Synthesis, antiepileptic effects, and structure-activity relationships of α-asarone derivatives: In vitro and in vivo neuroprotective effect of selected derivatives
作者:Jian Zhang、Keman Mu、Peng Yang、Xinqian Feng、Di Zhang、Xiangyu Fan、Qiantao Wang、Shengjun Mao
DOI:10.1016/j.bioorg.2021.105179
日期:2021.10
moiety, the optimal activity was reached with either an allyl or a 1-butenyl group in conjugation with the benzene ring. The compounds 5 and 19 exerted better neuroprotective effects against epilepsy in vitro (cell) and in vivo (mouse) models. This study provides valuable data for further exploration and application of these compounds as potential anti-seizure medicines.
在本研究中,我们使用 PTZ 诱导的癫痫模型比较了 α-细辛脑衍生物的抗癫痫作用,以探索其结构-活性关系。我们的研究表明,苯环 3,4,5-位上的供电子甲氧基可增加抗癫痫效力,但其他基团放置在不同位置会降低活性。此外,在烯丙基部分中,烯丙基或1-丁烯基与苯环共轭时可达到最佳活性。化合物5和19对体外(细胞)和体内(小鼠)模型的癫痫表现出更好的神经保护作用。该研究为进一步探索和应用这些化合物作为潜在的抗癫痫药物提供了有价值的数据。