Copper-Catalyzed Site-Selective Intramolecular Amidation of Unactivated C(sp<sup>3</sup>)H Bonds
作者:Xuesong Wu、Yan Zhao、Guangwu Zhang、Haibo Ge
DOI:10.1002/anie.201311263
日期:2014.4.1
of aliphatic amides, directed by a bidentate ligand, was developed using a copper‐catalyzed sp3 CH bond functionalization process. The reaction favors predominantly the CHbonds of β‐methyl groups over the unactivated methylene CHbonds. Moreover, a preference for activating sp3 CHbonds of β‐methyl groups, via a five‐membered ring intermediate, over the aromatic sp2 CHbonds was also observed in
Nickel-catalyzed directed sulfenylation of sp<sup>2</sup> and sp<sup>3</sup> C–H bonds
作者:Xiaohan Ye、Jeffrey L. Petersen、Xiaodong Shi
DOI:10.1039/c5cc01970b
日期:——
Directed sulfenylation of both sp2 and sp3 C–H bonds was achieved through nickel catalyzed directed C–S bond formation, giving the desired product in good to excellent yield (up to 90%).
Copper-promoted site-selective carbonylation of sp<sup>3</sup> and sp<sup>2</sup> C–H bonds with nitromethane
作者:Xuesong Wu、Jinmin Miao、Yanrong Li、Guigen Li、Haibo Ge
DOI:10.1039/c6sc01087c
日期:——
Copper-promoted direct carbonylation of unactivated sp3 C–H and aromatic sp2 C–H bonds of amides was developed using nitromethane as a novel carbonyl source. The sp3 C–H functionalization showed high site-selectivity by favoring the C–H bonds of α-methyl groups. The sp2 C–Hcarbonylation featured high regioselectivity and good functional group compatibility. Kinetic isotope effect studies indicated
Nickel-Catalyzed Aminoxylation of Inert Aliphatic C(sp<sup>3</sup>)–H Bonds with Stable Nitroxyl Radicals under Air: One-Pot Route to α-Formyl Acid Derivatives
作者:Chunxia Wang、Luoqiang Zhang、Jingsong You
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.7b00479
日期:2017.4.7
Nickel-catalyzed aminoxylation of an unactivated C(sp3)–H bond with a stable nitroxyl radical has been accomplished for the first time to offer various N-alkoxyamine derivatives, which further enables a one-pot approach to α-formyl acid derivatives. The aminoxylation process reported also provides direct evidence for the oxidative addition of a cyclometallic intermediate with a free radical, which
Iron-Catalyzed Directed C(sp<sup>2</sup>)–H and C(sp<sup>3</sup>)–H Functionalization with Trimethylaluminum
作者:Rui Shang、Laurean Ilies、Eiichi Nakamura
DOI:10.1021/jacs.5b04818
日期:2015.6.24
Conversion of a C(sp(2))-H or C(sp(3))-H bond to the corresponding C-Me bond can be achieved by using AlMe3 or its air-stable diamine complex in the presence of catalytic amounts of an inorganic iron(III) salt and a diphosphine along with 2,3-dichlorobutane as a stoichiometric oxidant. The reaction is applicable to a variety of amide substrates bearing a picolinoyl or 8-aminoquinolyl directing group