Structural requirement of isoflavonones for the inhibitory activity of interleukin-5
摘要:
Sophoricoside isolated from Sophora japonica is a glycoside of isoflavonone as an inhibitor of interleukin (IL)-5. To identify structural requirements of this isoflavonone for its inhibitory activity against IL-5, isoflavonones, isoflavanones, and their glycosides were prepared and their inhibitory activity was tested against IL-5. Among them, 5-benzyloxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one (4b, 87.9% inhibition at 50 muM, IC50 = 15.3 muM) shows the most potent activity, comparable with that of sophoricoside. The important structural requirements of these isoflavonone analogs exhibiting the inhibitory activity against IL-5 were recognized as (1) planarity of chromen-4-one ring, (2) existence of phenolic hydroxyl at 4-position of B ring, and (3) introduction of benzyloxy at 5-position, which may act as a bulky group for occupying hydrophobic pocket in putative binding site. However the glucopyranosyl moiety of sophoricoside is not an essential motif for the activity. (C) 2003 Editions scientifiques et medicales Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.
Structural requirement of isoflavonones for the inhibitory activity of interleukin-5
摘要:
Sophoricoside isolated from Sophora japonica is a glycoside of isoflavonone as an inhibitor of interleukin (IL)-5. To identify structural requirements of this isoflavonone for its inhibitory activity against IL-5, isoflavonones, isoflavanones, and their glycosides were prepared and their inhibitory activity was tested against IL-5. Among them, 5-benzyloxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one (4b, 87.9% inhibition at 50 muM, IC50 = 15.3 muM) shows the most potent activity, comparable with that of sophoricoside. The important structural requirements of these isoflavonone analogs exhibiting the inhibitory activity against IL-5 were recognized as (1) planarity of chromen-4-one ring, (2) existence of phenolic hydroxyl at 4-position of B ring, and (3) introduction of benzyloxy at 5-position, which may act as a bulky group for occupying hydrophobic pocket in putative binding site. However the glucopyranosyl moiety of sophoricoside is not an essential motif for the activity. (C) 2003 Editions scientifiques et medicales Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.
ALDH-2 INHIBITORS IN THE TREATMENT OF DRUG ADDICTION
申请人:Zablocki Jeff
公开号:US20080032995A1
公开(公告)日:2008-02-07
Disclosed are novel isoflavone derivatives having the structure of Formula I
which are useful as ALDH-2 inhibitors for treating mammals for dependence upon drugs of addiction, for example addiction to dopamine-producing agent such as cocaine, morphine, amphetamines, nicotine, and alcohol.
One-step synthesis of 5,6-diaryl pyridine-2(1H)-thiones from isoflavones
作者:Juanjuan Wang、Zunting Zhang、Wenli Wang、Fangfang Liu
DOI:10.1039/c3ob27247h
日期:——
The one-step cyclocondensation of substituted isoflavones with cyanothioacetamide in the presence of sodium hydroxide gave an array of 3-cyano-5,6-diaryl pyridine-2(1H)-thiones in good yields. The procedure involves base-mediated ring opening of the isoflavones and subsequent Knoevenagel condensation between the 1,3-dicarbonyl intermediate generated from the isoflavones and cyanothioacetamide, followed
ALDH-2 INHIBITORS IN THE TREATMENT OF PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS
申请人:Diamond Ivan
公开号:US20090124672A1
公开(公告)日:2009-05-14
Disclosed are isoflavone derivatives having the structure of Formula I
which are useful as ALDH-2 inhibitors for use treating in mammals suffering from psychiatric disorders such as, for example, depression, generalized anxiety, social phobia, panic disorder, and sleep disorders.
[EN] ALDH-2 INHIBITORS IN THE TREATMENT OF ADDICTION<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS D'ALDH-2 DANS LE TRAITEMENT D'UNE ACCOUTUMANCE
申请人:CV THERAPEUTICS INC
公开号:WO2009094028A1
公开(公告)日:2009-07-30
Disclosed are novel isoflavone derivatives having the structure of Formula I which are useful as ALDH-2 inhibitors for treating mammals for dependence upon drugs of addiction, for example addiction to dopamine-producing agent such as cocaine, morphine, amphetamines, nicotine, and alcohol.
Abstract A series of 3-cyano-6,7-diarylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines have been synthesized directly from the 5-amino-4-cyano-1H-pyrazole and isoflavones. The target compound was obtained by a condensation reaction. Structures of compounds were demonstrated by Fourier transform infrared, NMR, and elemental analysis. The advantages of this synthetic route are simple operation, mild reaction conditions,