辛基苯基酮 | 6008-36-2

• 物质功能分类: 化学试剂 - 有机试剂 - 芳香酮
• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 中文名称: 辛基苯基酮
• 中文别名: 正壬酰基苯；壬基酰苯；正壬基酰苯
• 英文名称: nonanophenone
• 英文别名: n-nonanophenone；1-phenylnonan-1-one；1-phenylnonanone；1-phenyl-1-nonanone
• CAS: 6008-36-2
• 化学式: C₁₅H₂₂O
• 分子量: 218.339
• InChiKey: PFUPABFCHVRLLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  14°C
• 沸点：
  139-140°C 2mm
• 密度：
  0,94 g/cm3
• 闪点：
  139-140°C/2mm
• 保留指数：
  1794
• 稳定性/保质期：

  在常温常压下保持稳定

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5.1
• 重原子数：
  16
• 可旋转键数：
  8
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.53
• 拓扑面积：
  17.1
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

安全信息

• 安全说明：
  S24/25
• 海关编码：
  2914399090
• 储存条件：
  请将药品存放在避光、阴凉干燥的地方，并密封保存。

SDS

Nonanophenone Revision number: 5
SAFETY DATA SHEET

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Section 1. IDENTIFICATION
Product name: Nonanophenone

Revision number: 5

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Section 2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
GHS classification
PHYSICAL HAZARDS Not classified
Not classified
HEALTH HAZARDS
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS Not classified
GHS label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictograms or hazard symbols None
No signal word
Signal word
Hazard statements None
None
Precautionary statements:

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Section 3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Substance/mixture: Substance
Components: Nonanophenone
Percent: >98.0%(GC)
CAS Number: 6008-36-2
Synonyms: n-Octyl Phenyl Ketone
Chemical Formula: C15H22O

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Section 4. FIRST AID MEASURES
Inhalation: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
Skin contact: Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with
water/shower. If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention.
Eye contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present
and easy to do. Continue rinsing. If eye irritation persists: Get medical
advice/attention.
Ingestion: Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. Rinse mouth.
Protection of first-aiders: A rescuer should wear personal protective equipment, such as rubber gloves and air-
tight goggles.

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Section 5. FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES
Suitable extinguishing Dry chemical, foam, carbon dioxide.
media:
Unsuitable extinguishing Water (It may scatter and spread fire.)
media:
Nonanophenone

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Section 5. FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES
Precautions for firefighters: Fire-extinguishing work is done from the windward and the suitable fire-extinguishing
method according to the surrounding situation is used. Uninvolved persons should
evacuate to a safe place. In case of fire in the surroundings: Remove movable
containers if safe to do so.
Special protective When extinguishing fire, be sure to wear personal protective equipment.
equipment for firefighters:

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Section 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Use personal protective equipment. Keep people away from and upwind of spill/leak.
Personal precautions,
protective equipment and Ensure adequate ventilation. Entry to non-involved personnel should be controlled
emergency procedures: around the leakage area by roping off, etc.
Environmental precautions: Prevent product from entering drains.
Methods and materials for Absorb spilled material in a suitable absorbent (e.g. rag, dry sand, earth, saw-dust).
containment and cleaning In case of large amount of spillage, contain a spill by bunding. Adhered or collected
up: material should be promptly disposed of, in accordance with appropriate laws and
regulations.

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Section 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE
Precautions for safe handling
Technical measures: Handling is performed in a well ventilated place. Wear suitable protective equipment.
Prevent generation of vapour or mist. Wash hands and face thoroughly after
handling.
Use a ventilation, local exhaust if vapour or aerosol will be generated.
Advice on safe handling: Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing.
Conditions for safe storage, including any
incompatibilities
Storage conditions: Keep container tightly closed. Store in a cool and dark place.
Store away from incompatible materials such as oxidizing agents.
Packaging material: Comply with laws.

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Section 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION
Install a closed system or local exhaust as possible so that workers should not be
Engineering controls:
exposed directly. Also install safety shower and eye bath.
Personal protective equipment
Respiratory protection: Vapor respirator. Follow local and national regulations.
Hand protection: Protective gloves.
Eye protection: Safety glasses. A face-shield, if the situation requires.
Skin and body protection: Protective clothing. Protective boots, if the situation requires.

