有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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—— | [2-oxo-2-(2-phenylsulfanylanilino)ethyl] (1R,2R,4R)-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2-carboxylate | —— | C22H23NO3S |
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—— | (2S)-2-(2-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-cycloheptylpropanamide | —— | C16H22ClNOS |
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—— | N-[(2-bromophenyl)methyl]-N-methyl-2-[1-[[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methyl]tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanylacetamide | —— | C16H20BrN5O2S |
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—— | N-[(2-bromophenyl)methyl]-N-methyl-2-[1-[[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]methyl]tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanylacetamide | —— | C16H20BrN5O2S |
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—— | (2E)-3-{4-[(5-amino(1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-ylthio))methyl](2-thienyl)}-2-(aminothi oxomethyl)prop-2-enenitrile | —— | C11H9N5S4 |
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—— | 5-[[2-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]methylsulfanyl]-N-[[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C17H17ClN4OS3 |
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—— | 5-[[2-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]methylsulfanyl]-N-[[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]methyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C17H17ClN4OS3 |
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—— | N-[2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylethyl]-2-[[5-[[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]methylamino]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetamide | —— | C18H24N4O2S3 |
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—— | ethyl (2E)-2-cyano-3-{4-[(1-methyl(1,2,3,4-tetraazol-5-ylthio))methyl](2-thien yl)}prop-2-enoate | —— | C13H13N5O2S2 |
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—— | N-[2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylethyl]-2-[[5-[[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methylamino]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetamide | —— | C18H24N4O2S3 |
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—— | N-benzyl-2-[[5-[[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methylamino]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(2-phenylethyl)acetamide | —— | C24H28N4O2S2 |
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—— | N-[(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)methyl]-N-methyl-2-[[5-[[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methylamino]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetamide | —— | C15H19ClN4O2S3 |
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—— | N-[(5-chlorothiophen-2-yl)methyl]-N-methyl-2-[[5-[[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]methylamino]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetamide | —— | C15H19ClN4O2S3 |
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—— | N,N-bis(3-methylbutyl)-2-[[5-[[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methylamino]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetamide | —— | C19H34N4O2S2 |
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—— | N-[(1R)-1-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)ethyl]-2-[[5-[[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]methylamino]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetamide | —— | C19H26N4O2S2 |
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—— | 1-(Azepan-1-yl)-3-phenylsulfanylpropan-1-one | —— | C15H21NOS |
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—— | N-[(1R)-1-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)ethyl]-2-[[5-[[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methylamino]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetamide | —— | C19H26N4O2S2 |
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—— | N-benzyl-2-[[5-[[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]methylamino]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]-N-(2-phenylethyl)acetamide | —— | C24H28N4O2S2 |
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—— | N-[(1R)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]-2-[[5-[[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methylamino]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetamide | —— | C17H21ClN4O2S2 |
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—— | N,N-bis(3-methylbutyl)-2-[[5-[[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]methylamino]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetamide | —— | C19H34N4O2S2 |
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—— | 3-(4-ethylphenyl)-N'-[2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]propanehydrazide | —— | C20H24N2O2S |
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—— | N-[4-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylphenyl]-1-(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)piperidine-4-carboxamide | —— | C25H32N2O2S |
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—— | 1-cyclopentyl-3-[[(2S)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C16H23N3OS2 |
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—— | 1-cyclopentyl-3-[[(2R)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C16H23N3OS2 |
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—— | 1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-[[(2R)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C17H18FN3OS2 |
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—— | (2S)-N'-[2-(2-fluorophenyl)sulfanylacetyl]-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpropanehydrazide | —— | C18H19FN2O2S2 |
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—— | N-[(1S)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]-2-[[5-[[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methylamino]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetamide | —— | C17H21ClN4O2S2 |
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—— | 1-(2,5-dimethyl-1-propylpyrrol-3-yl)-2-[1-[[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methyl]tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanylethanone | —— | C17H25N5O2S |
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—— | N-[(1S)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]-2-[[5-[[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]methylamino]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]sulfanyl]acetamide | —— | C17H21ClN4O2S2 |
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—— | 1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-[[(2S)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]thiourea | —— | C17H18FN3OS2 |
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—— | 2-(2,5-difluorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[(2R)-2-phenylpropyl]acetamide | —— | C17H17F2NOS |
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—— | (2S)-N-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylpropanamide | —— | C18H20ClNOS |
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—— | 2-(2-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl-N-[(2R)-2-(diethylamino)-2-(furan-2-yl)ethyl]acetamide | —— | C18H23ClN2O2S |
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—— | N-[(2R)-2-(diethylamino)-2-(furan-2-yl)ethyl]-2-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylacetamide | —— | C20H28N2O2S |
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—— | 1-(2,5-dimethyl-1-propylpyrrol-3-yl)-2-[1-[[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]methyl]tetrazol-5-yl]sulfanylethanone | —— | C17H25N5O2S |
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—— | N-[(2S)-2-(diethylamino)-2-(furan-2-yl)ethyl]-2-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)sulfanylacetamide | —— | C20H28N2O2S |
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—— | 1-[[2-[(4-Benzyl-5-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)sulfanyl]acetyl]amino]-3-tert-butylthiourea | —— | C17H24N6OS2 |
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—— | 1-Tert-butyl-3-[3-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylpropanoylamino]thiourea | —— | C14H20ClN3OS2 |
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—— | ethyl (1R,2E)-2-[[(2R)-2-phenylsulfanylpropanoyl]hydrazinylidene]cyclopentane-1-carboxylate | —— | C17H22N2O3S |
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—— | ethyl (1S,2E)-2-[[(2R)-2-phenylsulfanylpropanoyl]hydrazinylidene]cyclopentane-1-carboxylate | —— | C17H22N2O3S |
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—— | (5S,7S)-3-chloro-N-(3-phenylsulfanylpropyl)adamantane-1-carboxamide | —— | C20H26ClNOS |
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—— | N'-[2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]cyclobutanecarbohydrazide | —— | C14H18N2O2S |
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—— | N'-[2-(2-fluorophenyl)sulfanylacetyl]-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methylsulfanyl]acetohydrazide | —— | C18H19FN2O2S2 |
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—— | 2-[(5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]-N-cyclopentyl-N-[(3R)-1,1-dioxothiolan-3-yl]acetamide | —— | C13H20N4O3S3 |
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—— | 2-[(3-chlorophenyl)methylsulfanyl]-N'-[2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfanylacetyl]acetohydrazide | —— | C18H19ClN2O2S2 |
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—— | 5-[(1R)-1-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]ethyl]sulfanyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine | —— | C12H10FN5OS2 |
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—— | 3-[(1R)-1-[5-(3-chlorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]ethyl]sulfanyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-amine | —— | C12H11ClN6OS |
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—— | (NE)-N-[(2S)-2-pyrimidin-2-ylsulfanylcyclopentylidene]hydroxylamine | —— | C9H11N3OS |
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—— | 3-[(1R)-1-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]ethyl]sulfanyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-amine | —— | C12H11FN6OS |
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—— | (2S)-2-[(5-amino-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)sulfanyl]-N,N-dimethylpropanamide | —— | C7H13N5OS |
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