3-O-[(t-butyl)dimethylsilyl]-1,2-O-isopropylidene-α-D-xylopentodialdo-1,4-furanose | 141422-21-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: 3-O-[(t-butyl)dimethylsilyl]-1,2-O-isopropylidene-α-D-xylopentodialdo-1,4-furanose
• 英文别名: (3aR,5S,6S,6aR)-6-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-silanyloxy)-2,2-dimethyl-tetrahydro-furo[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-5-carbaldehyde；3-O-[(1,1-Dimethylethyl)dimethylsilyl]-1,2-O-(1-methylethylidene)-alpha-D-xylo-pentodialdo-1,4-furanose；(3aR,5S,6S,6aR)-6-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy-2,2-dimethyl-3a,5,6,6a-tetrahydrofuro[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-5-carbaldehyde
• CAS: 141422-21-1
• 化学式: C₁₄H₂₆O₅Si
• 分子量: 302.443
• InChiKey: XLBBARZYTMCVNR-WRWGMCAJSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  323.5±42.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.06±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.45
• 重原子数：
  20
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.93
• 拓扑面积：
  54
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  5

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  3-O-[(t-butyl)dimethylsilyl]-1,2-O-isopropylidene-α-D-xylopentodialdo-1,4-furanose 在 chromium(VI) oxide 、 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 、 [(R)-BINAP]RuBr₂ 、 硫酸 、 氢气 、 N,N'-羰基二咪唑 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 甲醇 、 水 、 丙酮 为溶剂， 20.0~40.0 ℃ 、101.33 kPa 条件下， 反应 74.0h， 生成 3-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-6-deoxy-1,2-O-isopropylidene-β-L-ido-hepto-1,4-furanose
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Diastereoselective syntheses of 1-deoxyhomonojirimycin and two new 1,5,6-trideoxy-1,5-iminoheptitols with d-allo- and l-talo-configuration

  摘要：

  The synthesis of 1-deoxyhomonojirimycin 2, as well as two new diastereomers, namely 1,5,6-trideoxy-1,5-imino-D-allo-heptitol 3 and 1,5,6-trideoxy-1,5-imino-L-talo-heptitol 4, is described. Compound 2 was obtained from 1,2:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-alpha-D-glucofuranose-while 3 and 4 were obtained from 1, 2:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-alpha-D-allofuranose. These compounds were transformed in a few steps to the corresponding beta-ketoesters 12 and 18, respectively, which were hydrogenated diastereoselectively in the presence of chiral ruthenium complexes with total control of the C-5 stereogenic centre. The resulting beta-hydroxyesters 13, 19a and 19b are key intermediates for the syntheses of the 1,5,6-trideoxy-1,5-iminoheptitols 2, 3 and 4, respectively. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.tetasy.2006.07.022
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-O-[(t-butyl)dimethylsilyl]-1,2:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-α-D-glucofuranose 在 sodium periodate 、 溶剂黄146 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 水 为溶剂， 反应 50.0h， 生成 3-O-[(t-butyl)dimethylsilyl]-1,2-O-isopropylidene-α-D-xylopentodialdo-1,4-furanose
  参考文献：
  名称：

  1,2-O-Iso亚丙基-OR-α-D-xylopentodialdo-1,4-呋喃糖的有机金属加成立体选择性的研究

  摘要：

  Tibor Gracza* 和 Peter Szolcsanyi 斯洛伐克理工大学化学技术学院有机化学系，斯洛伐克布拉迪斯拉发 Sk-812 37。电话。(0421) 7 59325 167，传真 [phone]，http://www.chtf.stuba.sk/KATEDRY/koch/new_gracza.htm* 通讯作者。?-mail [e-mail]: 2 August 2000 / Accepted: 8 December 2000 / Published: 21 December 2000 摘要：将有机金属试剂添加到 1,2-O-异亚丙基-OR-α- 的非对映选择性研究了 D-xylopentodialdo-1,4-呋喃糖 (6)。关键词: 有机金属试剂, 立体选择性, 羰基的加成。 简介 角呋喃酮 (+)-1

  DOI：

  10.3390/51201386

文献信息

• Practical hydroxymethylation of aldehydes and ketones via pinacol cross-coupling reactions with paraformaldehyde
  作者：Jeonghan Park、Steven F. Pedersen

  DOI：10.1016/s0040-4020(01)88875-x

  日期：——

  method for the direct hydroxymethylation of aldehydes and ketones via pinacol cross-coupling with paraformaldehyde is described. The reaction is promoted by vanadium(II) ions which are conveniently generated from the reduction of VCl3(THF)3 with zinc dust. Excellent yields of terminal diols are obtained and stereoselective coupling is observed with some chiral aldehydes and ketones.

