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3'-叠氮基-2',3'-二脱氧鸟苷 | 66323-46-4

中文名称
3'-叠氮基-2',3'-二脱氧鸟苷
中文别名
——
英文名称
3'-Azido-2',3'-dideoxyguanosine
英文别名
2-amino-9-[(2R,4S,5S)-4-azido-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-1H-purin-6-one
3'-叠氮基-2',3'-二脱氧鸟苷化学式
CAS
66323-46-4
化学式
C10H12N8O3
mdl
MFCD00871003
分子量
292.257
InChiKey
HETOJIJPBJGZFJ-KVQBGUIXSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    -0.3
  • 重原子数:
    21
  • 可旋转键数:
    3
  • 环数:
    3.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.5
  • 拓扑面积:
    129
  • 氢给体数:
    3
  • 氢受体数:
    7

SDS

SDS:47df641efb3f6aee9abecf2bb813a8c7
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上下游信息

  • 上游原料
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量
    • 1
    • 2
  • 下游产品
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量

反应信息

  • 作为反应物:
    描述:
    3'-叠氮基-2',3'-二脱氧鸟苷三正丁胺1,8-双二甲氨基萘三丁基焦磷酸铵三氯氧磷 作用下, 以 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂, 反应 3.08h, 生成 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate
    参考文献:
    名称:
    3'-氨基修饰的核苷酸可用作当前DNA测序方法的强链终止剂
    摘要:
    我们描述了由相应的3'-叠氮基衍生物制备的四个含有3'-氨基的DNA碱基的修饰核苷三磷酸的合成。引入三磷酸酯并随后将N 3还原为NH 2基团直接导致了目标分子6a–d。此外,事实证明3'-氨基-2',3'-二脱氧核苷5'-三磷酸酯是通过标准测序酶T7 DNA聚合酶,sequenase 2.0版,Thermus aquaticus DNA聚合酶和Thermus催化的DNA酶促合成的有效抑制剂。嗜热菌DNA聚合酶。放射性和荧光测序方法均成功应用于3'-氨基修饰的终止子。考虑到根据Sanger的测序方法使用这些链终止剂进行荧光标记的研究。
    DOI:
    10.1002/hlca.19940770222
  • 作为产物:
    参考文献:
    名称:
    Synthesis and anti-HIV activity of different sugar-modified pyrimidine and purine nucleosides
    摘要:
    A series of base-modified pyrimidine 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxynucleosides and 3'-substituted purine and pyrimidine 2',3'-dideoxynucleosides have been synthesized and evaluated for their inhibitory activity against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) replication in MT-4 cells. The following pyrimidine derivatives emerged as the most potent and/or selective inhibitors of HIV-induced cytopathogenicity (in order of decreasing selectivity: 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine (AZT), 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxyuridine (AzddUrd), 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxy-5-methylcytidine (AzddMeCyd), 3'-fluoro-ddUrd (FddUrd), 3'-fluoro-ddThd (FddThd), the N4-hydroxylated derivative of AzddMeCyd and the N4-methylated derivative of AzddMeCyd. Among the purine 2',3'-dideoxynucleosides, 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxyguanosine (AzddGuo), 3'-fluoro-ddGuo (FddGuo), and 3'-fluoro-2,6-diaminopurine 2',3'-dideoxynucleoside (FddDAPR) were the most selective inhibitors of HIV replication.
    DOI:
    10.1021/jm00118a033
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文献信息