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Section 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Physical state (20°C): Liquid
Form: Clear
Colorless - Slightly pale yellow
Colour:
Odour: No data available
pH: No data available
Melting point/freezing point:14°C (Freezing point)
177°C/2kPa
Boiling point/range:
Flash point: No data available
Flammability or explosive
limits:
No data available
Lower:
Upper: No data available
0.94
Relative density:
Solubility(ies):
No data available
[Water]
[Other solvents] No data available
Nonanophenone

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Section 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical stability: Stable under proper conditions.
Possibility of hazardous No special reactivity has been reported.
reactions:
Incompatible materials: Oxidizing agents
Hazardous decomposition Carbon monoxide, Carbon dioxide
products:

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Section 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Acute Toxicity: No data available
Skin corrosion/irritation: No data available
Serious eye No data available
damage/irritation:
Germ cell mutagenicity: No data available
Carcinogenicity:
IARC = No data available
No data available
NTP =
Reproductive toxicity: No data available

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Section 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Ecotoxicity:
Fish: No data available
Crustacea: No data available
Algae: No data available
Persistence / degradability: No data available
Bioaccumulative No data available
potential(BCF):
Mobility in soil
No data available
Log Pow:
Soil adsorption (Koc): No data available
Henry's Law No data available
constant(PaM3/mol):

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Section 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Recycle to process, if possible. Consult your local regional authorities. You may be able to burn in a chemical
incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber system. Observe all federal, state and local regulations when
disposing of the substance.

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Section 14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION
Does not correspond to the classification standard of the United Nations
Hazards Class:
UN-No: Not listed

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Section 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION
Safe management ordinance of dangerous chemical product (State Council announces on January 26, 2002
and revised on February 16,2011): Safe use and production, the storage of a dangerous chemical, transport,
loading and unloading were prescribed.
Nonanophenone

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SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  辛基苯基酮 在 一水合肼 、 potassium hydroxide 作用下， 以 二乙二醇 为溶剂， 反应 6.5h， 以25.5 g的产率得到1-苯基辛烷
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis, Insecticidal Evaluation of Novel 1,3,4-Thiadiazole Chrysanthemamide Derivatives formed by an EDCI/HOBt Condensation

  摘要：

  通过 EDCI/HOBt 缩合反应合成了一系列新型杀虫剂，其两种成分分别来自 1,3,4-噻二唑和菊酸。通过红外光谱、1H NMR 和元素分析，确定了这些 1,3,4-噻二唑菊酰胺。同时还对它们的杀虫活性进行了评估。

  DOI：

  10.3184/174751911x13230201951890
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  壬酸 在 N,N'-羰基二咪唑 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 二氯甲烷 、 二丁醚 为溶剂， 反应 1.0h， 生成 辛基苯基酮
  参考文献：
  名称：

  用水电还原实现苄基烯烃的定点加氢/氘化

  摘要：

  苄基烯烃的电还原已应用于位点选择性氢化此类双键，同时存在在常规氢化条件下反应的其他功能。通过使用水作为质子源，该协议还允许通过简单地切换到 D 2 O 进行氘化。该方法的适用性通过使用商用电解装置和广泛的底物范围得到证明。

  DOI：

  10.1002/chem.202300849

文献信息

• Ligand-Controlled Chemoselective C(acyl)–O Bond vs C(aryl)–C Bond Activation of Aromatic Esters in Nickel Catalyzed C(sp²)–C(sp³) Cross-Couplings
  作者：Adisak Chatupheeraphat、Hsuan-Hung Liao、Watchara Srimontree、Lin Guo、Yury Minenkov、Albert Poater、Luigi Cavallo、Magnus Rueping

  DOI：10.1021/jacs.7b12865

  日期：2018.3.14

  converted into the alkylated arenes and ketone products, respectively. The utility of this newly developed protocol was demonstrated by its wide substrate scope, broad functional group tolerance and application in the synthesis of key intermediates for the synthesis of bioactive compounds. DFT studies on the oxidative addition step helped rationalizing this intriguing reaction chemoselectivity: whereas

