2,4-二溴苄醇 | 666747-06-4

• 物质功能分类: 有机原料 - 烃类化合物及其衍生物 - 烃类卤化物
• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 中文名称: 2,4-二溴苄醇
• 中文别名: 2,4-二氟苄醇
• 英文名称: 2,4-dibromobenzyl alcohol
• 英文别名: (2,4-dibromophenyl)methanol
• CAS: 666747-06-4
• 化学式: C₇H₆Br₂O
• 分子量: 265.932
• InChiKey: VXEVXBMLHQPKGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  80.0 to 84.0 °C
• 沸点：
  322.1±27.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.960

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.4
• 重原子数：
  10
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.14
• 拓扑面积：
  20.2
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2906299090
• 危险性防范说明：
  P261,P305+P351+P338
• 危险性描述：
  H315,H319,H335

SDS

Material Safety Data Sheet

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Section 1. Identification of the substance
2,4-Dibromobenzyl alcohol
Product Name:
Synonyms:

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Section 2. Hazards identification
Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin, and if swallowed.
H315: Causes skin irritation
H319: Causes serious eye irritation
H335: May cause respiratory irritation
P261: Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray
Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection
P280:
P305+P351+P338: IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present
and easy to do – continue rinsing
P304+P340: IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing
P405: Store locked up

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Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients.
2,4-Dibromobenzyl alcohol
Ingredient name:
CAS number: 666747-06-4

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Section 4. First aid measures
Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes while removing
Skin contact:
contaminated clothing and shoes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Eye contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate
flushing of the eyes by separating the eyelids with fingers. If irritation persists, seek medical
attention.
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. In severe cases or if symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
Wash out mouth with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention.
Ingestion:

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Section 5. Fire fighting measures
In the event of a fire involving this material, alone or in combination with other materials, use dry
powder or carbon dioxide extinguishers. Protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus
should be worn.

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Section 6. Accidental release measures
Personal precautions: Wear suitable personal protective equipment which performs satisfactorily and meets local/state/national
standards.
Respiratory precaution: Wear approved mask/respirator
Hand precaution: Wear suitable gloves/gauntlets
Skin protection: Wear suitable protective clothing
Eye protection: Wear suitable eye protection
Methods for cleaning up: Mix with sand or similar inert absorbent material, sweep up and keep in a tightly closed container
for disposal. See section 12.
Environmental precautions: Do not allow material to enter drains or water courses.

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Section 7. Handling and storage
Handling: This product should be handled only by, or under the close supervision of, those properly qualified
in the handling and use of potentially hazardous chemicals, who should take into account the fire,
health and chemical hazard data given on this sheet.
Storage: Store in closed vessels.

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Section 8. Exposure Controls / Personal protection
Engineering Controls: Use only in a chemical fume hood.
Personal protective equipment: Wear laboratory clothing, chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles.
General hydiene measures: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.

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Section 9. Physical and chemical properties
Not specified
Appearance:
Boiling point: No data
Melting point: No data
Flash point: No data
Density: No data
Molecular formula: C7H6Br2O
Molecular weight: 265.9

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Section 10. Stability and reactivity
Conditions to avoid: Heat, flames and sparks.
Materials to avoid: Oxidizing agents.
Possible hazardous combustion products: Carbon monoxide, hydrogen bromide.

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Section 11. Toxicological information
No data.

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Section 12. Ecological information
No data.

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Section 13. Disposal consideration
Arrange disposal as special waste, by licensed disposal company, in consultation with local waste
disposal authority, in accordance with national and regional regulations.

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Section 14. Transportation information
Non-harzardous for air and ground transportation.

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Section 15. Regulatory information
No chemicals in this material are subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III, Section
302, or have known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold reporting levels established by SARA
Title III, Section 313.

