3-氰基苯丙氨酸 | 63999-80-4

• 物质功能分类: 生物化工 - 氨基酸及其衍生物 - 苯丙氨酸类衍生物
• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 羧酸及其衍生物
• 中文名称: 3-氰基苯丙氨酸
• 中文别名: DL-3-氰基苯丙氨酸
• 英文名称: H-DL-Phe(3-CN)-OH
• 英文别名: (+/-)-3-cyanophenylalanine；3-Cyanphenylalanin；2-amino-3-(3-cyanophenyl)propanoic acid；(+/-)-3-(3-Carboxy-phenyl)-L-alanin；3-(3-cyanophenyl)-alanine；2-azaniumyl-3-(3-cyanophenyl)propanoate
• CAS: 63999-80-4
• 化学式: C₁₀H₁₀N₂O₂
• mdl: MFCD00190859
• 分子量: 190.202
• InChiKey: ZHUOMTMPTNZOJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  382.5±32.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.28±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -1.8
• 重原子数：
  14
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.2
• 拓扑面积：
  87.1
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  4

安全信息

• 危险品标志：
  T
• 安全说明：
  S45
• 危险类别码：
  R25
• 海关编码：
  2926909090
• 危险性防范说明：
  P301+P330+P331,P312,P280,P302+P352,P304+P340
• 危险性描述：
  H302+H312+H332

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  3-氰基苯丙氨酸 在 palladium on activated charcoal 氯化亚砜 、 氢气 、 乙酸肼 、 碳酸氢钠 、 sodium carbonate 、 1-羟基苯并三唑 、 溶剂黄146 、 1-(3-二甲基氨基丙基)-3-乙基碳二亚胺 、 N,N-二异丙基乙胺 作用下， 以 1,4-二氧六环 、 甲醇 、 氯仿 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 生成 3-[3-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino-methyl)-phenyl]-2-[4-(2-{5-[(3-{2-[3-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino-methyl)-phenyl]-1-methoxycarbonyl-ethylcarbamoyl}-propylcarbamoyl)-methyl]-3,6-dioxo-piperazin-2-yl}-acetylamino)-butyrylamino]-propionic acid methyl ester
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Bivalent inhibition of β-Tryptase: distance scan of neighboring subunits by dibasic inhibitors

  摘要：

  Based on bifunctional diketopiperazines as templates and m-aminomethyl-phenylalanine as arginine mimetic, we have synthesized a new class of structurally related dibasic tryptase inhibitors with systematically increasing spacer length. These compounds were used to scan the distance between the active sites of two neighboring subunits of the beta-tryptase tetramer. The K-i-values obtained are a function of the distance between the terminal amino groups and indicate optimal binding of inhibitors with 29-31 bonds between the amino groups. These experimental data are in full agreement with predictions derived from a novel modeling program that allows the docking of bivalent ligands. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/s0960-894x(02)00063-x
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-cyano-DL-phenylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride 在 盐酸 、 溶剂黄146 作用下， 反应 2.0h， 生成 3-氰基苯丙氨酸
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and Structure−Activity Relationships of Potent Thrombin Inhibitors:  Piperazides of 3-Amidinophenylalanine

  摘要：

  Thrombin is the key enzyme in the blood coagulation system, and inhibitors of its proteolytic activity are of therapeutic interest since they are potential anticoagulants. The most potent inhibitor of the benzamidine type is N-alpha-[(2-naphthylsulfonyl)glycyl]-4-amidinophenylalanylpiperidide (NAPAP). However, NAPAP and other benzamidine derivatives do not show favorable pharmacological properties; above all, they have very low systemic bioavailability after oral administration. The goal of designing new compounds was to obtain potent inhibitors with improved pharmacokinetic properties. Piperazide derivatives of 3-amidinophenylalanine as the key building block were synthesized. The piperazine moiety opened the possibility to introduce quite different substituents on the second nitrogen using common synthetic procedures. Some of the newly synthesized compounds are potent inhibitors of thrombin and offer an approach to study structure-function relationships for inhibition of thrombin and related enzymes and for the improvement of their pharmacokinetic properties.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm960668h

文献信息

• [EN] BACKBONE-CYCLIZED PEPTIDOMIMETICS<br/>[FR] PEPTIDOMIMÉTIQUES À SQUELETTE CYCLISÉ
  申请人：POLYPHOR AG

  公开号：WO2016162127A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-10-13

  Novel backbone-cyclized peptidomimetics of the general formula cyclo[-P1-P2-P3-P4-P5-P6-P7-P8-T1-T2-] (I) wherein the single elements T or P are α-amino acid residues connected in either direction which, depending on their positions in the chain, are as defined in the description and the claims, and salts thereof, have the property to modulate the GLP-1 receptor. They can be used as medicaments to treat, prevent, or delay the onset of diseases, disorders or conditions in which modulation of the human GLP-1 receptor is beneficial, such as type 2 diabetes. These backbone-cyclized peptidomimetics can be manufactured by a process which is based on a mixed solid- and solution phase synthetic strategy.

