Organometallics in organic synthesis. Applications of a new diorganozinc reaction to the synthesis of C-glycosyl compounds with evidence for an oxonium-ion mechanism
作者:Alan P. Kozikowski、Toshiro Konoke、Allen Ritter
DOI:10.1016/s0008-6215(00)90882-6
日期:1987.12
features of a new organozinc-based substitution process [heteroatom-C-(R1,R2)-SPh + R3(2)Zn----heteroatom-C-(R1,R2,R3)], first discovered during a total synthesis of the alkaloid mycotoxin alpha-cyclopiazonic acid, are described. Phenyl thioglycosides were valuable substrates in studying the nature of this reaction process. Since these sulfur compounds are converted into C-glycosylcompounds with some
Novel n-acetylglucosaminlytransferase and polynucleotide encoding the same
申请人:——
公开号:US20040132130A1
公开(公告)日:2004-07-08
The present invention relates to an enzyme having novel N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (OMGnT) activity, a polynucleotide encoding the enzyme, a recombinant polynucleotide comprising the polynucleotide, a host cell comprising the recombinant polynucleotide, a method for producing an enzyme protein having OMGnT activity by culturing the host cell in a medium, and a method for modifying a sugar chain structure with the enzyme and a carbohydrate having a sugar chain structure modified by the method. This enzyme enables the production of complex carbohydrates, which could not be formed with conventional glycosyltransferases.
[EN] METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR ENZYME-SPECIFIC ACTIVATION OF CARBOHYDRATE-CONJUGATED PRODRUGS<br/>[FR] METHODES ET COMPOSITIONS D'ACTIVATION SPECIFIQUE D'ENZYME DE PROMEDICAMENTS CONJUGUES A DES GLUCIDES
申请人:UNIV OHIO STATE
公开号:WO2006042056A3
公开(公告)日:2006-10-26
Stereospecific generation and analysis of α- and β-hemiacetals of monosaccharides in gas phase
A series of Boc-protected 4-aminobutyl alpha- and beta-glycosides of commonly found neutral monosaccharides were synthesized. The sodium adducted ions of these individual molecules were used in producing corresponding alpha- and beta-anomers of hemiacetal species under collision-induced dissociation (CID) conditions. The Boc group was successfully removed under CID conditions producing 4-aminobutyl glycosides, which were then used as the precursors. An intramolecular attack of the aglyconic nitrogen atom onto C-1 position of aglycon assisted to leave hemiacetal ion species without affecting anomeric configurations. In this manner, stereospecific syntheses of sugar hemiacetals were first achieved in gas phase. The dissociation of sodium cation from a series of these hemiacetals was further studied according to energy-resolved mass spectrometry. In this study, it was found that all the sugar hemiacetals could be distinguished even if they have same m/z values. Furthermore, the order of affinity of Na+ toward the hemiacetals was determined. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.