(1-(14)C)-TETRALIN IS METABOLIZED IN RABBITS BY HYDROXYLATION OF ALICYCLIC RING TO YIELD CONJUGATES OF AC-ALPHA-TETRALOL (60% OF DOSE), AC-BETA-TETRALOL (20%) & TETRALIN-1,2-DIOL (2.5%), & HYDROXYLATION OF AROMATIC RING ... YIELDING AR-BETA-TETRALOL (5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDRO-2-NAPHTHOL, 0.1%).
In rabbits, the main urinary metabolite was the glucuronide of alpha-tetralol (52.4%). Other conjugated metabolites were beta-tetralol (25.3%), 4-hydroxy-alpha-tetralone (6.1%), and cis-tetralin-1,2-diol (0.4%). Using rat liver homogenates, it was shown that conversion of tetralin to tetralol requires reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate and that tetralin hydroperoxide is a probable intermediate. Further study confirmed this possibility and indicated that tetralin hydroxylation proceeds via a radical mechanism similar to that of lipid peroxidation.
Tetralin, a component of fuels, solvents, and varnishes, is metabolized in male Fischer 344 rats to 1-tetralol, 2-tetralol, 2-hydroxyl-1-tetralone, 4-hydroxyl-1-tetralone, 1,2-tetralindiol, and 1,4-tetralindiol.
Neurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome
Occupational hepatotoxin - Secondary hepatotoxins: the potential for toxic effect in the occupational setting is based on cases of poisoning by human ingestion or animal experimentation.
Methemoglobinemia - The presence of increased methemoglobin in the blood; the compound is classified as secondary toxic effect
来源:Haz-Map, Information on Hazardous Chemicals and Occupational Diseases
吸收、分配和排泄
被吸收的蒸汽通过肾脏以α-和β-四氢奈酚及其葡萄糖苷酸形式排出体外...。
ABSORBED VAPOR IS EXCRETED BY KIDNEYS AS ALPHA- AND BETA-TETRAHYDRONAPHTHOLS ANDTHEIR GLUCURONIDES ... .
RADIOACTIVE TETRALIN, WHEN ADMIN TO RABBIT, WAS EXCRETED IN URINE AS GLUCURONIDEAT 87-99% AND IN FECES AT 0.6-1.8% OF ORIGINAL DOSE. ... WAS ABSORBED BY MUSSEL BUT NOT METABOLIZED; ... UP TO 80% WAS RELEASED IN UNCHANGED FORM WHEN THE ORGANISM WAS TRANSFERRED TO FRESH SEAWATER.
When radioactive tetralin was fed to rabbits, 87-90% of the activity was excreted in the urine in 2 days and 0.5-3.7% on the third day. The feces contained only 0.6-1.8%. No radioactivity was found in the breath, and negligible amounts were retained in the tissues. About 90-99% of the dose was accounted for.
1.周国泰,化学危险品安全技术全书,化学工业出版社,1997 2.国家环保局有毒化学品管理办公室、北京化工研究院合编,化学品毒性法规环境数据手册,中国环境科学出版社.1992 3.Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety,CHEMINFO Database.1998 4.Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, RTECS Database, 1989
Substituted sulfonamide derivatives, a process for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds, and to the use of substituted sulfonamide derivatives in the treatment or inhibition of pain and/or various disorders or disease states.
[EN] COMPOUNDS THAT MODULATE EGFR ACTIVITY AND METHODS FOR TREATING OR PREVENTING CONDITIONS THEREWITH<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS MODULANT L'ACTIVITÉ DES RÉCEPTEURS EGFR ET MÉTHODES POUR TRAITER OU PRÉVENIR DES TROUBLES À L'AIDE DE CEUX-CI
申请人:GATEKEEPER PHARMACEUTICALS INC
公开号:WO2011140338A1
公开(公告)日:2011-11-10
Provided are compounds and methods for treating or preventing kinase-mediated disorders therewith.
提供了用于治疗或预防激酶介导的疾病的化合物和方法。
Synthesis of tetraline derivatives through depolymerization of polyethers with aromatic compounds using a heterogeneous titanium-exchanged montmorillonite catalyst
A novel depolymerization of poly(tetramethylene glycol) (PTMG) with benzene to tetralin using titanium-exchanged montmorillonite (Ti4+-mont) as a solid acid catalyst is described. This catalyst is applicable to depolymerization of PTMG with some aromatic compounds. This is the first demonstration of the potential use of PTMG as a C4 synthon for organic synthesis.
Synthesis and solvolysis of a novel cyclic dienynyl trifluoromethanesulphonate
作者:Michael Hanack、Robert Rieth
DOI:10.1039/c39850001487
日期:——
Cyclodeca-1,3-dien-5-yn1-yl trifluoromethanesulphonate (2) has been synthesized and solvolysed in different solvent systems to give cyclized aromatic products exclusively, which are formed mainly via an aryl cation (5) intermediate.
Biphasic copper-catalyzed C–H bond activation of arylalkanes to ketones with tert-butyl hydroperoxide in water at room temperature
作者:Md. Munkir Hossain、Shin-Guang Shyu
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2016.05.066
日期:2016.7
A facile C–H bond activation of arylalkanes to their corresponding ketones catalyzed by copper salts using tert-butyl hydroperoxide as an oxidant in water at room temperature is described. Easy product separation, simple reaction procedures (without using base or phase transfer catalysis), and catalyst recycling make the catalytic system attractive. It is also active beyond activated benzylic methylene