有机硫化合物是指含有硫原子的有机化合物。这些化合物在自然界中广泛存在,在医药、农药和材料科学等领域有着重要的应用。有机硫化合物因其化学性质独特,在药物设计、合成化学以及材料制备方面扮演着重要角色。
1. 结构与分类有机硫化合物可以按硫的连接方式分为饱和和不饱和类,如二硫化物、噻吩衍生物、砜等。常见的结构类型有:
许多有机硫化合物在生物学上有重要功能或应用潜力。例如:
有机硫化合物可通过多种途径合成:
有机硫化合物的应用广泛:
尽管有机硫化合物具有许多潜在益处,但其生产和使用也可能对环境造成影响。因此,在设计和合成这些化合物时需要考虑可持续性和环保性因素。
以上是对有机硫化合物的简单介绍,包括它们的结构、生物学活性、合成方法及其应用领域等基本信息。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
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2-氰基硫代乙酰胺 | Cyanothioacetamide | 7357-70-2 | C3H4N2S |
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2-氰基乙基异硫氰酸酯 | 1-isothiocyanatopropyl nitrile | 18967-32-3 | C4H4N2S |
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2-氰基-4-甲基硫代吡啶 | 2-Cyano-4-methylthiopyridine | 501379-24-4 | C7H6N2S |
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2-氰基-4-(三氟甲基)二苯基磺基负离子 | 2-(phenylthio)-5-trifluoromethyl-benzonitrile | 52548-95-5 | C14H8F3NS |
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2-氰基-3-氧代丁烷硫代酰胺 | α-acetyl-α-cyanothioacetamide | 58955-28-5 | C5H6N2OS |
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2-氰基-3-乙氧基-2-丁类硫代酰胺 | 2-cyano-3-ethoxythiocrotonamide | 89943-20-4 | C7H10N2OS |
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2-氰基-2-甲基磺酰乙酸乙酯 | cyano-methanesulfonyl-acetic acid ethyl ester | 61053-51-8 | C6H9NO4S |
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2-氰基-2-环亚戊基乙烷硫代酰胺 | cyclopentylidenecyanothioacetamide | 129224-51-7 | C8H10N2S |
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2-氯茴香硫醚 | 2-chlorothioanisole | 17733-22-1 | C7H7ClS |
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2-氯苯硫基乙酸 | (2-chloro-phenylsulfanyl)-acetic acid | 18619-18-6 | C8H7ClO2S |
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2-氯苯基环戊基硫醚 | 2-chlorophenyl cyclopentyl sulfide | 1003015-19-7 | C11H13ClS |
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2-氯苄基苯基硫醚 | (2-chlorobenzyl)(phenyl)sulfane | 107623-15-4 | C13H11ClS |
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2-氯甲硫基-5-氯嘧啶 | 2-chloromethylthio-5-chloropyrimidine | 79686-00-3 | C5H4Cl2N2S |
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2-氯四氟乙硫醇 | 2-chlorotetrafluoroethanethiol | 812-19-1 | C2HClF4S |
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2-氯乙硫醇 | 2-chloroethanethiol | 4325-97-7 | C2H5ClS |
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2-氯乙烷磺酰基异氰酸酯 | isocyanate de 2-chloroethylsulfonyle | 4794-41-6 | C3H4ClNO3S |
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2-氯乙基辛基硫化物 | 2-(n-octylthio)ethyl chloride | 19155-38-5 | C10H21ClS |
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2-氯乙基苯基硫醚 | 2-Chloroethyl phenyl sulfide | 5535-49-9 | C8H9ClS |
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2-氯乙基硫代氰酸酯 | 2-chloroethyl thiocyanate | 928-57-4 | C3H4ClNS |
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2-氯乙基砜乙氧基乙胺盐酸盐 | 2-chloroethyl sulfone ethoxyethanamine hydrochloride | 98231-71-1 | C6H14ClNO3S*ClH |
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2-氯乙基甲基硫醚-D4 | 1-chloro-1,1,2,2-tetradeuterio-2-methylsulfanyl-ethane | 93709-60-5 | C3H7ClS |
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2-氯乙基甲基硫醚 | 2-Chloroethyl methyl sulfide | 542-81-4 | C3H7ClS |
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2-氯乙基环己基硫化物 | 2-chloroethylcyclohexylsulfide | 53787-05-6 | C8H15ClS |
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2-氯乙基异丁基硫醚 | tert-butyl(2-chloroethyl)sulfane | 4303-44-0 | C6H13ClS |
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2-氯乙基己基硫化物 | 2-Chloroethyl hexyl sulfide | 41256-15-9 | C8H17ClS |