  新型的骨架环化肽类似物的一般公式为cyclo[-P1-P2-P3-P4-P5-P6-P7-P8-T1-T2-]（I），其中单个元素T或P是α-氨基酸残基，以任一方向连接，根据它们在链中的位置，在描述和权利要求中定义，以及其盐，具有调节GLP-1受体的特性。它们可用作药物治疗、预防或延缓调节人类GLP-1受体有益的疾病、紊乱或病况，如2型糖尿病。这些骨架环化肽类似物可通过基于混合固相和溶液相合成策略的过程制造。
• [EN] NOVEL HEPCIDIN MIMETICS AND USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] NOUVEAUX MIMÉTIQUES D'HEPCIDINE ET LEURS UTILISATIONS
  申请人：BAYER HEALTHCARE LLC

  公开号：WO2018128828A1

  公开（公告）日：2018-07-12

  The present invention relates to novel peptides acting as hepcidin mimetics, as well as analogues and derivatives thereof. The invention further relates to compositions comprising the peptides of the present invention, and to the use of the peptides in the prophylaxis and treatment of hepcidin-associated disorders, including prophylaxis and treatment of iron overload diseases such as hemochromatosis, iron-loading anemias such as thalassemia, and diseases being associated with ineffective or augmented erythropoiesis, as well as further related conditions and disorders described herein.

  本发明涉及作为赫普西定类似物的新型肽，以及其类似物和衍生物。该发明还涉及包含本发明肽的组合物，以及在预防和治疗赫普西定相关疾病中使用这些肽，包括预防和治疗铁过载疾病如血色病、铁负荷性贫血如地中海贫血，以及与效率低下或增强的红细胞生成相关的疾病，以及本文所述的进一步相关病症和疾病。
• [EN] INHIBITORS OF GROWTH FACTOR ACTIVATION ENZYMES<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS D'ENZYMES D'ACTIVATION DE FACTEUR DE CROISSANCE
  申请人：UNIV WASHINGTON

  公开号：WO2016144654A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-09-15

  The present invention generally relates to compounds that are useful for inhibiting one or more of hepatocyte growth factor activator, matriptase, hepsin, Factor Xa, or thrombin. The present invention also relates to various methods of using the inhibitor compounds including treating a malignancy, a pre-malignant condition, or cancer by administering an effective amount of the inhibitor to a subject in need thereof.

  本发明通常涉及对抑制肝细胞生长因子激活剂、麦曲丝蛋白、赫普星、Xa因子或凝血酶等的化合物有用的化合物。本发明还涉及使用抑制剂化合物的各种方法，包括通过向需要的受试者施用有效量的抑制剂来治疗恶性肿瘤、癌前病变或癌症。
• Compounds and Compositions as Channel Activating Protease Inhibitors
  申请人：Tully C. David

  公开号：US20070276002A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-11-29

  The invention provides compounds and pharmaceutical compositions thereof, which are useful for modulating channel activating proteases, and methods for using such compounds to treat, ameliorate or prevent a condition associated with a channel activating protease, including but not limited to prostasin, PRSS22, TMPRSS11 (e.g., TMPRSS11B, TMPRSS11E), TMPRSS2, TMPRSS3, TMPRSS4 (MTSP-2), matriptase (MTSP-1), CAP2, CAP3, trypsin, cathepsin A, or neutrophil elastase.

  该发明提供了化合物及其药物组合物，这些化合物用于调节通道激活蛋白酶，以及使用这些化合物来治疗、改善或预防与通道激活蛋白酶相关的疾病的方法，包括但不限于前列腺素、PRSS22、TMPRSS11（例如，TMPRSS11B，TMPRSS11E）、TMPRSS2、TMPRSS3、TMPRSS4（MTSP-2）、膜联蛋白（MTSP-1）、CAP2、CAP3、胰蛋白酶、组织蛋白酶A或中性粒细胞弹性蛋白酶。
• [EN] BETA-HAIRPIN PEPTIDOMIMETICS<br/>[FR] PEPTIDOMIMÉTIQUES EN ÉPINGLE À CHEVEUX BÊTA
  申请人：POLYPHOR AG

  公开号：WO2016150576A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-09-29

  Beta-hairpin peptidomimetics of the general formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, with P, T, Q., and optionally L being elements as defined in the description and the claims, have Gram-negative antimicrobial activity to e.g. inhibit the growth or to kill microorganisms such as Klebsiellapneumoniae and/or Acinetobacter baumannii and/or Escherichia coli and/or Pseudomonas aeruginosa. They ca n be used as medicaments to treat or prevent infections or as disinfectants for foodstuffs, cosmetics, medicaments or other nutrient-containing materials. These peptidomimetics can be manufactured by a process which is based on a mixed solid- and solution phase synthetic strategy.

  Beta-发夹仿生肽的一般公式（I），及其药学上可接受的盐，其中P、T、Q.，以及可选的L作为描述和权利要求中定义的元素，具有抗革兰氏阴性微生物活性，例如抑制生长或杀灭肺炎克雷伯菌、包括鲍曼不动杆菌、大肠杆菌和铜绿假单胞菌等微生物。它们可用作药物治疗或预防感染，或用作食品、化妆品、药物或其他含营养物质的材料的消毒剂。这些仿生肽可以通过基于混合固相和溶液相合成策略的过程制造。