申请人:Givaudan-Roure Corporation
公开号:US05510326A1
公开(公告)日:1996-04-23
Novel odorant compositions which are characterized by a content of one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of tetrahydrofurans of structures 1 or 2, or tetrahydropyrans of structure 3. ##STR1## wherein R can be an acyclic, where acyclic refers to a chain of at least four carbon atoms substituted with at least three methyl groups in the chain, carbocyclic, where carbocyclic refers to a ring of 5-8 carbon atoms, and with at least two methyl groups on the ring, or bicyclic where bicyclic refers to two carbon rings, each ring having between 5-8 carbon atoms fused together, substituted with at least two methyl groups, and where R.sub.1 .dbd.CH.sub.3, or higher alkyl group, R.sub.2 .dbd.H, CH.sub.3, or higher alkyl group, R.sub.3 .dbd.H, or CH.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 .dbd.H, CH.sub.3, or higher alkyl group.
新的气味成分,其特点是含有从以下组成的化合物中选择的一个或多个化合物,该组成包括结构1或2的四氢呋喃,或者结构3的四氢吡喃。其中R可以是非环状的,非环状指的是至少有四个碳原子的链,在链中至少有三个甲基基团,或者是碳环状的,碳环状指的是由5-8个碳原子组成的环,并且环上至少有两个甲基基团,或者是双环状的,双环状指的是两个碳环,每个环之间有5-8个碳原子相互融合,上面至少有两个甲基基团,其中R.sub.1 = CH3,或者更高的烷基基团,R.sub.2 = H,CH3,或者更高的烷基基团,R.sub.3 = H,或者CH3,R.sub.4和R.sub.5 = H,CH3,或者更高的烷基基团。