  • [EN] COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR SYNTHESIS OF PHOSPHORYLATED MOLECULES<br/>[FR] COMPOSITIONS ET PROCÉDÉS DE SYNTHÈSE DE MOLÉCULES PHOSPHORYLÉES
    申请人:UNIV CALIFORNIA
    公开号:WO2019195494A1
    公开(公告)日:2019-10-10
    The invention provides compositions and methods for synthesis of phosphorylated organic compounds, including nucleoside triphosphates.
    这项发明提供了合成磷酸化有机化合物的组合物和方法,包括核苷三磷酸。
  • Nucleotide mimics and their prodrugs
    申请人:——
    公开号:US20040059104A1
    公开(公告)日:2004-03-25
    The present invention relates to nucleoside diphosphate mimics and nucleoside triphosphate mimics, which contain diphosphate or triphosphate moiety mimics and optionally sugar-modifications and/or base-modifications. The nucleotide mimics of the present invention, in a form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a pharmaceutically acceptable prodrug, or a pharmaceutical formulation, are useful as antiviral, antimicrobial, and anticancer agents. The present invention provides a method for the treatment of viral infections, microbial infections, and proliferative disorders. The present invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of the present invention optionally in combination with other pharmaceutically active agents.
    本发明涉及核苷二磷酸模拟物和核苷三磷酸模拟物,其中包含二磷酸或三磷酸基团模拟物,以及可选的糖修饰和/或碱基修饰。本发明的核苷酸模拟物,以药学上可接受的盐、药学上可接受的前药或药物配方的形式,可用作抗病毒、抗微生物和抗癌剂。本发明提供了一种治疗病毒感染、微生物感染和增生性疾病的方法。本发明还涉及包含本发明化合物的药物组合物,可选地与其他药理活性剂结合。
  • Synthesis, antiviral activity, and stability of nucleoside analogs containing tricyclic bases
    作者:Franck Amblard、Emilie Fromentin、Mervi Detorio、Alexander Obikhod、Kimberly L. Rapp、Tamara R. McBrayer、Tony Whitaker、Steven J. Coats、Raymond F. Schinazi
    DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2009.04.003
    日期:2009.10
    A series of 3,9-dihydro-9-oxo-5H-imidazo[1,2-A]purine nucleosides (tricylic nucleosides) were synthesized from 9-[4-α-(hydroxymethyl)cyclopent-2-ene-1-α-yl]guanine (CBV) 5, (−)-β-D-(2R,4R)-1,3-dioxolane-guanosine (DXG) 6, 3′-azido-3′-deoxy-guanosine (AZG) 7, and 2′-C-methylguanosine 8. Their in vitro activity against HIV and HCV was evaluated and correlated to their ability to degrade to their purine
    以9-[4-α-(羟甲基)环戊-2-烯-1为原料合成了一系列3,9-dihydro-9-oxo-5 H - imidazo [1,2- A ]嘌呤核苷(三环核苷) -α-基]鸟嘌呤 (CBV) 5 , (-)-β-D-(2 R ,4 R )-1,3-二氧戊环-鸟苷 (DXG) 6 , 3'-叠氮基-3'-脱氧-鸟苷(AZG) 7和 2'- C-甲基鸟苷8。他们对 HIV 和 HCV 的体外活性进行了评估,并与它们降解为嘌呤对应物的能力相关联。
  • Formation of Aminyl Radicals on Electron Attachment to AZT: Abstraction from the Sugar Phosphate Backbone versus One-Electron Oxidation of Guanine
    作者:Amitava Adhikary、Deepti Khanduri、Venkata Pottiboyina、Cory T. Rice、Michael D. Sevilla
    DOI:10.1021/jp103403p
    日期:2010.7.22
    3′-AZT and 5′-AZT results in an unstable azide anion radical intermediate (RN3•−) that is too short-lived to be observed in our work even at 77 K. At 77 K, we observe the neutral aminyl radical (RNH•) after loss of N2 from RN3•− followed by protonation of nitrene anion radical (RN•−) to give RNH•. The expected RN•− intermediate is not observed as protonation from water is complete at 77 K even under highly
    利用电子自旋共振 (ESR) 光谱,我们对 3'-叠氮基-3'-脱氧胸苷 (3'-AZT) 及其 5'-类似物 5'-叠氮基-5'-脱氧胸苷 (5' -AZT) 在 γ 辐照的水性(H 2 O 或 D 2 O)玻璃态(7.5 M LiCl)系统中进行电子连接后。ESR 光谱研究和理论计算表明,3'-AZT 和 5'-AZT 中电子捕获的主要位点位于叠氮基团而不是胸腺嘧啶部分。因此,AZT 中的叠氮基团比最具电子亲和性的 DNA 碱基胸腺嘧啶更具电子亲和性。电子连接到 3'-AZT 和 5'-AZT 导致不稳定的叠氮阴离子自由基中间体 (RN 3 • -) 的寿命太短,即使在 77 K 下也无法在我们的工作中观察到。在 77 K 时,我们观察到中性氨基自由基 (RNH•)从 RN 3 • −失去 N 2后,随后氮烯阴离子自由基质子化 ( RN• - ) 给出 RNH•。未观察到预期的 RN•
  • Novel unsaturated acyclic phosphonate derivatives of purine and pyrimidine
    申请人:MERRELL DOW PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
    公开号:EP0531597A1
    公开(公告)日:1993-03-17
    This invention relates to novel unsaturated acyclic phosphonate derivatives of certain purine or pyrimidines useful as anti-viral agents and as purine nucleoside phosphorylase inhibitors, to methods and intermediates useful for their preparation and to their end-use application as immunosuppressants, anti-lymphoma, anti-leukemic, anti-viral and antiprotozoal agents and also as agents used in conjunctive therapy to potentiate the efficacy of anti-viral nucleoside analogs which would otherwise become subject to the enzymative action of purine nucleoside phosphorylase.
    这项发明涉及一种新型的不饱和无环膦酸酯衍生物,属于某些嘌呤或嘧啶的抗病毒剂和嘌呤核苷酸磷酸化酶抑制剂,以及用于它们的制备的方法和中间体,以及它们作为免疫抑制剂、抗淋巴瘤、抗白血病、抗病毒和抗原虫剂的最终应用,还可作为在共同疗法中使用的药物,以增强抗病毒核苷类似物的功效,否则这些类似物会受到嘌呤核苷酸磷酸化酶的酶作用。
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