  开发了一种配体控制和位点选择性镍催化的 Suzuki-Miyaura 交叉偶联反应，以芳香酯和烷基有机硼试剂作为偶联伙伴。该方法通过成功抑制不需要的 β-氢化物消除过程，以直接的方式为 C(sp2)-C(sp3) 键的形成提供了一条简便的途径。通过简单地切换磷配体，酯底物分别转化为烷基化芳烃和酮产物。这种新开发的协议的实用性体现在其广泛的底物范围、广泛的官能团耐受性和在合成生物活性化合物的关键中间体的合成中的应用。对氧化加成步骤的 DFT 研究有助于合理化这种有趣的反应化学选择性：
• Preparation of Alkylmagnesium Reagents from Alkenes through Hydroboration and Boron-Magnesium Exchange
  作者：Markus A. Reichle、Bernhard Breit

  DOI：10.1002/anie.201201704

  日期：2012.6.4

  Tolerant: Alkylmagnesium reagents can be synthesized from alkenes through a sequence of hydroboration and subsequent boron–magnesium exchange using a method that tolerates different functional groups (see scheme). The resulting alkylmagnesium reagents can be used in carbon–carbon bond forming reactions, such as alkylation reactions or transition‐metal‐catalyzed cross‐coupling reactions.

  宽容：烷基镁试剂可从烯烃通过硼氢化反应和随后的硼镁交换的序列使用容忍不同的官能团的方法（参见方案）来合成。所得的烷基镁试剂可用于碳-碳键形成反应，例如烷基化反应或过渡金属催化的交叉偶联反应。
• Palladium-Catalyzed Carbonylative Cross-Coupling Reaction of 1-Halo-1-alkenes with 9-Alkyl-9-BBN Derivatives. A Direct Synthesis of α,β-Unsaturated Ketones
  作者：Tatsuo Ishiyama、Norio Miyaura、Akira Suzuki

  DOI：10.1246/bcsj.64.1999

  日期：1991.6

  The synthesis of α,β-unsaturated ketones by means of the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction between 9-alkyl-9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonanes (9-R-9-BBN) and 1-halo-1-alkenes under carbon monoxide atmosphere is described.

  通过钯催化的 9-烷基-9-硼双环 [3.3.1] 壬烷 (9-R-9-BBN) 和 1-halo-1- 之间的交叉偶联反应合成 α,β-不饱和酮描述了一氧化碳气氛下的烯烃。
• Palladium-catalyzed iminocarbonylative cross-coupling reaction between haloarenes, t-BuNC, and 9-alkyl-9-BBN derivatives. Synthesis of alkyl aryl ketones
  作者：Tatsuo Ishiyama、Takayuki Oh-e、Norio Miyaura、Akira Suzuki

  DOI：10.1016/s0040-4039(00)60111-9

  日期：1992.7

  derivatives, t-butylisocyanide, and haloarenes was carried out in dioxane at 50°C in the presence of K3PO4 and a catalytic amount of Pd(PPh3)4. The reaction provides alkyl aryl ketones in high yields after hydrolysis of the ketimine intermediates.

  9-烷基-9-BBN衍生物，叔丁基异氰化物和卤代芳烃之间的交叉偶联反应是在二恶烷中于50°C在K 3 PO 4和催化量的Pd（PPh 3）4存在下进行的。酮亚胺中间体水解后，该反应以高收率提供烷基芳基酮。
• Iridium phosphine abnormal N-heterocyclic carbene complexes in catalytic hydrogen transfer reactions
  作者：Xue Gong、Hong Zhang、Xingwei Li

  DOI：10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.08.058

  日期：2011.10

  active catalysts for transfer hydrogenation of ketones or enones, dehydrative C–C coupling between primary and secondary alcohols, and dehydrogenation of benzyl alcohol to benzyl benzoate. In the transfer hydrogenation of acetophenone, abnormal NHC complexes give higher activity than a normal analogue. Dehydrative C–C coupling reactions between primary and secondary alcohols result in β-alkylation of the

  几种带有螯合异常N-杂环卡宾（NHC）的铱配合物被证明是转移酮或烯酮氢化，伯醇和仲醇之间的脱水C-C偶联以及苯甲醇脱氢为苯甲酸苄酯的活性催化剂。在苯乙酮的转移氢化中，异常的NHC复合物比正常的类似物具有更高的活性。伯醇和仲醇之间的脱水CC偶联反应导致仲醇的β-烷基化，使用伯醇作为表观烷基化试剂，并且此类反应以高收率和选择性进行。已知这些催化方法涉及金属介导的从醇中临时借入氢和随后将氢传递至C C和/或C O键。