithiol-4-yl)methanol | 910912-05-9 | C43H48O5S12 |
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—— | pyrimidin-2-yl thiolpropionate | 1469753-32-9 | C7H8N2OS |
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—— | 1-(methylthio)-2-cyclohexylacetylene | 130612-91-8 | C9H14S |
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—— | {(E)-2-(phenylthio)ethenyl}-1,3,2-benzodioxaborole | 147024-82-6 | C14H11BO2S |
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—— | 3-bromo-6-chloro-4-methylthiopicolinonitrile | 1290059-07-2 | C7H4BrClN2S |
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—— | 2-(1-Phenylsulfanylethyl)-1,3,2-benzodioxaborole | 345921-79-1 | C14H13BO2S |
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—— | methyl 3-(pyridin-2-ylthio)benzoate | 1192233-61-6 | C13H11NO2S |
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—— | Thioformyl cyanide | 87598-22-9 | C2HNS |
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—— | 5-(benzylthio)-2-chloropyridine | 71554-63-7 | C12H10ClNS |
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—— | S-(2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-4-pyridyl) ethylxanthate | 38025-75-1 | C8H5Cl4NOS2 |
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—— | 2-amino-4-bromo-6-methylsulfanyl-pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile | 324559-04-8 | C6H5BrN4S |
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—— | 1,6-bis(2-pyridylthio)hexane | 161193-68-6 | C16H20N2S2 |
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—— | 2-(2-pyridinylthio)-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidine | 1270110-65-0 | C10H6F3N3S |
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—— | carbonyl sulfide | 79581-30-9 | COS |
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—— | 2,2-Dimethyl-5-[4-(2-methyl-benzylsulfanyl)-benzylidene]-[1,3]dioxane-4,6-dione | 865233-47-2 | C21H20O4S |
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—— | 3-(pyridin-2-ylthio)benzoic acid | 1192233-60-5 | C12H9NO2S |
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—— | 2,2-Dimethyl-5-{1-[4-(2-methyl-benzylsulfanyl)-phenyl]-but-2-ynyl}-[1,3]dioxane-4,6-dione | 865233-48-3 | C24H24O4S |
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—— | 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-4-(ethylsulfanyl)pyridine | 39775-09-2 | C7H5Cl4NS |
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—— | 6,6,10-Trimethyl-1,4-dithiaspiro[4.5]decane | 66314-59-8 | C11H20S2 |
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—— | 1-phenylsulfanylbut-1-en-3-yne | 18356-82-6 | C10H8S |
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—— | N-3-(methylthio)propyl O-ethyl thiocarbamate | 89855-25-4 | C7H15NOS2 |
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—— | (R)-(+)-2-methyl-3-phenylthiopent-4-yne | 101212-37-7 | C12H14S |
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—— | 1-Methyl-2-(2-nitrophenyl)sulfanylpyrrole | 295360-27-9 | C11H10N2O2S |
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—— | 1-Methyl-2-(methylthio)pyridinium iodide | 41681-14-5 | C7H10NS*I |
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—— | 1-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetraphenylthiopyrrole | 136538-91-5 | C29H23NS4 |
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—— | 4-methoxy-2-(1-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-ylthio)phenol | 1448175-40-3 | C12H13NO2S |
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—— | 2-(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenylthio)-1-methylpyrrole | 112632-82-3 | C11H6F5NS |
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—— | (4-chloro-3-pyridyl)phenylsulfide | 116922-63-5 | C11H8ClNS |
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—— | ethyl 2-cyano-3-(4-(methylthio)phenyl)propanoate | 773084-92-7 | C13H15NO2S |
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—— | (E)-ethyl 4-(phenylthio)but-2-enoate | 88087-83-6 | C12H14O2S |
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—— | 4-(p-tolylthio)pyridine | 78526-50-8 | C12H11NS |
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—— | 2,3-bis-<i>tert</i>-butylsulfanyl-1-methyl-pyrrole | 62317-64-0 | C13H23NS2 |
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—— | 4-[(2-methoxyphenyl)thio]pyridine | 646511-33-3 | C12H11NOS |
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—— | 4-[(2-methylphenyl)thio]pyridine | 646511-38-8 | C12H11NS |
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—— | 4-[(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)thio]pyridine | 646511-42-4 | C13H13NO2S |
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—— | 4-(benzylthio)pyridine | 51290-78-9 | C12H11NS |
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—— | 4-[(3-methylphenyl)thio]pyridine | 646511-40-2 | C12H11NS |
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—— | 4-[(2,5-dimethylphenyl)thio]pyridine | 646511-44-6 | C13H13NS |
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