The aphid sex pheromone cyclopentanoids: Synthesis in the elucidation of structure and biosynthetic pathways
摘要:
Identification of a range of aphid sex pheromones as comprising the cyclopentanoids (4aS,7S,7aR)-nepetalactune, (1R,4aS,7S,7aR)-nepetalactol and the (1S)- and (1R,4aR,7S,7aS)-nepetalactols required samples authenticated by H-1 and C-13 NMR. These and related compounds were provided by small scale synthesis and extraction from plants in the genus Nepeta (Lamiaceae). The subsequent discovery that the synthetic sex pheromones could attract males, and also parasitic wasps that attack aphids, has created a need for large scale syntheses of the cyclopentanoids. This is afforded by cyclisation of the 8-oxo-1-enamine of citronellal as originally developed by Schreiber and co-workers (1986). Investigation into the biosynthesis of the cyclopentanoids by plants for exploiting aphid sex pheromones in crop protection by means of molecular biology required synthesis of putative biosynthetic intermediates, some with radioactive isotopic labelling, particularly 8-oxidised monoterpene alcohols and aldehydes. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd
[EN] PROCESS FOR MAKING A CONJUGATED DIENE FROM AN ALLYL ALCOHOL<br/>[FR] PROCÉDÉ DE FABRICATION D'UN DIÈNE CONJUGUÉ À PARTIR D'UN ALCOOL D'ALLYLE
申请人:GIVAUDAN SA
公开号:WO2021255052A1
公开(公告)日:2021-12-23
An in-situ method for making a conjugated diene from an allyl alcohol comprising the conversion of the allyl alcohol to an allyl carbonate, allyl ester or allyl formate with concomitant or subsequent conversion of the allyl carbonate, allyl ester or allyl formate to the conjugated diene; the products obtained by said method, and the uses of said products.
作者:Franco Bellesia、Romano Grandi、Ugo M. Pagnoni、Adriano Pinetti、Roberto Trave
DOI:10.1016/0031-9422(84)83082-4
日期:1984.1
Abstract Iridodial is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of nepetalactone. One of the steps on the pathway prior to the lactonization is a hydride shift from C-1 to C-10. 10-Hydroxycitronellol is a far more efficient precursor than the C-2/C-3 unsaturated analogue.
Regiospecific hydroxylation of acyclic monoterpene alcohols by aspergillus niger
作者:K.Madhava Madyastha、N.S.R.Krishna Murthy
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)80155-0
日期:——
Aspergillus niger was shown to carry out the regiospecific hydroxylation of acyclic monoterpenealcohols.
显示黑曲霉进行无环单萜醇的区域特异性羟基化。
Biotransformation of geraniol, nerol and (+)- and (−)-carvone by suspension cultured cells of Catharanthus roseus
作者:Hiroki Hamada、Hideaki Yasumune、Yoshihiro Fuchikami、Toshifumi Hirata、Isabel Sattler、Howard J. Williams、A. Ian Scott
DOI:10.1016/s0031-9422(96)00566-3
日期:1997.2
Abstract Suspension cultured cells of Catharanthus roseus hydroxylate the allylic positions of geraniol, nerol and (+)- and (−)-carvone and reduce double bonds and ketone groups. After incubation for 7 days, the main products of (−)- and (+)-carvone were 5β-hydroxyneodihydrocarveol and 5α-hydroxycarvone, respectively.
Biosynthesis of loganin and the indole alkaloids from hydroxygeraniol–hydroxynerol
作者:A. R. Battersby、S. H. Brown、T. G. Payne
DOI:10.1039/c29700000827
日期:——
Tracer experiments on Vinca rosea indicate that the conversion of geraniol and nerol into loganin and the indole alkaloids involves 10-hydroxylation as the primary step.