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硫酸氯喹 | 132-73-0

中文名称
硫酸氯喹
中文别名
——
英文名称
Chloroquine sulfate
英文别名
chloroquine sulphate;chloroquine;Nivaquine;4-N-(7-chloroquinolin-4-yl)-1-N,1-N-diethylpentane-1,4-diamine;hydron;sulfate
硫酸氯喹化学式
CAS
132-73-0
化学式
C18H26ClN3*H2O4S
mdl
——
分子量
417.957
InChiKey
OJPWHUOVKVKBQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

物化性质

  • 熔点:
    >204°C (dec.)
  • 溶解度:
    DMSO(少许)、甲醇(少许)、水(少许)

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    4.16
  • 重原子数:
    27
  • 可旋转键数:
    8
  • 环数:
    2.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.5
  • 拓扑面积:
    111
  • 氢给体数:
    3
  • 氢受体数:
    7

ADMET

毒理性
  • 在妊娠和哺乳期间的影响
◉ 母乳喂养期间使用总结:非常少量的氯喹会分泌到母乳中;当每周一次给药时,药量不足以对婴儿造成伤害,也不足以通过母乳保护孩子免受疟疾的侵害。英国疟疾治疗指南建议,在母乳喂养期间每周给予500毫克氯喹,直到哺乳结束,并且可以给予伯氨喹。母乳喂养的婴儿应接受推荐的氯喹剂量作为疟疾预防。在HIV感染的女性中,经过氯喹治疗后,乳汁中升高的HIV病毒载量降低的程度比其他使用磺胺多辛和乙胺嘧啶联合治疗的女性更大。由于在母乳喂养期间每天使用氯喹的信息不可用,在这种情况下,可能更倾向于使用羟氯喹或其他药物,特别是在哺乳新生儿或早产儿时。 ◉ 对哺乳婴儿的影响:几位作者指出,在流行地区,使用氯喹进行哺乳母亲的疟疾预防是常见的。截至修订日期,尚未发布有关哺乳婴儿出现不良反应的报告。 ◉ 对泌乳和母乳的影响:截至修订日期,未找到相关的已发布信息。
◉ Summary of Use during Lactation:Very small amounts of chloroquine are excreted in breast milk; when given once weekly, the amount of drug is not sufficient to harm the infant nor is the quantity sufficient to protect the child from malaria. United Kingdom malaria treatment guidelines recommend that weekly chloroquine 500 mg be given until breastfeeding is completed and primaquine can be given. Breastfeeding infants should receive the recommended dosages of chloroquine for malaria prophylaxis. In HIV-infected women, elevated viral HIV loads in milk were decreased after treatment with chloroquine to a greater extent than other women who were treated with the combination of sulfadoxine and pyrimethamine. Because no information is available on the daily use of chloroquine during breastfeeding, hydroxychloroquine or another agent may be preferred in this situation, especially while nursing a newborn or preterm infant. ◉ Effects in Breastfed Infants:Several authors have pointed out that malaria prophylaxis in nursing mothers with chloroquine is common in endemic areas. As of the revision date, no reports of adverse reactions in breastfed infants have been published. ◉ Effects on Lactation and Breastmilk:Relevant published information was not found as of the revision date.
来源:Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed)

安全信息

  • 危险等级:
    6.1(b)
  • 危险品运输编号:
    1544
  • 包装等级:
    III
  • 危险类别:
    6.1(b)

制备方法与用途

用途:用于制作抗疟疾药物。

反应信息

  • 作为反应物:
    描述:
    bis(acetylacetonate)oxovanadium硫酸氯喹乙醇氯仿 为溶剂, 以20%的产率得到oxovanadium(IV)(acetylacetone)2(N(4)-(7-chloro-4-quinolinyl)-N',N'-diethyl-1,4-pentaaminehydrogensulphate) complex
    参考文献:
    名称:
    Maurya, R. C.; Mishra, D. D.; Pillai, V., Synthesis and Reactivity in Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry, 1995, vol. 25, p. 1127 - 1142
    摘要:
    DOI:
点击查看最新优质反应信息