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SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

制备方法与用途

应用

2,4-二溴苄醇可用作有机合成中间体和医药中间体，在实验室研发过程中及医药化工合成中发挥重要作用。

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2,4-二溴苄醇 在 potassium tert-butylate 、 氢溴酸 、 potassium carbonate 、 溶剂黄146 作用下， 以 水 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 6.17h， 生成 6-溴-2-苯基苯并呋喃
  参考文献：
  名称：

  克服分子间自由基加成醛的完全可逆性的策略：串联的C–H和C–O键使（苯氧基甲基）芳烃与羰基的环化裂解为苯并呋喃

  摘要：

  通过级联自由基偶联策略实现了碳自由基的分子间加成。它包括向羰基的分子间烷基加成，然后向卤代芳烃的分子内烷氧基加成，并以高收率产生取代的苯并呋喃。通过自由基捕获实验和EPR分析，探索了该反应的自由基性质。通过KIE实验和控制实验研究了该机理。该方法可以快速，实用地获得TAM-16的关键中间体，TAM-16是治疗结核病的安全有效的抗菌剂，因此，对有机合成和制药工业具有重要意义。

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01207
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2,4-二溴苯胺 在 sodium tetrahydroborate 、 硝酸 、 二异丁基氢化铝 、 potassium nitrate 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 正己烷 为溶剂， 反应 28.5h， 生成 2,4-二溴苄醇
  参考文献：
  名称：

  新型2-氨基烷基醚作为潜在的抗心律不齐药物用于房颤转化的合成和生物学研究。

  摘要：

  描述了制备为潜在抗心律不齐药的一系列2-氨基烷基醚。本发明的化合物是混合的钠和钾离子通道阻滞剂，并且在缺血引起的心律不齐的大鼠模型中表现出抗心律不齐的活性。结构活性研究导致鉴定了三种化合物5、18和26，这是根据它们的特定体内电生理特性选择的，用于两种犬心房颤动（AF）模型的研究。在这两种模型中，这三种化合物均可转化为AF，但仅化合物26被证明具有口服生物利用度。将外消旋物26拆分为其相应的对映体40和41，然后对这些对映体进行生物学测试，结果导致选择（1S，

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm0604528

文献信息

• Pd(0)-Catalyzed Direct Inter- and Intramolecular C–H Functionalization of 4-Carboxyimidazoles
  作者：Steven Frippiat、Christine Baudequin、Christophe Hoarau、Antoine Peresson、Thibaut Perse、Yvan Ramondenc、Cédric Schneider、Olivier Querolle、Patrick Angibaud、Virginie Poncelet、Lieven Meerpoel、Vincent Levacher、Laurent Bischoff

  DOI：10.1055/s-0040-1708003

  日期：2020.6

  The palladium-catalyzed arylation and alkenylation of N-substituted methyl imidazole-4-carboxylates are described through inter- and intramolecular pathways. Both direct C2–H and C5–H arylation and alkenylation proceed under Pd(0)/Cu(I) cooperative catalysis and Pd(0) catalysis, respectively, in low-polarity 1,4-dioxane solvent. The methodology gives access to C2 (hetero)aryl or alkenyl imidazoles

  通过分子间和分子内途径描述了钯催化的 N-取代甲基咪唑-4-羧酸酯的芳基化和烯基化。在低极性 1,4-二恶烷溶剂中，直接 C2-H 和 C5-H 芳基化和烯基化分别在 Pd(0)/Cu(I) 协同催化和 Pd(0) 催化下进行。该方法可以获得 C2（杂）芳基或烯基咪唑以及具有五至七元中间环的创新 C2-和 C5-芳基化的稠合咪唑三环。
• [EN] BORON-CONTAINING SMALL MOLECULES<br/>[FR] PETITES MOLÉCULES CONTENANT DU BORE
  申请人：ANACOR PHARMACEUTICALS INC

  公开号：WO2017151489A1

  公开（公告）日：2017-09-08

  Compounds, pharmaceutical formulations, and methods of treating bacterial infections are disclosed.

  化合物、药物配方和治疗细菌感染的方法被披露。
• [EN] CARBOSTYRIL COMPOUND<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉ DE CARBOSTYRILE
  申请人：OTSUKA PHARMA CO LTD

  公开号：WO2006035954A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-04-06

  The present invention provides a carbostyril compound represented by General Formula (1) or a salt thereof, wherein A is a direct bond, a lower alkylene group, or a lower alkylidene group; X is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; R4 and R5 each represent a hydrogen atom; the bond between the 3 and 4 positions of the carbostyril skeleton is a single bond or a double bond; R1 is a hydrogen atom, etc; R2 is a hydrogen atom, etc; and R3 is a hydrogen atom, etc. The carbostyril compound or salt thereof of the present invention induces the production of TFF, and thus is usable for the treatment and/or prevention of disorders such as alimentary tract diseases, oral diseases, upper respiratory tract diseases, respiratory tract diseases, eye diseases, cancers, and wounds.

