A new glycoindole alkaloid, rhynchophine, was isolated from the leaves of Uncaria rhynchophylla MIQ. and its structure was elucidated as 6'-feruloyl vincoside lactam (IV). A partial synthesis was achieved by the use of vincoside lactam as the starting material. Five known compounds were also newly isolated from the same plant, namely, vallesiachotamine, vincoside lactam, strictosamide, hyperin and trifolin.
从钩藤(Uncaria rhynchophylla MIQ.)的叶子中分离出一种新的糖
茚生物碱——
钩藤碱(rhynchophine),并确定其结构为6'-阿魏酰长春质内酰胺(IV)。以长春质内酰胺为起始原料,实现了部分合成。此外,还从同一植物中分离出五种已知化合物,分别是瓦勒西
亚胺(vallesiachotamine)、长春质内酰胺(vincoside lactam)、斯特里科酰胺(strictosamide)、
金丝桃素(hyperin)和三叶草素(trifolin)。