Mechanistic Studies of Hydrazide-Catalyzed Enantioselective Diels−Alder Reactions
摘要:
The mechanism of the enantioselective, hydrazide-catalyzed Diels-Alder cycloaddition was investigated in detail. Both the formation of the reactive iminium species and the hydrolysis of the product iminium intermediates were found to be extremely rapid, leaving the cycloaddition as the kinetically significant step. Mechanistic studies using NMR showed that a retro-Diels-Alder reaction occurred during the catalytic cycle, suggesting a thermodynamic component to the reaction.
Mechanistic Studies of Hydrazide-Catalyzed Enantioselective Diels−Alder Reactions
作者:Mathieu Lemay、William W. Ogilvie
DOI:10.1021/jo060339p
日期:2006.6.1
The mechanism of the enantioselective, hydrazide-catalyzed Diels-Alder cycloaddition was investigated in detail. Both the formation of the reactive iminium species and the hydrolysis of the product iminium intermediates were found to be extremely rapid, leaving the cycloaddition as the kinetically significant step. Mechanistic studies using NMR showed that a retro-Diels-Alder reaction occurred during the catalytic cycle, suggesting a thermodynamic component to the reaction.
Aqueous Enantioselective Organocatalytic Diels−Alder Reactions Employing Hydrazide Catalysts. A New Scaffold for Organic Acceleration
作者:Mathieu Lemay、William W. Ogilvie
DOI:10.1021/ol051476w
日期:2005.9.1
[reaction: see text] Cyclic hydrazides function as asymmetric organocatalysts in aqueous Diels-Alderreactions. The hydrazide is employed as the catalytic machinery in a compact camphor-derived framework that imparts facial selectivity to the cycloadditions. Kinetic evidence suggests the reaction involves rapid iminium formation.