  本发明提供了一种由通式（1）表示的羧基吲哚化合物或其盐，其中A是直链键、较低的烷基烯基或较低的烷基亚烯基；X是氧原子或硫原子；R4和R5分别表示氢原子；羧基吲哚骨架的3和4位置之间的键是单键或双键；R1是氢原子，等等；R2是氢原子，等等；R3是氢原子，等等。本发明的羧基吲哚化合物或其盐诱导TFF的产生，因此可用于治疗和/或预防消化道疾病、口腔疾病、上呼吸道疾病、呼吸道疾病、眼部疾病、癌症和伤口等疾病。
• Copper-Catalyzed Aerobic Oxidative Coupling of Aromatic Alcohols and Acetonitrile to β-Ketonitriles
  作者：Jiaxuan Shen、Dejun Yang、Yuxiao Liu、Shuangshuang Qin、Jingwu Zhang、Jiangkai Sun、Chunhui Liu、Chaoyang Liu、Xiaomei Zhao、Changhu Chu、Renhua Liu

  DOI：10.1021/ol403555n

  日期：2014.1.17

  A practical, convenient, and cheap copper-catalyzed aerobic oxidative coupling of aromatic alcohols and acetonitrile to β-ketonitriles has been developed. The green C–C bond formation involving the loss of two hydrogen atoms from the corresponding two carbons, respectively, unlocks opportunities for markedly different synthetic strategies.

  已经开发出实用，方便且便宜的芳族醇和乙腈与β-酮腈的铜催化的需氧氧化偶联。绿色C–C键的形成涉及分别从相应的两个碳中损失两个氢原子，从而为明显不同的合成策略提供了机会。
• Ceapins are a new class of unfolded protein response inhibitors, selectively targeting the ATF6α branch
  作者：Ciara M Gallagher、Carolina Garri、Erica L Cain、Kenny Kean-Hooi Ang、Christopher G Wilson、Steven Chen、Brian R Hearn、Priyadarshini Jaishankar、Andres Aranda-Diaz、Michelle R Arkin、Adam R Renslo、Peter Walter

  DOI：10.7554/elife.11878

  日期：——

  The membrane-bound transcription factor ATF6α plays a cytoprotective role in the unfolded protein response (UPR), required for cells to survive ER stress. Activation of ATF6α promotes cell survival in cancer models. We used cell-based screens to discover and develop Ceapins, a class of pyrazole amides, that block ATF6α signaling in response to ER stress. Ceapins sensitize cells to ER stress without impacting viability of unstressed cells. Ceapins are highly specific inhibitors of ATF6α signaling, not affecting signaling through the other branches of the UPR, or proteolytic processing of its close homolog ATF6β or SREBP (a cholesterol-regulated transcription factor), both activated by the same proteases. Ceapins are first-in-class inhibitors that can be used to explore both the mechanism of activation of ATF6α and its role in pathological settings. The discovery of Ceapins now enables pharmacological modulation all three UPR branches either singly or in combination.

  膜结合转录因子 ATF6α 在未折叠蛋白反应（UPR）中发挥细胞保护作用，是细胞在 ER 压力下存活的必要条件。激活 ATF6α 能促进癌症模型中细胞的存活。我们利用基于细胞的筛选发现并开发了Ceapins，这是一类吡唑酰胺，能阻断ATF6α在ER应激反应中的信号传导。Ceapins能使细胞对ER应激敏感，而不影响未应激细胞的存活率。Ceapins是ATF6α信号传导的高度特异性抑制剂，不会影响UPR其他分支的信号传导，也不会影响其近源同源物ATF6β或SREBP（一种胆固醇调控转录因子）的蛋白水解处理。Ceapins是第一类抑制剂，可用于探索ATF6α的激活机制及其在病理环境中的作用。Ceapins的发现使我们现在可以单独或联合对所有三个UPR分支进行药理调节。