Discovery, mechanism and metabolism studies of 2,3-difluorophenyl-linker-containing PARP1 inhibitors with enhanced in vivo efficacy for cancer therapy
摘要:
Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) is overexpressed in a variety of cancers, especially breast and ovarian cancers, and tumor cell lines deficient in breast cancer gene 1/2 (BRCA1/2) are highly sensitive to PARP1 inhibition. In this study, with the help of molecular docking, we identified a novel series of 2,3-difluorophenyl-linker analogues (15-54) derived from olaparib (1) as PARPI inhibitors. Lead optimization led to the identification of 47, which showed high selectivity and high potency against PARP1 enzyme (IC50 = 13 nM), V-C8 cells (IC50 = 0.003 nM), Capan-1 cells (IC50 = 7.1 nM) and MDA-MB-436 cells (IC50 = 0.2 nM). Compound 47 had more potent PARPI-DNA trapping and double-strand breaks (DSBs)-induction activities than 1 and induced G2/M arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis. Compound 47 (50 mg/kg, 94.2%) had a more beneficial effect on tumor growth inhibition than 1 (100 mg/kg, 65.0%) in a BRCA1-mutated xenograft model and significantly inhibited tumor growth (40 mg/kg, 48.1%) in a BRCA2-mutated xenograft model, with no negative influence on the body weight of the mice. Collectively, these data demonstrated that 47 might be an excellent drug candidate for the treatment of cancer, especially for BRCA-deficient tumors. (C) 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Discovery, mechanism and metabolism studies of 2,3-difluorophenyl-linker-containing PARP1 inhibitors with enhanced in vivo efficacy for cancer therapy
摘要:
Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) is overexpressed in a variety of cancers, especially breast and ovarian cancers, and tumor cell lines deficient in breast cancer gene 1/2 (BRCA1/2) are highly sensitive to PARP1 inhibition. In this study, with the help of molecular docking, we identified a novel series of 2,3-difluorophenyl-linker analogues (15-54) derived from olaparib (1) as PARPI inhibitors. Lead optimization led to the identification of 47, which showed high selectivity and high potency against PARP1 enzyme (IC50 = 13 nM), V-C8 cells (IC50 = 0.003 nM), Capan-1 cells (IC50 = 7.1 nM) and MDA-MB-436 cells (IC50 = 0.2 nM). Compound 47 had more potent PARPI-DNA trapping and double-strand breaks (DSBs)-induction activities than 1 and induced G2/M arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis. Compound 47 (50 mg/kg, 94.2%) had a more beneficial effect on tumor growth inhibition than 1 (100 mg/kg, 65.0%) in a BRCA1-mutated xenograft model and significantly inhibited tumor growth (40 mg/kg, 48.1%) in a BRCA2-mutated xenograft model, with no negative influence on the body weight of the mice. Collectively, these data demonstrated that 47 might be an excellent drug candidate for the treatment of cancer, especially for BRCA-deficient tumors. (C) 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
The invention relates to oxadiazole compounds of formula I. The compounds are useful e.g. in the treatment of autoimmune disorders, such as multiple sclerosis.
The invention relates to compounds of formula I: wherein R1, R2, Ra, Rb, W, Q and S have the meanings given in claim 1. The compounds are useful e.g. in the treatment of autoimmune disorders, such as multiple sclerosis.
[EN] GPR52 MODULATORS AND METHODS OF USE<br/>[FR] MODULATEURS DE GPR52 ET PROCÉDÉS D'UTILISATION
申请人:[en]NEUROCRINE BIOSCIENCES, INC.
公开号:WO2022232017A1
公开(公告)日:2022-11-03
The present disclosure relates to compounds of Formula (I) that modulate the activity of G-protein coupled receptor 52 (GPR52), pharmaceutically acceptable salts of compounds of Formula (I), and pharmaceutical compositions thereof. Compounds, pharmaceutical salts of compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions of the present disclosure are directed to methods useful in the treatment or prophylaxis of a neurological disease or disorder and conditions related thereto.