Structural requirement of isoflavonones for the inhibitory activity of interleukin-5
摘要:
Sophoricoside isolated from Sophora japonica is a glycoside of isoflavonone as an inhibitor of interleukin (IL)-5. To identify structural requirements of this isoflavonone for its inhibitory activity against IL-5, isoflavonones, isoflavanones, and their glycosides were prepared and their inhibitory activity was tested against IL-5. Among them, 5-benzyloxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one (4b, 87.9% inhibition at 50 muM, IC50 = 15.3 muM) shows the most potent activity, comparable with that of sophoricoside. The important structural requirements of these isoflavonone analogs exhibiting the inhibitory activity against IL-5 were recognized as (1) planarity of chromen-4-one ring, (2) existence of phenolic hydroxyl at 4-position of B ring, and (3) introduction of benzyloxy at 5-position, which may act as a bulky group for occupying hydrophobic pocket in putative binding site. However the glucopyranosyl moiety of sophoricoside is not an essential motif for the activity. (C) 2003 Editions scientifiques et medicales Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.
Herein is reported a simple and efficient synthesis of isoflavones starting from various substituted phenacyl bromides and salicylaldehydes in presence of NHC. The mechanism involved domino catalysis type approach with consumption and regeneration of catalyst in two catalytic cycles. This method proved to be very lucrative and gives very good yield. The method described here represents an environmentally benign alternative to classical approach.
作者:Sreenivasan Balasubramanian、Muraleedharan G. Nair
DOI:10.1080/00397910008087343
日期:2000.2
presence of BF3.Et2O followed by its treatment at room temperature with N, N'-dimethyl (chloromethylene) ammonium chloride, generated by reacting PCl5 with DMF provides a mild and efficient route for a “one pot” synthesis of Isoflavones in high yields.
Development of a general approach to the synthesis of a library of isoflavonoid derivatives
作者:Kyle F. Biegasiewicz、James S. Gordon、Deana A. Rodriguez、Ronny Priefer
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2014.07.110
日期:2014.9
Balasubramanian, Sreenivasan; Ward, Donald L.; Nair, Muraleedharan G., Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions I, 2000, vol. 4, p. 567 - 570
作者:Balasubramanian, Sreenivasan、Ward, Donald L.、Nair, Muraleedharan G.
DOI:——
日期:——
ENZYMES CATALYZING THE GLYCOSYLATION OF POLYPHENOLS