有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
| 中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2-氯-5-甲硫基-2,5-十一碳二烯 | 2-chloro-5-methylthio-2,5-undecadiene | 136028-35-8 | C12H21ClS |
| 2-氯-5-甲硫基-1,3,4-噻二唑, | 2-chloro-5-methylsulfanyl-[1,3,4]thiadiazole | 36757-53-6 | C3H3ClN2S2 |
| 2-氯-5-氟-4-(甲基硫烷基)嘧啶 | 2-chloro-5-fluoro-4-methylthiopyrimidine | 87789-51-3 | C5H4ClFN2S |
| 2-氯-5-乙硫基-4-吡啶甲腈 | 2-chloro-5-ethylthio-4-pyridinecarbonitrile | 102645-37-4 | C8H7ClN2S |
| 2-氯-5-(甲基硫代)嘧啶 | 2-chloro-5-(methylthio)pyrimidine | 115581-36-7 | C5H5ClN2S |
| 2-氯-4-苯基-6-对甲苯基硫代-1,3,5-三嗪 | 2-chloro-4-phenyl-6-p-tolylthio-1,3,5-triazine | 78504-16-2 | C16H12ClN3S |
| 2-氯-4-硫代氰酰基苯胺 | 2-chloro-4-thiocyanatoaniline | 3226-47-9 | C7H5ClN2S |
| 2-氯-4-甲硫基嘧啶 | 2-chloro-4-(methylthio)pyrimidine | 49844-93-1 | C5H5ClN2S |
| 2-氯-4-甲硫基吡啶 | 2-chloro-4-(methylsulfanyl)pyridine | 71506-83-7 | C6H6ClNS |
| 2-氯-4-甲巯基甲苯 | 3-Chloro-4-methylphenyl methyl sulphide | 53250-85-4 | C8H9ClS |
| 2-氯-4-甲基苯甲腈 | cyclohexanecarbothioamide | 7390-42-3 | C7H13NS |
| 2-氯-4-甲基-6-甲硫基嘧啶 | 2-chloro-4-methyl-6-(methylthio)pyrimidine | 89466-59-1 | C6H7ClN2S |
| 2-氯-4-异硫氰基嘧啶 | 2-chloro-pyrimidin-4-yl thiocyanate | 854476-92-9 | C5H2ClN3S |
| 2-氯-4-(苯基硫代)嘧啶 | 2-chloro-4-(phenylthio)pyrimidine | 191729-21-2 | C10H7ClN2S |
| 2-氯-4-(3-氯-4-甲基苯基)硫烷基-1-甲基苯 | 1,1'-Sulfanediylbis(3-chloro-4-methylbenzene) | 61309-30-6 | C14H12Cl2S |
| 2-氯-3-甲硫基吡嗪 | 2-chloro-3-methylthiopyrazine | 1248090-42-7 | C5H5ClN2S |
| 2-氯-3-[(4-甲氧基苯基)硫代]喹噁啉 | 2-chloro-3-(p-methoxyphenylthio)quinoxaline | 87378-88-9 | C15H11ClN2OS |
| 2-氯-3-[(3-氯-2-喹喔啉基)-硫代]喹喔啉 | 2-chloro-3-(3-chloroquinoxalin-2-ylthio)quinoxaline | 1062508-50-2 | C16H8Cl2N4S |
| 2-氯-3-(甲硫基)吡啶 | 2-chloro-3-(methylthio)pyridine | 65753-48-2 | C6H6ClNS |
| 2-氯-3,4-二甲基-6-(2-硝基-苯基硫烷基)-苯酚 | 2-chloro-3,4-dimethyl-6-(2-nitro-phenylsulfanyl)-phenol | 106841-16-1 | C14H12ClNO3S |
| 2-氯-2-甲基-1-(甲基磺酰基)丙烷 | 2-chloro-2-methyl-1-(methylsulfonyl)propane | 108212-16-4 | C5H11ClO2S |
| 2-氯-1-异氰酰基-4-三氟甲基磺酰苯 | 2-Chloro-1-isocyanato-4-trifluoromethylsulfanyl-benzene | 55225-89-3 | C8H3ClF3NOS |
| 2-氯-1-乙氧基-1-异硫氰基乙烷 | 2-Chloro-1-ethoxy-1-isothiocyanatoethane | 76510-73-1 | C5H8ClNOS |
| 2-氯-1-(2-氯丙基硫基)丙烷 | β,β'-dichlorodipropyl sulfide | 22535-54-2 | C6H12Cl2S |
