有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | N-Phenyl-thiobenzimidic acid phenyl ester | 4494-63-7 | C19H15NS |
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—— | 2-[p-(p-chlorophenylmercapto)phenoxy]-ethanol | 85983-32-0 | C14H13ClO2S |
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—— | 2-(3-oxo-2-benzothiophenylidene)-1,3-dioxolane | 87772-16-5 | C11H8O3S |
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—— | 5-<i>p</i>-tolylsulfanyl-1<i>H</i>-tetrazole | 92304-95-5 | C8H8N4S |
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—— | 2,2'-di(benzoxazolyl) sulfide | 4225-17-6 | C14H8N2O2S |
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—— | 1-[(4-Methylphenyl)methyl]-5-(methylsulfanyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-amine | 84827-87-2 | C11H14N4S |
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—— | [2-Methyl-cyclohex-(E)-ylidenemethylsulfanyl]-benzene | 112126-47-3 | C14H18S |
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—— | 6,16-dioxo-5,6,7,9,10,12,13,15,16,17-decahydrotribenzo[h,k,n][1,4,10,13,19,7,16]oxatetrathiadiazacyclohenicosine-24,25-dicarbonitrile | 1433194-28-5 | C28H24N4O3S4 |
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—— | 5-Methylthio-3-phenyl-1,2,4-triazin-6(1H)-on | 89730-87-0 | C10H9N3OS |
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—— | 2,2,3,3,4,4,4-heptafluorobutane-1-thiol | 662-39-5 | C4H3F7S |
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—— | <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-diethyl-4-(2,4-dinitro-phenylsulfanyl)-aniline | 49674-95-5 | C16H17N3O4S |
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—— | 1-(2,5-Dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzothiophen-6-yl)propan-1-one | 88745-21-5 | C13H16OS |
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—— | N-methyl 2-methylpropanethioamide | 18952-42-6 | C5H11NS |
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—— | 2-(1,4-benzoxathian-2-yl)-acetonitrile | 62591-00-8 | C10H9NOS |
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—— | N,n-dipropylthiourea | 40398-32-1 | C7H16N2S |
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—— | 1,1-dibutyl thiourea | 32841-23-9 | C9H20N2S |
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—— | (3,4-dichlorophenyl)(phenyl)sulfane | 65662-89-7 | C12H8Cl2S |
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—— | (2-Phenylthio-aethyl)-hydrazin | 55459-98-8 | C8H12N2S |
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—— | 4-chlorophenylthiomethyl cyclopropane thiolcarboxylate | 67174-61-2 | C11H11ClOS2 |
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—— | 4-chlorophenylthio(phenylthio)methane | 92023-45-5 | C13H11ClS2 |
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—— | 4-(Benzyloxy)-2,6-dimethoxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pyrimidine | 87756-68-1 | C14H16N2O3S |
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—— | 2-(2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfenyl)pyrrole | 18159-25-6 | C10H7N3O4S |
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—— | 1-(trimethylsilyl)cyclopropanethiol | 139631-65-5 | C6H14SSi |
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—— | 4-{5-[(2,4-Dinitrophenyl)sulfanyl]furan-3-yl}pyridine | 593247-77-9 | C15H9N3O5S |
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—— | bis-(2,4,5-trichloro-phenyl)-sulfide | 104175-39-5 | C12H4Cl6S |
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—— | 2-ethylbenzo[d]-1,3-oxathiin-4-one | 38057-98-6 | C10H10O2S |
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—— | 5-chloro-2-(4-chlorophenylsulfenyl)methyloxypyrimidine | 83767-93-5 | C11H8Cl2N2OS |
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—— | 2,8-dichloro-6<i>H</i>,12<i>H</i>-dibenzo[<i>b,f</i>][1,5]dithiocin | 109436-25-1 | C14H10Cl2S2 |
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—— | <(4-chlorophenylthio)methyl>trimethylsilane | 112474-70-1 | C10H15ClSSi |
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—— | 6-benzylsulfanyl-pyrimidine-4,5-diamine | 195141-69-6 | C11H12N4S |
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—— | benzene-1,2,4-triyltris(phenylsulfane) | 3379-34-8 | C24H18S3 |
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—— | 2,5-Dichlorphenyl-p-tolylsulfid | 91843-51-5 | C13H10Cl2S |
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—— | 1,3,5-Tris(methylthio)benzene | 2388-71-8 | C9H12S3 |
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—— | 1-[3,5-bis[(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl]phenyl]sulfonyl-3,5-bis[(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl]benzene | 875046-88-1 | C36H22Cl4O2S5 |
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—— | bis(3,5-dichlorophenyl)sulfide | 20805-43-0 | C12H6Cl4S |
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—— | 1-[3,5-bis[(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanyl]phenyl]sulfonyl-3,5-bis[(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanyl]benzene | 875046-87-0 | C36H22F4O2S5 |
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—— | 2-Ethylmercapto-pyridin-(1)-oxid | 52197-09-8 | C7H9NOS |
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—— | 2,4,6-Triethoxy-5-(methylsulfanyl)pyrimidine | 87756-57-8 | C11H18N2O3S |
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—— | 4-[4-(2-fluorophenyl)thiazol-5-yl]-2-methylsulfanylpyrimidine | 917808-18-5 | C14H10FN3S2 |
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—— | 1,3,5-tris(isopropylthio)benzene | 74542-67-9 | C15H24S3 |
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—— | 3-Methyl-5-methylthio-1,2,4-triazin-6(1H)-on | 89730-88-1 | C5H7N3OS |
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—— | 2-chloro-4-phenylthio nitrobenzene | 76320-14-4 | C12H8ClNO2S |
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—— | exo-cyano-2 endo-methylsulfinyl-2 bicyclo (2,2,2) octene-5 | 109240-02-0 | C10H13NOS |
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—— | cyano-1 methyl-4 methylsulfinyl-1 cyclohexene-3 | 109240-04-2 | C9H13NOS |
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—— | exo-cyano-2 endo-methylsulfinyl-2 bicyclo(2,2,1) heptane-5 | 109240-00-8 | C9H11NOS |
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—— | cyano-1 methyl-3 methylsulfinyl-1 cyclohexene-3 | 109240-10-0 | C9H13NOS |
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—— | 2-Phenylsulfenyl-6-chloro-purine | 406485-12-9 | C11H7ClN4S |
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—— | 2-(phenylthio)hypoxanthine | 406485-11-8 | C11H8N4OS |
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—— | 1,3-Bis-butylmercapto-benzol | 21128-54-1 | C14H22S2 |
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—— | methyl 1-phenylthiocyclohexanecarboxylate | 125334-77-2 | C14H18O2S |
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