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2-氯乙基十三氟己基砜 | 2-chloroethyl tridecafluorohexyl sulfone | 680187-83-1 | C8H4ClF13O2S |
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2-氯乙基十三氟己基亚砜 | 2-chloroethyl tridecafluorohexyl sulfoxide | 680187-82-0 | C8H4ClF13OS |
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2-氯乙基乙烷(二硫代过氧代)酸酯 | acetyl-(2-chloro-ethyl)-disulfane | 31172-00-6 | C4H7ClOS2 |
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2-氯乙基乙烯基亚砜 | 1-(2-Chloroethylsulfinyl)ethene | 40709-82-8 | C4H7ClOS |
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2-氯乙基乙基硫醚 | 2-Chloroethyl ethyl sulfide | 693-07-2 | C4H9ClS |
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2-氯乙基丁基硫醚 | butyl-(2-chloro-ethyl)-sulfide | 4303-40-6 | C6H13ClS |
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2-氯乙基N-丙基硫醚 | 2-chloroethyl-n-propylsulfide | 4303-42-8 | C5H11ClS |
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2-氯乙基 乙烯基硫醚 | β-chloroethyl vinyl sulfide | 81142-02-1 | C4H7ClS |
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2-氯丙烯基异硫氰酸酯 | 1-isothiocyanato-2-chloro-2-propene | 14214-31-4 | C4H4ClNS |
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2-氯-N-{2-[(4-氯苯基)硫代]乙基}乙酰胺 | 2-chloro-N-{2-[(4-chlorophenyl)thio]ethyl}acetamide | 104864-59-7 | C10H11Cl2NOS |
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2-氯-N-[4-[(4-硝基苯基)硫代]苯基]乙酰胺 | 4'-Nitro-4-chlorocetamido-diphenylsulfide | 62292-40-4 | C14H11ClN2O3S |
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2-氯-N-[2-(4-氯-苯基巯基)-苯基]-乙酰胺 | 2-chloro-N-{2-[(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanyl]phenyl}acetamide | 77711-81-0 | C14H11Cl2NOS |
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2-氯-N-(2-苯磺酰基苯基)-乙酰胺 | 2-chloro-N-(2-(phenylthio)phenyl)acetamide | 22504-08-1 | C14H12ClNOS |
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2-氯-N,N-二乙基硫代乙酰胺 | N,N-Diethyl-chlorothioacetamide | 114928-08-4 | C6H12ClNS |
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2-氯-6-(4-哌啶基硫基)吡啶盐酸盐 | Anpirtoline | 99201-87-3 | C10H13ClN2S*ClH |
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2-氯-6-三氟甲基烟酸 | 4-(4,6-dimethyl-pyrimid-2-ylmercapto)-aniline | 102243-12-9 | C12H13N3S |
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2-氯-6-(甲基硫代)吡啶 | 2-chloro-6-(methylthio)pyridine | 77145-64-3 | C6H6ClNS |
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2-氯-6-(3-氯-5-乙基-2-羟基-苯基)硫基-4-乙基-苯酚 | 2,2'-Thiobis(6-chloro-4-ethylphenol) | 68658-40-2 | C16H16Cl2O2S |
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2-氯-6-(3-氯-2-羟基-5-甲基-苯基)硫基-4-甲基-苯酚 | 2,2'-thiobis(6-chloro-p-cresol) | 68658-41-3 | C14H12Cl2O2S |
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2-氯-6-(2-吡啶硫代)异烟腈 | 2-Chloro-6-(2-Pyridylthio)Isonicotinonitrile | 266337-47-7 | C11H6ClN3S |
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2-氯-5-甲磺酰基苯胺 | 2-chloro-5-(methylthio)aniline | 15945-75-2 | C7H8ClNS |
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2-氯-5-甲硫基吡啶 | 2-chloro-5-(methylthio)pyridine | 41288-94-2 | C6H6ClNS |
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2-氯-5-甲硫基-1,3,4-噻二唑, | 2-chloro-5-methylsulfanyl-[1,3,4]thiadiazole | 36757-53-6 | C3H3ClN2S2 |
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2-氯-5-氟-4-(甲基硫烷基)嘧啶 | 2-chloro-5-fluoro-4-methylthiopyrimidine | 87789-51-3 | C5H4ClFN2S |
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2-氯-5-乙硫基-4-吡啶甲腈 | 2-chloro-5-ethylthio-4-pyridinecarbonitrile | 102645-37-4 | C8H7ClN2S |
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