Formation of Enehydrazine Intermediates through Coupling of Phenylhydrazines with Vinyl Halides: Entry into the Fischer Indole Synthesis
作者:Fuxu Zhan、Guangxin Liang
DOI:10.1002/anie.201207173
日期:2013.1.21
Cut to the chase: Direct formation of an enehydrazine, an intermediate in the classic Fischerindolesynthesis, solves the regioselectivity problem associated with indolization. This approach not only achieves selective synthesis of indoles through proper selection of the vinyl halide, but also leads to quick construction of desoxyeseroline and esermethole, as well as the key structural motif in the
Cyanation of 1-Halocycloalkenes Catalyzed by Tetracyanocobaltate(I). Convenient Synthesis of 1-Cyanocycloalkenes
作者:Takuzo Funabiki、Hirohito Kishi、Yoshihiro Sato、Satohiro Yoshida
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.56.649
日期:1983.2
1-Cyanocycloalkenes (1-cyanocyclopentene, -hexene, -heptene, and -octene) were readily synthesized by catalytic cyanation of the corresponding 1-halocycloalkenes with tetracyanocobaltate(I). Reactivities of methyl-substituted 1-chlorocyclohexenes were lower than that of 1-chlorocyclohexene, and 1-chloro-2-methylcyclohexene scarecely reacted. Hydrogenation and isomerization of 1-cyanocycloalkenes were
Diastereo‐ and Enantioselective Access to Stereotriads through a Flexible Coupling of Substituted Aldehydes and Alkenes
作者:Jing Li、Alexander Preinfalk、Nuno Maulide
DOI:10.1002/anie.201900801
日期:2019.4.23
A flexible redox-neutral coupling of aldehydes and alkenes enables rapid access to stereotriads starting from a single stereocenter with perfect levels of enantio- and diastereoselectivity under mild conditions. The versatility of the method is highlighted by the installation of heteroatoms along the tether, which enables a route to structurally diverse building blocks. The formal synthesis of (+)-neopeltolide
Electrochemical carboxylation of alkyl-substituted vinyl bromides (1a-1g) in the presence of 20 mol% of NiBr2•bpy under an atmospheric pressure of carbon dioxide with a platinum cathode and a magnesium anode gave the corresponding α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids (2a-2g) in yields of 53-82%.