中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 分子量 |
---|---|---|---|---|
4-氯-6-甲基氨基嘧啶 | 6-chloro-N-methylpyrimidin-4-amine | 65766-32-7 | C5H6ClN3 | 143.576 |
—— | 2,4-Bismethylamino-6-chlorpyrimidin | 1007-38-1 | C6H9ClN4 | 172.617 |
The invention comprises diquaternary salts of pyrimidylaminoquinolines of the general formula Pq-NH-Qq, wherein P represents a 2-, 4- (or 6-) amino- or 1-5C-alkylamino-substituted pyrimidine nucleus attached to the -NH- bridge at another of the 2,4- (or 6-) positions and substituted by halogen in the third, Q represents a quinoline nucleus attached to the -NH- bridge in the 6-position, substituted in the 4-position by an amino or 1-5C-alkylamino group, and optionally further substituted by one or more 1-5C-alkyl groups, and the symbols q indicate that the nuclei P and Q are in the form of quaternary salts, and the manufacture thereof by reacting one or more substances of the formula P-NH-Q or P-NH-Qq with a quaternary salt-forming agent, or, in the case of quaternary salts other than methyl p-toluenesulphonates, by treating the corresponding compounds in which at least one of the quaternary salt groups is in the form of a methyl p-toluenesulphonate, with a water-soluble salt (e.g. an inorganic halide). The products are useful as intermediates for the production of trypanocidal compounds, e.g. by replacing the halogen atom by hydrogen by a reduction process, or by an amino or alkylamino group by reaction with ammonia or an alkylamine. In examples: (1) and (2) 4-amino-6 - (61 - chloro - 21 - aminopyrimidyl - 41 - amino)-quinaldine or its 1-methochloride is reacted with methyl p-toluenesulphonate in nitrobenzene and the product is dissolved in aqueous alcohol and reacted with sodium iodide to give the 1 : 11-dimethiodide; (3) 4 - amino - 6 - (41 - chloro - 61 - methylaminopyrimidyl - 21 - amino) - quinaldine is quaternated as in (1), yielding the 1 : 31 - di - (metho - p - toluenesulphonate); (4) 4-amino-6-(61-chloro-21-aminopyrimidyl-41-amino) -quinoline is quaternated as in (1) and the product is dissolved in aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and treated with sodium chloride to give the 1 : 11-dimethochloride; (5) 4-methylamino-6-(61-chloro-21-methylaminopyrimidyl - 41 - amino) - quinaldine 1 - methochloride is quaternated as in (1), giving the 1 : 11-bis-metho-p-toluenesulphonate. 4 - Amino - 6 - (61 - chloro - 21 - aminopyrimidyl - 41 - amino) - quinaldine and its 1-methochloride are obtainable by refluxing 4 : 6-diaminoquinaldine with 4 : 6-dichloro-2-aminopyridine in dilute hydrochloric acid or with its methochloride hydrochloride in water. 4 - Amino - 6 - (41 - chloro - 61 - methylaminopyrimidyl - 21 - amino) - quinaldine is obtainable similarly from 2 : 4-dichloro-6-methylaminopyrimidine. 4 - Amino - 6 - (61 - chloro - 21 - aminopyrimidyl - 41 - amino) - quinoline is obtainable by refluxing 4 : 6-diaminoquinoline with 2-amino-4 : 6-dichloropyrimidine in dilute hydrochloric acid. 4 - Methylamino - 6 - (61 - chloro - 21 - methylaminopyrimidyl - 41 - amino) - quinaldine 1-methochloride is obtainable by refluxing 6-amino-4-methylaminoquinaldine 1-methochloride dihydrate with 4 : 6-dichloro-2-methylaminopyrimidine in dilute hydrochloric acid.