文献信息

  • [EN] SUBSTITUTED HETEROARYL COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF USE<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS HÉTÉROARYLE SUBSTITUÉS ET LEURS MÉTHODES D'UTILISATION
    申请人:CALITOR SCIENCES LLC
    公开号:WO2015148868A1
    公开(公告)日:2015-10-01
    The present invention provides novel heteroaryl compounds, pharmaceutical acceptable salts and formulations thereof useful in preventing, treating or lessening the severity of a protein-mediated disease. The invention also provides pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising such compounds and methods of using the compositions in the treatment of protein kinase-mediated disease.
    本发明提供了新颖的杂环芳基化合物,其药用盐和制剂,在预防、治疗或减轻蛋白介导的疾病的严重程度方面具有用处。该发明还提供了包括这些化合物的药用组合物以及使用这些组合物治疗蛋白激酶介导的疾病的方法。
  • Use of Inhibitors of the Activity or Function of PI3K
    申请人:NOVARTIS AG
    公开号:US20150342951A1
    公开(公告)日:2015-12-03
    The invention relates to new uses of PI3K inhibitors, wherein said inhibitors have an inhibitory action on the PI3K isoform delta for the treatment of immunopathology in a subject suffering from a disease or disorder selected from malaria, leishmaniasis, trypanosomiasis, toxoplasmosis and/or neurocysticercosis, via functional inhibition of TLR9 of the infected subject.
    该发明涉及PI3K抑制剂的新用途,其中所述抑制剂PI3K同工酶δ具有抑制作用,用于治疗患有疟疾、利什曼病、锥虫病、弓形虫病和/或神经囊虫病等疾病或紊乱的受试者的免疫病理学,通过对感染受试者的TLR9的功能抑制。
  • [EN] HETEROARYL COMPOUNDS AND PHARMACEUTICAL APPLICATIONS THEREOF<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS HÉTÉROARYLES ET LEURS APPLICATIONS PHARMACEUTIQUES
    申请人:SUNSHINE LAKE PHARMA CO LTD
    公开号:WO2016000615A1
    公开(公告)日:2016-01-07
    The present invention provides herein is a heteroaryl compound or a stereoisomer, a geometric isomer, a tautomer, a racemate, an N-oxide, a hydrate, a solvate, a metabolite, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a prodrug thereof, as well as a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound disclosed herein. The present invention also provides herein is use of the compound or the pharmaceutical composition thereof disclosed herein in the manufacture of a medicine for treating autoimmune diseases or proliferative diseases.
    本发明提供的是一种杂环芳基化合物或其立体异构体、几何异构体、互变异构体、消旋体、N-氧化物、合物、溶剂合物、代谢物、药学上可接受的盐或其前药,以及含有本文所披露的化合物的药物组合物。本发明还提供的是使用本文所披露的化合物或其药物组合物制造用于治疗自身免疫疾病或增殖性疾病的药物。
  • [EN] SUBSTITUTED HETEROARYL COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF USE<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS HÉTÉROARYLES SUBSTITUÉS ET MÉTHODES D'UTILISATION
    申请人:CALITOR SCIENCES LLC
    公开号:WO2015094803A1
    公开(公告)日:2015-06-25
    The present invention provides new heteroaryl compounds, pharmaceutical acceptable salts and formulations thereof useful in preventing, treating or lessening the severity of JAK-mediated diseases. The invention also provides pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising such compounds and methods of using the compositions in the treatment of JAK-mediated diseases.
    本发明提供了新的杂环芳基化合物,其药用盐和制剂在预防、治疗或减轻JAK介导疾病的严重程度方面具有用处。该发明还提供了包括这些化合物的药用组合物以及使用这些组合物治疗JAK介导疾病的方法。
  • [EN] Use of inhibitors of the activity or function of PI3K<br/>[FR] UTILISATION D'INHIBITEURS DE L'ACTIVITÉ OU DE LA FONCTION DE PI3K
    申请人:NOVARTIS AG
    公开号:WO2013088404A1
    公开(公告)日:2013-06-20
    The invention relates to new uses of PI3K inhibitors, wherein said inhibitors have an inhibitory action on the PI3K isoform delta for the treatment of immunopathology in a subject suffering from a disease or disorder selected from malaria, leishmaniasis, trypanosomiasis, toxoplasmosis and/or neurocysticercosis, via functional inhibition of TLR9 of the infected subject.
    该发明涉及 PI3K 抑制剂的新用途,其中所述抑制剂PI3K 亚型δ具有抑制作用,用于治疗患有疟疾、利什曼病、锥虫病、弓形虫病和/或神经囊虫病等疾病或紊乱的受试者的免疫病理学,通过对感染受试者的 TLR9 的功能抑制。
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