有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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1-溴-12-巯基十二烷 | 12-mercaptododecyl bromide | 176109-91-4 | C12H25BrS |
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1-氰基甲基-1,3-二甲基硫脲 | 1-cyanomethyl-1,3-dimethylthiourea | 74404-63-0 | C5H9N3S |
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1-氰-N-甲基硫代甲酰胺 | N-Methyl-cyanthioformamid | 13621-47-1 | C3H4N2S |
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1-氯乙次磺酰氯化 | 1-chloro-ethanesulfenyl chloride | 19852-37-0 | C2H4Cl2S |
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1-氯丙烷-2-硫酮 | 1-chloro-2-propanethione | 126742-25-4 | C3H5ClS |
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1-氯-6,6-二甲基-3-甲基硫代-4,5,6,7-四氢苯并[C]噻吩-4-酮 | 1-Chloro-6,6-dimethyl-3-(methylthio)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[c]thiophen-4-one | 175202-90-1 | C11H13ClOS2 |
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1-氯-4-硫氰酸基苯 | 4-chlorophenyl thiocyanate | 3226-37-7 | C7H4ClNS |
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1-氯-4-环己基硫基苯 | (4-chlorophenyl)(cyclohexyl)sulfane | 59693-95-7 | C12H15ClS |
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1-氯-4-[2-(氯甲基)苯基]硫烷基-2-(三氟甲基)苯 | 1-Chloro-4-(2-chloromethyl-phenylsulfanyl)-2-trifluoromethyl-benzene | 61150-42-3 | C14H9Cl2F3S |
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1-氯-4-[(3-甲基-2-丁烯基)硫代] 苯 | (4-chlorophenyl)(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)sulfane | 343336-94-7 | C11H13ClS |
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1-氯-4-[(2-氯乙基)硫代]苯 | 2-chloroethyl 4-chlorophenyl sulfide | 14366-73-5 | C8H8Cl2S |
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1-氯-4-[(2-异硫代氰酰基乙基)硫代]苯 | p-Chlorphenyl-2-isothiocyanatsulfid | 38752-40-8 | C9H8ClNS2 |
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1-氯-4-(苯基硫代)丁烷-2-酮 | 1-chloro-4-(phenylthio)butan-2-one | 61955-91-7 | C10H11ClOS |
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1-氯-4-(甲基亚磺酰)-丁烷 | 1-Chloro-4-methanesulfinylbutane | 53394-81-3 | C5H11ClOS |
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1-氯-4-(乙基硫代)苯 | 4-chlorophenyl ethyl sulfide | 5120-72-9 | C8H9ClS |
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1-氯-4-(4-甲氧基苯基)硫基-苯 | (4-chlorophenyl)-(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfane | 20912-69-0 | C13H11ClOS |
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1-氯-4-(1-甲基乙硫基)苯 | 1-chloro-4-(isopropylthio)benzene | 7205-62-1 | C9H11ClS |
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1-氯-3-苯基硫基苯 | m-chlorophenyl phenylsulfide | 38700-88-8 | C12H9ClS |
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1-氯-3-苯基硫代-2-丁酮 | 1-chloro-3-phenylthio-2-butanone | 19718-57-1 | C10H11ClOS |
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1-氯-3-甲烷磺酰基-丙烷 | 1-chloro-3-(methylsulfonyl)propane | 54533-11-8 | C4H9ClO2S |
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1-氯-3-异硫氰基-2-甲基丁-2-烯 | 1-Chlor-3-isothiocyanato-2-methylbut-2-en | 76855-06-6 | C6H8ClNS |
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1-氯-3-(2-氯乙基巯基)丙烷 | 2-Chlorethyl-3-chlorpropyl-sulfid | 71784-01-5 | C5H10Cl2S |
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1-氯-2-硫氰酸基苯 | 1-chloro-2-thiocyanatobenzene | 2457-37-6 | C7H4ClNS |
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1-氯-2-[2-(2-氯乙基磺酰基)乙基磺酰基]乙烷 | 1,2-bis-(2-chloro-ethanesulfonyl)-ethane | 3944-87-4 | C6H12Cl2O4S2 |
