通过立体保守方法合成了新的(R)-4-benzamido-5-oxopentanoic酸衍生物,并在体外评估了其抑制[125I](BH)-CCK-8与任一大鼠外周血(CCK-A)结合的能力)或中枢(CCK-B)CCK受体,或[3H] pentagastrin与兔胃腺的结合,以及在体内抑制五肽胃泌素在灌注的大鼠胃中输注所诱导的酸分泌。该系列的母体化合物(洛格米特)是CCK-A受体的第一种非肽类,有效和选择性拮抗剂。化学处理洛格鲁胺的结构导致发现CCK-B /胃泌素受体的选择性拮抗剂。讨论了构效关系。其中一些新衍生物与兔胃腺细胞和大鼠皮质膜表现出不同的亲和力,提示胃胃泌素受体(任意称为CCK-B1受体)与先前假设的与CCK中枢受体(称为CCK-B2)的关系不那么紧密。该系列中最有效的化合物,即(R)-4-(3,5-dichlorobenzamido)-5-(8-azaspiro [4.5] d
Unfortunately, many of these enzymes are difficult to study because substrates to monitor enzymatic activity are either not available or not soluble under suitable assay conditions. These problems can be solved by utilizing synthetic alternative substrates. We recently reported the synthesis of a soluble substrate analogue for MurG, the enzyme that forms the β-(1,4)-N-acetylglucosaminyl-N-acetylmuramyl
PRODRUGS OF CYTOTOXIC ACTIVE AGENTS HAVING ENZYMATICALLY CLEAVABLE GROUPS
申请人:BAYER PHARMA AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
公开号:US20190077752A1
公开(公告)日:2019-03-14
The invention relates to novel prodrugs or conjugates of the general formula (Ia)
in which cytotoxic drugs, for example kinesin spindle protein inhibitors, are masked with legumain-cleavable groups and hence release the drug, and to the use of these prodrugs or conjugates for treatment and/or prevention of diseases, and to the use of these prodrugs or conjugates for production of medicaments for treatment and/or prevention of diseases, especially of hyperproliferative and/or angiogenic disorders, for example cancers.
.gamma.-glutamyl and .beta.-aspartyl containing immunomodulator
申请人:Wei; Edward T.
公开号:US05916878A1
公开(公告)日:1999-06-29
Synthetic immunomodulatory molecules having a .gamma.-L-glutamyl-, a .gamma.-D-glutamyl, a .beta.-L-aspartyl, or a .beta.-D-aspartyl moiety at the amino terminus are provided as illustrated by Formula A. In Formula A, "n" is 1 or 2, R is hydrogen, acyl or alkyl, and X is an aromatic or heterocyclic amino acid or its derivative. A particularly preferred embodiment is .gamma.-D-glutamyl-L-tryptophan, which has immunomodulatory activity.
Process for the manufacture of peptide facilitators of reverse cholesterol transport
申请人:Sircar C. Jagadish
公开号:US20070105783A1
公开(公告)日:2007-05-10
The embodiments provide solution phase processes for making amino acid-derived compositions that enhance reverse cholesterol transport in mammals. The compositions are suitable for oral delivery and useful in the treatment and/or prevention of disease conditions associated with hypercholesterolemia.
Specific antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) having KSP inhibitors
申请人:Bayer Pharma Aktiengesellschaft
公开号:US11433140B2
公开(公告)日:2022-09-06
Specific binder-drug conjugates (ADCs) of kinesin spindle protein inhibitors, effective metabolites of these ADCs, processes for preparing these ADCs, the use of these ADCs for the treatment and/or prevention of diseases and to the use of these ADCs for preparing medicaments for treatment and/or prevention of diseases, in particular hyperproliferative and/or angiogenic disorders such as, for example, cancer diseases, are described.