| 2-氯-1-(2-氯-乙基硫烷基)-丙烷 | 2-chloro-1-(2-chloro-ethylsulfanyl)-propane | 65271-04-7 | C5H10Cl2S |
| 2-氯-1,1,2-三氟乙硫醇 | 1,1,2-Trifluor-2-chlor-1-mercapto-aethan | 1827-50-5 | C2H2ClF3S |
| 2-氨基茴香硫醚 | 2-(Methylthio)aniline | 2987-53-3 | C7H9NS |
| 2-氨基苯基苯甲基硫代醚 | 2-(benzylsulfanyl)aniline | 6325-92-4 | C13H13NS |
| 2-氨基苯基硫代乙酸 | 2-aminophenylthioacetic acid | 94-56-4 | C8H9NO2S |
| 2-氨基硫代乙酰胺 | Glycin-thioamid-hyrochlorid | 89226-27-7 | C2H6N2S*ClH |
| 2-氨基甲酰氧基甲基-5-(3,5-二氯苯基硫代)-4-异丙基-1-(吡啶-4-基)甲基-1H-咪唑 | capravirine | 178979-85-6 | C20H20Cl2N4O2S |
| 2-氨基噻唑-5-基硫氰酸酯 | 2-amino-5-thiocyanatothiazole | 23056-10-2 | C4H3N3S2 |
| 2-氨基二苯硫醚 | 2-phenylsulfanyl-aniline | 1134-94-7 | C12H11NS |
| 2-氨基乙胺四硫氰酸钴汞 | Cobalt, bis(ethylenediamine)(mercurictetrathiocyanato)- | 80732-89-4 | C8H16CoHgN8S4 |
| 2-氨基乙硫代磺酸 | Thiotaurin | 2937-54-4 | C2H7NO2S2 |
| 2-氨基乙基甲烷硫代磺酸酯盐酸盐 | 2-Aminoethyl Methanethiosulfonate Hydrochloride | 37597-96-9 | C3H10ClNO2S2 |
| 2-氨基乙基甲烷硫代磺酸酯氢溴酸盐 | 2-(aminoethyl)methanethiosulfonate hydrobromide | 16599-33-0 | BrH*C3H9NO2S2 |
| 2-氨基乙基N'-甲基氨基甲酰亚胺基硫酸酯二氢溴化 | 2-aminoethyl N'-methylcarbamimidothioate;hydron;dibromide | —— | C4H13Br2N3S |
| 2-氨基丁烷-1-硫醇 | 2-Amino-1-mercapto-butan | 3572-05-2 | C4H11NS |
| 2-氨基-戊基-异硫脲硫酸盐 | 2-Aminopentyl carbamimidothioate | 77044-77-0 | C6H15N3S |
| 2-氨基-6-苯基硫代苯并噻唑 | 6-(phenylthio)benzo[d]thiazol-2-amine | 107508-34-9 | C13H10N2S2 |
| 2-氨基-6-甲基苯基甲基硫化物 | 2-amino-6-methylphenyl methyl sulphide | 139192-84-0 | C8H11NS |
| 2-氨基-6-氯苯基甲基硫化物 | 2-amino-6-chlorophenyl methyl sulphide | 19284-91-4 | C7H8ClNS |
| 2-氨基-6-氯-嘧啶-4-2-硫代丙酸甲酯 | 2-[(2-Amino-6-chloropyrimidin-4-yl)sulfanyl]-2-methylpropanoate | 339016-01-2 | C8H9ClN3O2S- |
| 2-氨基-6-乙基苯基甲基硫化物 | 2-amino-6-ethylphenyl methyl sulphide | 139192-86-2 | C9H13NS |
| 2-氨基-6-((4-氯苯基)硫烷基)嘌呤 | 2-amino-6-[(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl]purine | 158665-15-7 | C11H8ClN5S |
| 2-氨基-5-甲基苯基甲基硫化物 | 4-methyl-2-(methylthio)aniline | 29690-20-8 | C8H11NS |
| 2-氨基-5-甲基硫代吡啶 | 5-(methylthio)pyridin-2-amine | 77618-99-6 | C6H8N2S |
| 2-氨基-5-甲基硫代-1,3,4-噻二唑 | 2-amino-5-methylthio-1,3,4-thiadiazole | 5319-77-7 | C3H5N3S2 |
| 2-氨基-5-甲基硫代-(1h)-吡咯-3,4-二羧酰胺 | 2-amino-3,4-bis(aminocarbonyl)-5-(methylthio)pyrrole | 38187-09-6 | C7H10N4O2S |