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1-氯-2-[(2-氯乙基)硫代]苯 | 1-Chloro-2-((2-chloroethyl)thio)benzene | 71501-27-4 | C8H8Cl2S |
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1-氯-2-(甲基磺酰基)乙烷 | 2-chloroethyl methyl sulfone | 50890-51-2 | C3H7ClO2S |
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1-氯-2-(乙基磺酰基)乙烷 | 2-chloroethyl ethyl sulfone | 25027-40-1 | C4H9ClO2S |
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1-氯-2-(乙基二硫烷基)乙烷 | 2-chloroethyl ethyl disulfide | 583873-30-7 | C4H9ClS2 |
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1-氯-2-(2-氯乙基二硫基)乙烷 | bis(2-chloroethyl)disulfide | 1002-41-1 | C4H8Cl2S2 |
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1-氨基戊烷-2-硫醇 | 1-Amino-2-n-thiopentylalkohol | 64283-04-1 | C5H13NS |
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1-氨基己烷-2-硫醇 | 2-Mercapto-hexylamin | 64283-03-0 | C6H15NS |
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1-氨基十四烷酮 | 4,6-di-O-acetyl-1,5-anhydro-2-deoxy-3-S-phenyl-3-thio-D-ribo-hex-1-enitol | 136787-43-4 | C16H18O5S |
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1-氨基乙硫醇 | ethanethiolamine | 43489-04-9 | C2H7NS |
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1-氨基丙烷-2-硫醇盐酸盐 | 1-aminopropane-2-thiol hydrochloride | 4146-16-1 | C3H10NS*Cl |
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1-氨基丁烷-2-硫醇 | 1-Amino-2-mercapto-butan | 10514-98-4 | C4H11NS |
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1-氨基-4,6-二甲基-5-甲基硫代-2-氧代-1,2-二氢吡啶-3-甲腈 | 1-Amino-4,6-dimethyl-5-methylthio-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridin-3-carbonitril | 120456-35-1 | C9H11N3OS |
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1-氨基-2-甲基丙烷-2-硫醇 | 1-amino-2-methylpropane-2-thiol hydrochloride | 32047-53-3 | C4H12NS*Cl |
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1-氟-6-异硫氰基己烷 | 6-fluoro-hexyl isothiocyanate | 334-52-1 | C7H12FNS |
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1-氟-4-硫氰酸基丁烷 | 4-fluoro-butyl thiocyanate | 353-17-3 | C5H8FNS |
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1-氟-4-[(4-硝基苯基)磺酰基]苯 | (4-fluorophenyl)(4-nitrophenyl)sulfane | 2438-85-9 | C12H8FNO2S |
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1-氟-4-(三氟甲基硫代)苯 | (4-fluorophenyl)(trifluoromethyl)sulfane | 940-76-1 | C7H4F4S |
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1-氟-2-甲基-4-(甲硫基)苯 | 1-Fluoro-2-methyl-4-(methylsulfanyl)benzene | 252555-29-6 | C8H9FS |
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1-氟-2-(三氟甲基)硫代-苯 | 1-fluoro-2-(trifluoromethylsulfanyl)benzene | 1978-16-1 | C7H4F4S |
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1-正丁基-4-(乙基硫代)苯 | 1-n-butyl-4-(ethylthio)benzene | 216393-65-6 | C12H18S |
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1-戊醇,5-巯基- | 5-mercapto-1-pentanol | 1633-79-0 | C5H12OS |
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1-戊硫醇 | n-pentanethiol | 110-66-7 | C5H12S |
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1-异硫氰酸根-二聚乙二醇-羟基 | 2-(2-isothiocyanatoethoxy)ethanol | 194154-02-4 | C5H9NO2S |
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1-异硫氰酸根-一聚乙二醇-羟基 | 2-hydroxyethyl isothiocyanate | 84381-52-2 | C3H5NOS |
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1-异硫氰酸根-9-(甲基亚磺酰基)-壬烷 | 1-isothiocyanato-9-(methylsulfinyl)-nonane | 75272-82-1 | C11H21NOS2 |
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1-异硫氰酸根-9-(甲基亚硫基)壬烷 | 1-Isothiocyanato-9-(methylsulfenyl)-nonane | 4430-40-4 | C11H21NS2 |
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