有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
---|---|---|---|---|
—— | (2S)-2-[(2S)-2-methylsulfanyl-2-[(S)-methylsulfinyl]ethyl]cyclohexan-1-one | —— | C10H18O2S2 |
|
—— | (2R)-2-[(1R)-3-chloro-1-phenylsulfanylpropyl]cyclohexan-1-one | —— | C15H19ClOS |
|
—— | (2S)-2-methyl-2-[(1R)-1-phenylsulfanylbut-3-enyl]cyclohexan-1-one | —— | C17H22OS |
|
—— | (2R)-2-[(1S)-3-chloro-1-phenylsulfanylpropyl]cyclohexan-1-one | —— | C15H19ClOS |
|
—— | (2R)-2-methyl-2-[(1R)-1-phenylsulfanylbut-3-enyl]cyclohexan-1-one | —— | C17H22OS |
|
—— | (2R)-2-methyl-2-[(1S)-1-phenylsulfanylbut-3-enyl]cyclohexan-1-one | —— | C17H22OS |
|
—— | (3R)-3-[(1S)-2-methyl-1-phenylsulfanylpropyl]cyclohexan-1-one | —— | C16H22OS |
|
—— | (2S)-2-[(2R)-2-methylsulfanyl-2-[(S)-methylsulfinyl]ethyl]cyclohexan-1-one | —— | C10H18O2S2 |
|
—— | (2S)-2-[(1S)-3-chloro-1-phenylsulfanylpropyl]cyclohexan-1-one | —— | C15H19ClOS |
|
—— | (1Z,3S)-1-(butylsulfanylmethylidene)-3-methyl-2-methylidenecyclohexane | —— | C13H22S |
|
—— | (2S)-2-[(1R)-3-chloro-1-phenylsulfanylpropyl]cyclohexan-1-one | —— | C15H19ClOS |
|
—— | [(2S)-1-[(3-fluorophenyl)methyl-methylamino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl] 3-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoate | —— | C20H21F2NO3S |
|
—— | (1Z,3R)-1-(butylsulfanylmethylidene)-3-methyl-2-methylidenecyclohexane | —— | C13H22S |
|
—— | (3S)-3-[(1R)-2-methyl-1-phenylsulfanylpropyl]cyclohexan-1-one | —— | C16H22OS |
|
—— | (3R)-3-[(1R)-2-methyl-1-phenylsulfanylpropyl]cyclohexan-1-one | —— | C16H22OS |
|
—— | (3S)-3-[(1S)-2-methyl-1-phenylsulfanylpropyl]cyclohexan-1-one | —— | C16H22OS |
|
—— | (2S)-2-(2-tert-butylsulfonylprop-2-enyl)cyclohexan-1-one | —— | C13H22O3S |
|
—— | 2-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]acetamide | —— | C18H16FN3O2S |
|
—— | (2S)-2-(4-bromophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[(3-fluorophenyl)methyl]-N-methylpropanamide | —— | C17H17BrFNOS |
|
—— | (3R)-2,2-dimethyl-3-[(E)-3-methyl-5-phenylsulfanylpent-3-enyl]oxirane | —— | C16H22OS |
|
—— | (3S)-2,2-dimethyl-3-[(E)-3-methyl-5-phenylsulfanylpent-3-enyl]oxirane | —— | C16H22OS |
|
—— | (3E,5S)-3-(phenylsulfanylmethylidene)-5-propyloxolan-2-one | —— | C14H16O2S |
|
—— | (2S)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpiperidine | —— | C12H17NS |
|
—— | (5-chloro-6-oxo-1-phenylpyridazin-4-yl) N,N-diethylcarbamodithioate | —— | C15H16ClN3OS2 |
|
—— | (3S,4Z)-3-butyl-4-(phenylsulfanylmethylidene)oxolane | —— | C15H20OS |
|
—— | 4-[(4-Phenyl-5-thiophen-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)sulfanyl]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine | —— | C18H11N5S3 |
|
—— | 3-(2-Fluorophenyl)-2-(2-nitrophenyl)sulfanylquinazolin-4-one | —— | C20H12FN3O3S |
|
—— | 3-(4-Methylphenyl)-2-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-ylsulfanylquinazolin-4-one | —— | C21H14N4OS2 |
|
—— | (3S)-3-[(2S)-4-hydroxybutan-2-yl]sulfonylbutan-1-ol | —— | C8H18O4S |
|
—— | (3R,4R)-4-ethenyl-3-phenylsulfanyloxolan-2-one | —— | C12H12O2S |
|
—— | (3R)-3-[(2R)-4-hydroxybutan-2-yl]sulfonylbutan-1-ol | —— | C8H18O4S |
|
—— | (3S)-3-[(2R)-4-hydroxybutan-2-yl]sulfonylbutan-1-ol | —— | C8H18O4S |
|
—— | (2S)-N-(1-cyanocyclohexyl)-2-[[5-(furan-2-ylmethylamino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-methylpropanamide | —— | C18H23N5O2S2 |
|
—— | (2R)-2-[[5-(furan-2-ylmethylamino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-prop-2-enylpropanamide | —— | C13H16N4O2S2 |
|
—— | 2-[(5-ethylsulfanyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]-1-[(2R)-2-thiophen-2-ylpyrrolidin-1-yl]ethanone | —— | C14H17N3OS4 |
|
—— | (2S)-2-[[5-(furan-2-ylmethylamino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)propanamide | —— | C15H16N4O2S3 |
|
—— | (2R)-2-[[5-(furan-2-ylmethylamino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N,N-di(propan-2-yl)propanamide | —— | C16H24N4O2S2 |
|
—— | 6-(2-methylpropyl)-4-[(Z)-2-methylpropylideneamino]-3-methylsulfanyl-1,2,4-triazin-5-one | —— | C12H20N4OS |
|
—— | (2S)-2-[[5-(methylamino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)propanamide | —— | C11H14N4OS3 |
|
—— | (2S)-2-[[5-(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-4-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]propanamide | —— | C17H23N5O2S |
|
—— | (2S)-2-[[5-(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-4-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]-N,N-di(propan-2-yl)propanamide | —— | C15H27N5O2S |
|
—— | (2S)-N-benzyl-N-tert-butyl-2-[[5-(methylamino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanamide | —— | C17H24N4OS2 |
|
—— | (2R)-2-[[5-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(2-phenylethyl)propanamide | —— | C21H23N3O2S |
|
—— | (2S)-2-[[5-(methylamino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(2-phenylsulfanylphenyl)propanamide | —— | C18H18N4OS3 |
|
—— | (2R)-N-[(2-chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-[[5-(methylamino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanamide | —— | C13H15ClN4OS2 |
|
—— | (2S)-N-cycloheptyl-2-[[5-(methylamino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanamide | —— | C13H22N4OS2 |
|
—— | (2R)-2-[[5-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-[(3R)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]-N-methylpropanamide | —— | C18H23N3O4S2 |
|
—— | (2R)-N-(1-cyanocyclohexyl)-2-[[5-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-methylpropanamide | —— | C21H26N4O2S |
|
—— | (2R)-N-cycloheptyl-2-[[5-(methylamino)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propanamide | —— | C13H22N4OS2 |
|
—— | (2R)-1-(azepan-1-yl)-2-[[5-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]propan-1-one | —— | C19H25N3O2S |
|