  描述了通过频哪醇与多聚甲醛交叉偶联直接醛和酮进行羟甲基化的一般实用方法。钒（II）离子可促进反应，钒离子可通过用锌粉还原VCl 3（THF）3方便地产生。获得了优异的末端二醇收率，并且观察到与一些手性醛和酮的立体选择性偶联。
• Mild and Efficient Chemoselective Synthesis of Acetals and Geminal Diacetates (Acylals) from Aldehydes using Lanthanum(III) Nitrate Hexahydrate
  作者：M. Srinivasulu、N. Suryakiran、K. Rajesh、S. Malla Reddy、Y. Venkateswarlu

  DOI：10.1080/00397910801986010

  日期：2008.5

  Abstract A mild and efficient chemoselective method has been developed for the preparation of acetals and gem‐diacetates in good to excellent yields through a reaction of aldehydes with ethlyleneglycol or acetic anhydride using catalytic amounts of lanthanum(III) nitrate hexahydrate as a catalyst under solvent‐free conditions.

  摘要 以催化量的六水合硝酸镧 (III) 作为催化剂，通过醛与乙二醇或乙酸酐的反应，开发了一种温和有效的化学选择性方法，用于制备收率良好至极好的缩醛和偕二乙酸酯。免费条件。
• Study of Stereoselectivity in Organometallic Additions to 1,2-O-Isopropylidene-O-R-α-D-xylopentodialdo-1,4-furanose
  作者：Tibor Gracza、Peter Szolcsányi

  DOI：10.3390/51201386

  日期：——

  yielded the required bicyclic skeletonswith high regio-preference and excellent threo-selectivity (concerning the newly formed stereocentreat C-3) [4,5], Grignard addition of phenyl magnesium bromide to 6a in tetrahydrofuran led to twodiastereomeric alcohols 7a and 8a in a 1:3 ratio favouring formation of the L-ido diastereomer 8a,possessing the correct stereochemistry for less cytotoxic 7-epi-goniofufurone

  Tibor Gracza* 和 Peter Szolcsanyi 斯洛伐克理工大学化学技术学院有机化学系，斯洛伐克布拉迪斯拉发 Sk-812 37。电话。(0421) 7 59325 167，传真 [phone]，http://www.chtf.stuba.sk/KATEDRY/koch/new_gracza.htm* 通讯作者。?-mail [e-mail]: 2 August 2000 / Accepted: 8 December 2000 / Published: 21 December 2000 摘要：将有机金属试剂添加到 1,2-O-异亚丙基-OR-α- 的非对映选择性研究了 D-xylopentodialdo-1,4-呋喃糖 (6)。关键词: 有机金属试剂, 立体选择性, 羰基的加成。 简介 角呋喃酮 (+)-1
• Synthesis of Non‐Classical Arylated C‐Saccharides through Nickel/Photoredox Dual Catalysis
  作者：Audrey Dumoulin、Jennifer K. Matsui、Álvaro Gutiérrez‐Bonet、Gary A. Molander

  DOI：10.1002/anie.201802282

  日期：2018.5.28

  synthetic tools to introduce saccharide derivatives into functionally complex molecules is of great interest, particularly in the field of drug discovery. Herein, we report a new route toward highly functionalized, arylated saccharides, which involves nickel‐catalyzed cross‐coupling of photoredox‐generated saccharyl radicals with a range of aryl‐ and heteroaryl bromides, triggered by an organic photocatalyst

  将糖衍生物引入功能复杂的分子中的合成工具的开发引起了极大的兴趣，特别是在药物发现领域。本文中，我们报告了一条通往高功能化，芳基化糖类的新途径，其中涉及由有机光催化剂引发的镍催化的光氧化还原产生的糖基与一系列芳基和杂芳基溴化物的交叉偶联。与现有方法相反，温和的反应条件实现了糖基序的芳基化，同时保留了异头碳，因此提供了一种至今仍未得到充分研究的芳基化糖苷。为了证明该策略在后期功能化中的潜力，合成了多种结合糖部分的结构复杂的分子。
• Novel <scp>l</scp>-Xylose Derivatives as Selective Sodium-Dependent Glucose Cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitors for the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes
  作者：Nicole C. Goodwin、Ross Mabon、Bryce A. Harrison、Melanie K. Shadoan、Zheng Y. Almstead、Yiling Xie、Jason Healy、Lindsey M. Buhring、Christopher M. DaCosta、Jennifer Bardenhagen、Faika Mseeh、Qingyun Liu、Amr Nouraldeen、Alan G. E. Wilson、S. David Kimball、David R. Powell、David B. Rawlins

  DOI：10.1021/jm900951n

  日期：2009.10.22

  The prevalence of diabetes throughout the world continues to increase and has become a major health issue. Recently there have been several reports of inhibitors directed toward the sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) as a method of maintaining glucose homeostasis in diabetic patients. Herein we report the discovery of the novel O-xyloside 7c that inhibits SGLT2 in vitro and urinary glucose

  全世界的糖尿病患病率持续上升，已经成为一个主要的健康问题。最近，有几篇针对钠依赖性葡萄糖共转运蛋白2（SGLT2）的抑制剂的报道，作为维持糖尿病患者葡萄糖体内稳态的一种方法。在本文中，我们报道了在体外抑制SGLT2和在体内尿葡萄糖重吸收的新型O-木糖苷7c的发现。